神木市2023~2024學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期質(zhì)量檢測調(diào)研八年級(jí)英語注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷分為第一部分(聽力)和第二部分(筆試)。全卷共8頁，總分120分?？荚嚂r(shí)間120分鐘。2.領(lǐng)到試卷和答題卡后，請(qǐng)用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆，分別在試卷和答題卡上填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)，同時(shí)用2B鉛筆在答題卡上填涂對(duì)應(yīng)的試卷類型信息點(diǎn)(A或B)。3.請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上各題的指定區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，否則作答無效。4.考試結(jié)束，本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分(聽力共30分)Ⅰ.聽選答案(共15小題,計(jì)20分)第一節(jié)：聽下面10段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)問題，讀兩遍。請(qǐng)根據(jù)每段對(duì)話的內(nèi)容和后面的問題，從所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)。(共10小題，計(jì)10分)1.A.Beijing.B.Shanghai.C.Guangzhou.2.A.Hiskeys.B.Hismoney.C.Hiswatch.3.A.TomandJerry.B.MickeyMouse.C.Mulan.4.A.Six.B.Four.C.Five.5.A.Sunny.B.Windy.C.Rainy.6.A.Readingbooks.B.WatchingTV.C.Playingbasketball.7.A.TownClothesStore.B.ShowtimeClothesStore.C.CityClothesStore.8.A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Motherandson.C.Teacherandstudent.9.A.Tothebank.B.Tothelibrary.C.Tothepostoffice.10.A.1hour.B.2hours.C.3hours.第二節(jié)：聽下面兩段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有幾道小題，請(qǐng)根據(jù)對(duì)話的內(nèi)容，從題目所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出問題的正確答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。(共5小題，計(jì)10分)聽第11段對(duì)話,回答第11、12小題。11.WhatdoesLiHanthinkofthemovie?A.Boring.B.Scary.C.Interesting.12.WhatwillLiHandothisafternoon?A.Flykites.B.Buyabook.C.Seeamovie.聽第12段對(duì)話,回答第13至15小題。13.WhenisJake'sbirthday?A.OnSaturday.B.OnFriday.C.OnThursday.14.WhatisJakegoodat?A.Dancing.B.Painting.C.Music.15.WhatwilltheybuyforJake?A.Aconcertticket.B.ACD.C.Aguitar.Ⅱ.聽填信息(共5小題,計(jì)10分)本題你將聽到一段獨(dú)白，讀兩遍。請(qǐng)根據(jù)獨(dú)白內(nèi)容，用所聽到的單詞或短語完成下列各題。(每空不超過三個(gè)單詞。)16.Lucyalwaysfinishesherhomeworkeveryday.17.Shehardlyevereats,suchasicecreamandhamburgers.18.Also,shehelpshermotherwitheverySunday.19.Sheonlyeatsbreakfastaweek.20.Sheneedstodosomethingto.第二部分(筆試共90分)Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小題,計(jì)20分)第一節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。Itwasthelastnightofmysummercamp.Ijustwantedtomake___1___nightgoslowly.AlthoughIdidn’twanttoleaveIhadtogobackhomethenextday.Ireallyhoped___2___timestopatthatmoment.However,itseemedthattimeflew___3___thanbefore.Ilayonthebed___4___Iwasn’tsleepyatall.Ijustclosedmyeyesandthoughtofmycamp.Justthen,___5___knockedatthedoor.“Openthedoor,”saidasoftvoice.Ithoughtit___6___myfriend,Elle.SoIsaid,“It’sopen.”WhenIlooked___7___thedoor,Iwassurprised.Therestoodallmyfriends,Elle,Lily,SallyandAllie.Togethertheywalkedovertomybedandtheneachofthem___8___meabighug(擁抱).Wehuggedeachother.Weexchanged(交換)___9___phonenumbersande-mailaddresses.Wesaidthatnomatterhowfarwewouldbeawayfromeachotherandnomatterhowmanyother___10___wehad,wewouldneverforgeteachother.Goodfriendsandsweetmemorieswillstayinmymindforever.1.A.a B.an C.the D./2.A.make B.tomake C.find D.tofind3.A.slowly B.moreslowly C.quickly D.morequickly4.A.but B.if C.so D.or5.A.someone B.everyone C.anyone D.noone6.A.is B.was C.are D.were7.A.for B.up C.with D.at8.A.gives B.isgiving C.gave D.willgive9.A.we B.us C.our D.ours10.A.friends B.friend C.students D.student【答案】1.C2.B3.D4.A5.A6.B7.D8.C9.C10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要介紹了作者在夏令營期間與朋友們建立了深厚的友誼，在最后一夜，她們互相擁抱，交換了聯(lián)系方式，并保證永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘了彼此?！?題詳解】句意：我只想讓這個(gè)夜晚慢慢過去。a不定冠詞，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前，表泛指；an不定冠詞，用于元音音素開頭的單詞前，表泛指；the定冠詞，表特指；/零冠詞。根據(jù)“Itwasthelastnightofmysummercamp...nightgoslowly.”可知，此處指上句中的最后一晚，表示特指，用定冠詞the。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我真的希望讓時(shí)間在那一刻停止。make使變得；tomake動(dòng)詞不定式；find發(fā)現(xiàn)；tofind動(dòng)詞不定式。根據(jù)“hoped...timestopatthatmoment.”可知，此處表示希望讓時(shí)間停止，動(dòng)詞make符合句意。hopetodosth.“希望做某事”，動(dòng)詞短語。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：然而，時(shí)間似乎比以前過得更快。slowly緩慢地；moreslowly更慢地；quickly快速地；morequickly更快地。根據(jù)“However,itseemedthattimeflew...thanbefore.”可知，此處表示時(shí)間比以前過得“更快”，是多音節(jié)副詞比較級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu)。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：我躺在床上，但一點(diǎn)也不困。but但是；if如果；so因此；or或者。根據(jù)“Ilayonthebed...Iwasn’tsleepyatall.”可知，空格前后句子為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，連詞but符合語境。故選A。5題詳解】句意：就在這時(shí)，有人敲門。someone有人；everyone每個(gè)人；anyone任何人；noone沒有人。根據(jù)“...knockedatthedoor.”可知，此處表示“有人”敲門，用不定代詞someone作主語。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我以為是我的朋友埃勒。is是，用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)且主語是第一人稱和第三人稱單數(shù)；was是，用于一般過去時(shí)態(tài)且主語是第一人稱和第三人稱單數(shù)；are是，用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)且主語是復(fù)數(shù)或第二人稱；were是，用于一般過去時(shí)態(tài)且主語是復(fù)數(shù)或第二人稱。根據(jù)空前的動(dòng)詞“thought”可知，此句為一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，“it”為賓語從句的主語，是單數(shù)。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我看著門時(shí)，我很驚訝。for為了；up向上；with和；at在。lookat“看”，動(dòng)詞短語。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：他們一起走到我的床前，然后每個(gè)人都給了我一個(gè)大大的擁抱。gives給，動(dòng)詞單三；isgiving現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；gave過去式；willgive一般將來時(shí)。根據(jù)句中動(dòng)詞“walked”可知，此句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，故用動(dòng)詞過去式gave。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我們交換了我們的電話號(hào)碼和電子郵件地址。we我們，主格；us我們，賓格；our我們的，形容詞性物主代詞；ours我們的，名詞性物主代詞?？蘸笫敲~“phonenumbers”，所以用形容詞性物主代詞來修飾。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：我們說過，無論我們相距多遠(yuǎn)，無論我們有多少其他朋友，我們都不會(huì)忘記彼此。friends朋友，復(fù)數(shù)；friend朋友，單數(shù)，students學(xué)生，復(fù)數(shù)；student學(xué)生，單數(shù)。根據(jù)“nomatterhowmanyother...wehad”可知，此處表示其他“朋友”，“howmany”后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故選A。第二節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，理解大意，然后從各小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。Doyoulikereadingstories?Perhapsyouwill___11___,“No,Iamnotachildanymore!”Yes,childrenallovertheworldalwayslovestories.Chinesechildrenare___12___inMonkeyKing’sstory.Itis___13___apopularbedtimestoryinChinaformanyyears.Infact,adults（成年人）alsolovethestoryalot.Theclevermonkey___14___theheartsofmanyChinesepeople.BritishboysandgirlsallknowAliceinWonderlandwell.Asthenameshows,it’sastoryfullofdangerousbut___15___trips.Childrenlaugh,cryandevengetscaredwithAlicetogetherwhilereadingthestory.MostAmericankids___16___TomSawyer.Tomandhisfriendsmeetsomevery___17___men.Ofcourseintheend,theybeat（打敗）them.YoumayalsoaskmewhyIlikestories.IlikedreadingstorieswhenIwasvery___18___.Atthattime,Ioften___19___allmypocketmoneyonstorybooks.Forme,storiesaremuchmoredeliciousthanchocolate!Theyhelpme___20___alot.Soeitheryoungorold,let’senjoystories.11.A.answer B.ask C.seem D.happen12.A.bored B.tired C.scared D.interested13.A.carefully B.truly C.cheaply D.loudly14.A.stands B.wins C.appears D.breaks15.A.exciting B.simple C.pretty D.unlucky16.A.lose B.write C.read D.take17.A.successful B.creative C.bad D.good18.A.common B.famous C.old D.young19.A.acted B.spent C.waited D.tried20.A.learn B.say C.touch D.give【答案】11.A12.D13.B14.B15.A16.C17.C18.D19.B20.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了不同國家的孩子喜愛的故事書以及作者自己熱愛故事書的原因。【11題詳解】句意：或許你會(huì)回答，“不，我不再是孩子了！”answer回答；ask詢問；seem似乎；happen發(fā)生。根據(jù)“No,Iamnotachildanymore!”可知，這是回答的話。故選A。【12題詳解】句意：中國孩子對(duì)孫悟空的故事很感興趣。bored無聊的；tired勞累的；scared害怕的；interested感興趣的。根據(jù)“...apopularbedtimestoryinChinaformanyyears.”可知，這個(gè)故事在中國很流行，因此孩子們對(duì)它很感興趣，beinterestedin“對(duì)……感興趣”，符合語境。故選D。【13題詳解】句意：這是中國多年來很受歡迎的睡前故事。carefully仔細(xì)地；truly真正地；cheaply便宜地；loudly大聲地。根據(jù)“Theclevermonkey...theheartsofmanyChinesepeople.”可知，這個(gè)故事書贏得了許多中國人的心，說明它是真正地流行。故選B?！?4題詳解】句意：這只聰明的猴子贏得了許多中國人的心。stands站立；wins贏得；appears出現(xiàn)；breaks打破。根據(jù)“Infact,adultsalsolovethestoryalot.”可知，無論是小孩子還是成年人，都很喜歡這個(gè)故事，應(yīng)該是贏得了許多中國人的心。故選B?！?5題詳解】句意：顧名思義，這是一個(gè)充滿危險(xiǎn)但令人興奮的旅程的故事。exciting令人激動(dòng)；simple簡單的；pretty漂亮的；unlucky不幸的。根據(jù)“Childrenlaugh,cryandevengetscaredwithAlicetogetherwhilereadingthestory.”可知，孩子們?cè)谧x故事的時(shí)候是又哭又笑，說明這個(gè)故事充滿危險(xiǎn)但是又令人激動(dòng)。故選A?！?6題詳解】句意：大多數(shù)美國孩子都讀過《湯姆·索亞》。

lose失去；write寫；read閱讀；take帶走。根據(jù)《湯姆·索亞》這本書在美國非常流行可知，大多數(shù)美國孩子都讀過這本書。故選C。

【17題詳解】句意：湯姆和他的朋友們遇到了一些非常壞的人。successful成功的；creative有創(chuàng)造力的；bad壞的；good好的。根據(jù)“Ofcourseintheend,theybeat（打?。﹖hem.”可知，打敗的應(yīng)該是壞人。故選C。【18題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我很小的時(shí)候，我就喜歡讀故事。common普遍的；famous著名的；old老的；young年輕的。根據(jù)“Atthattime,”可知，在過去的那個(gè)時(shí)候，所以作者是從很小的時(shí)候就熱愛讀故事書。故選D?！?9題詳解】句意：我經(jīng)常掏空口袋去買故事書。acted執(zhí)行；spent花費(fèi)；waited等待；tried嘗試。根據(jù)sbspendmoneyonsth“某人在某物上花錢”可知，此空填spend，因?yàn)槭窃谒r(shí)候，發(fā)生在過去，故時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)。故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：它們幫我學(xué)到了很多。learn學(xué)習(xí)；say說；touch觸碰；give給予。根據(jù)“Forme,storiesaremuchmoredeliciousthanchocolate!”可知，對(duì)于作者來說，故事書比巧克力還要美味，說明他從故事書中獲益匪淺。故選A。Ⅳ.閱讀理解(共15小題,計(jì)20分)第一節(jié)：閱讀下面A、B、C三篇材料，從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的一個(gè)最佳答案。(共10小題，計(jì)15分)(A)Areyouinterestedinanimalsandnature?Wanttoenjoyyourholidayandlearnsomethinginterestinganduseful?Herecomesyourchance(機(jī)會(huì)).YouthExplorerhasathree-dayprogram!Age:Studentsaged8~16Groups:Thereare2programsforyoutochoosefrom.Eachprogramneedsatmost15students.ProgramAProgramBDates:10—12November,2023Dates:8—10December,2023Days:FridaytoSundayDays:WednesdaytoFridayProgramcost:$230formembers;$250fornon-members(非會(huì)員)Howtodo:Simplycometoourcentertogetaform(申請(qǐng)表).Sendbackyourformonorbefore7thNovember,2023(Tuesday).COMEANDJOINUSNOW!DON’TMISSTHECHANCE!21.canjointhethree-dayprogram.A.Achildof7 B.Aboyof14 C.Agirlof17 D.Astudentof1822.Twomembersandonenon-memberwanttojoinintheprogram.Theymustpay.A.$690 B.$710 C.$730 D.$75023.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat.A.morethan15studentsareineachprogramB.wecanjointheProgramBonNovember10thC.youmustsendyourformbacktotheprogramcenterD.youhavetojointhetwoprogramsatthesametime【答案】21.B22.B23.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，主要介紹了兩個(gè)為期三天的戶外活動(dòng)項(xiàng)目?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Age:Studentsaged8~16”可知，8到16歲的學(xué)生可以參加這個(gè)項(xiàng)目，選項(xiàng)B符合。故選B?！?2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Programcost:$230formembers;$250fornon-members(非會(huì)員)”可知，230×2+250=710，兩個(gè)會(huì)員和一個(gè)非會(huì)員共需710美元。故選B?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sendbackyourformonorbefore7thNovember,2023(Tuesday).”可知，必須把表格寄回項(xiàng)目中心。故選C。(B)Ifyouwanttomakefriends,whatshouldyoudo?Steps(步驟):★Trytolookonthegoodsideofthings.★L(fēng)ookforgroupsinschoolclubs.Maybeyouwillmeetsomepeopleandyouhavemanythingsincommon.Tips:★Callyourfriendsatleastonceaweek,orvisitthemtofindouthowtheyare.Rememberimportantthingsaboutthemsuchasbirthdaysandfavorites.★Ifyouhaveanargument(爭吵)withyourfriends,saysorryfirst.★Neverforgetoldfriendsjustbecauseyoumakesomenewones.★L(fēng)istentootherscarefully.It’sbettertobeagoodlistener.★Don’ttrytochangeothersthroughyourownideas.Notice:★Neveraskorgiveawayafriend’ssecret.★Don’tbeafraidtostandupforwhatisright.★You’dbetternotgiveyourIDnumber,phonenumberoryourhomeaddresstopeoplethatyoujustmakefriendswith.24.Whyisitgoodtolookforgroupsinschoolclubs?A.Becauseitisn’tfar.B.Becauseyourteachersaskyoutodo.C.Becauseyoucanmakesomemoneyfromtheclubs.D.Becauseyoucanmeetpeopleandyouhavemanythingsincommon.25.Howmanytipsdoesthepassagegiveus?A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6.26.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoMakeFriends B.WheretoMeetNewFriendsC.WhatIsRealFriendship D.FriendsShouldHelpEachOther【答案】24.D25.C26.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了交朋友的方式方法和注意事項(xiàng)?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Lookforgroupsinschoolclubs.Maybeyouwillmeetsomepeopleandyouhavemanythingsincommon.”可知，在學(xué)校俱樂部找團(tuán)體，也許你會(huì)遇到一些人，你們有很多共同點(diǎn)，故選D?！?5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tips”下方共有5個(gè)★可知，共有5條建議，故選C?！?6題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Ifyouwanttomakefriends,whatshouldyoudo?”及全文內(nèi)容可知，本文主要介紹了交朋友的方式方法和注意事項(xiàng)，因此A項(xiàng)“如何交朋友”符合語境，故選A。(C)TheloveliesthousethatIhaveeverlivedinisCrosslands.IlivedtherewithmygrandparentswhenIwasachild.Thehouseseemedsolargetomeasachild.Ithadalovelylivingroomwithapianoinitandtherewasastrangeroom.Itwasthedrawingroom.WeonlyuseditonSundaysorwhenvisitorscamefortea.Iusedto(過去常常)beamazedatthisroom.Ithadthebestfurniture(家具)initbutthereweresheetsonthem—itlookedlikeallthefurnitureworeclothes.Wecouldn’tenjoythisbeautifulfurniturealltheweek.Iwentbacktothehouseafewweeksago.Ithaschangedalot.Myunclemodernized(使現(xiàn)代化)itinsideandtookawaythelovelyfurniture.Andheknockedawalldown,sothedrawingroomandthelivingroomhavebecomeonebigroom.Althoughitbecomesmodern,itsoldstyle(風(fēng)格)isthemostbeautifulinmyheart.WhenIseethehouse,IknowthatIcan’tgobackandcatchit.Butthere’sstillabeautifulmemory.27.Whenthewriterwasachild,hethoughtthehousewas_______.A.big B.modern C.ugly D.tidy28.Theunderlinedword“sheets”means“_______”inChinese.A.椅子 B.枕頭 C.床單 D.家具29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Theroomlookssmallernow.B.Thewriterlikestheoldstylebetter.C.Thewriter’sgrandparentschangedtheroom.D.Thewriterdoesn’twanttogobacktoCrosslands.30.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthehousenow?A.Itseemsmorecomfortable.B.It’snotascleanasbefore.C.It’sabigmistaketochangeitsstyle.D.Thereisstillagoodmemoryinit.【答案】27.A28.C29.B30.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是作者介紹了自己曾經(jīng)住過的最可愛的房子，介紹了房子里面有什么。雖然現(xiàn)在這座房子發(fā)生了很大變化，但作者認(rèn)為舊風(fēng)格是他心中最美的?！?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thehouseseemedsolargetomeasachild”可知，小時(shí)候認(rèn)為這座房子很大，故選A?！?8題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“itlookedlikeallthefurnitureworeclothes.”可知，家具蒙上了東西，像穿上衣服似的，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知“床單”符合語境，故選C?！?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Althoughitbecomesmodern,itsoldstyle(風(fēng)格)isthemostbeautifulinmyheart.”可知，作者認(rèn)為舊風(fēng)格是他心中最美的，故選B?！?0題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WhenIseethehouse,IknowthatIcan’tgobackandcatchit.Butthere’sstillabeautifulmemory.”可知，作者認(rèn)為還是有一段美好的回憶，故選D。第二節(jié)：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。(共5小題，計(jì)5分)CampingisapopularwayformanypeopleintheUStospendtheirweekends.____31____.Whenpeoplecamp,___32___.Somepeoplejustlikelyingintentsandsleepingunderthestars.SomepeopledriveacrosstheUSinrecreationalvehicles(露營車).Insidetherearebeds,asmallbathroomandakitchen.___33___.Campershavetopayasmallfee(費(fèi)用)tocampthere.Peoplecanputuptentsandcharge(給……充電)theirphones.Manyofthesecampgroundsalsosharebathroomswithshowers.___34___.Forexample,somecampgroundshavebigbonfires(篝火)wherepeoplegettogethertocookhotdogs,danceandsingsongs.Someevenprovidethingsforpeopletogofishingorboating.Theywantmorepeopletocome.It’smorecomfortableandsafetocampincampgrounds.___35___.Campingisareallyniceandcheapwayforpeopletorelaxandenjoynature.A.theysleepinatentB.theylikecookingsomefoodC.TherearemanycampgroundsintheUSD.SomecampgroundsalsohaveactivitiesE.Peopledon’tlovespendingafewnightsoutdoorsF.Becausesometimesit’sdangeroustocampontheirownG.Hereissomethingaboutcamping【答案】31.G32.A33.C34.D35.F【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇關(guān)于露營的介紹，表達(dá)了露營是一種很好又便宜的方式去放松，享受自然?！?1題詳解】根據(jù)后面文章內(nèi)容的講解可以看出是對(duì)露營的細(xì)節(jié)介紹，因此選項(xiàng)G“這是關(guān)于露營的一些事情”符合情景，故選G?！?2題詳解】根據(jù)“Somepeoplejustlikelyingintentsandsleepingunderthestars.”可知有些人喜歡在星空下睡覺，選項(xiàng)A“他們睡在一個(gè)帳篷里”符合情景，故選A?！?3題詳解】根據(jù)“Campershavetopayasmallfee(費(fèi)用)tocampthere.Peoplecanputuptentsandcharge(給……充電)theirphones.Manyofthesecampgroundsalsosharebathroomswithshowers.”可知在介紹露營地。選項(xiàng)C“在美國有許多的露營地”符合情景。故選C?！?4題詳解】根據(jù)“Forexample,somecampgroundshavebigbonfires(篝火)wherepeoplegettogethertocookhotdogs,danceandsingsongs.”可知是對(duì)露營地的各種活動(dòng)介紹。選項(xiàng)D“一些露營地也有活動(dòng)”符合情景。故選D?！?5題詳解】根據(jù)“It’smorecomfortableandsafetocampincampgrounds.”可知露營地很安全和舒適，此處內(nèi)容應(yīng)與安全相關(guān)。選項(xiàng)F“因?yàn)橛袝r(shí)自己露營很危險(xiǎn)”符合情景，故選F。Ⅴ.完成句子：根據(jù)所給漢語意思，用單詞或短語完成下列英文句子。(共5小題，計(jì)10分)36.這座新大樓應(yīng)該于2025年竣工。Thenew_________shouldbereadyby2025.【答案】building【解析】【詳解】結(jié)合中英文，此空填主語“大樓”，根據(jù)修飾詞“Thenew”可知，“這座新大樓”表特指，故填名詞單數(shù)，building“大樓”。故填building。37.不要寫超過200詞。Donotwrite_________200words.【答案】morethan##over【解析】【詳解】結(jié)合中英文，此空填“超過”，morethan/over“超過”，故填morethan/over。38.我認(rèn)為一個(gè)好朋友應(yīng)該是真正關(guān)心我的。Ithinkagoodfriendshouldtruly________me.【答案】careabout【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)漢語提示，需要填入“關(guān)心”。careabout“關(guān)心”，should后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故填careabout。39.在所有的歌手中，瑪麗唱得最優(yōu)美。Ofallthesingers,Marysangmost________.【答案】beautifully【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文句子可知空處填副詞“優(yōu)美地”，beautifully“優(yōu)美地”，副詞，故填beautifully。40.為了進(jìn)一步了解中國文化，湯姆決定去中國。Tolearnmoreabout_________,TomdecidedtogotoChina.【答案】Chineseculture【解析】【詳解】對(duì)照中英文可知，缺“中國文化”的翻譯。“文化”對(duì)應(yīng)的英文表達(dá)是culture，為名詞，所以前面應(yīng)用形容詞“中國的”來修飾，“中國的”對(duì)應(yīng)的英文表達(dá)是Chinese，故填Chineseculture。Ⅵ.短文填空：用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整正確。(每個(gè)單詞限用一次，每空限填一個(gè)單詞。)(共10小題,計(jì)10分)bereallywriteyearshegoodfourwearenjoypopularEveryonealwaysremembershisorherfavoriteteacher.Myfavoriteteacher____41____Mrs.Thompson,andIalsocallherMamaT.Mylifebecomes____42____thanbeforebecauseofher.Inthe____43____grade,Ihadtostandinthebackrow(一排)withtheboys.Myfeetwereverybig.I____44____ladies’size8.IrememberedMamaTpointingherleftfootandsayingthatherleftfootwaslargerformany____45____.Shedidn’tlaughatme.Iwasinterestedinreadingandwriting.Once,weneedto____46____ashortstory.Icreatedaninterestingman.MamaTlikeditverymuchandreadthestorytotheclass.Thatmademe____47____inourclass.Manyyearslater,Ireceivedaletterfromher.Shetoldmethatsheand____48____familyweredoingwell.Shealsotoldmeshe____49____mywriting.Thatonepersontooktimetoknowaboutme.That______50______touchedmyheart!Heractionsteachmethatspeakingnicelyissoimportant.【答案】41.is42.better43.fourth44.wore45.years46.write47.popular48.her49.enjoyed50.really【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者最喜歡的老師。【41題詳解】句意：我最喜歡的老師是湯普森夫人，我也叫她T媽媽。根據(jù)“Myfavoriteteacher...Mrs.Thompson”可知，此句缺謂語，最喜歡的老師是湯普森夫人，主語myfavoriteteacher是單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用is，故填is?！?2題詳解】句意：因?yàn)樗?，我的生活變得比以前更好了。根?jù)than可知空處填形容詞比較級(jí)，good“好的”，better比較級(jí)，故填better?！?3題詳解】句意：在四年級(jí)的時(shí)候，我不得不和男孩子們一起站在后排。根據(jù)“Inthe...grade,Ihadtostandinthebackrow(一排)withtheboys”可知空處應(yīng)填序數(shù)詞，表示“在某年級(jí)”，four“四”，fourth“第四”，故填fourth?！?4題詳解】句意：我穿女士8號(hào)的鞋子。根據(jù)“Myfeetwereverybig.I...ladies’size8”及所給詞可知，空處應(yīng)填“穿著”且句子要用一般過去時(shí)；wear“穿”，wore過去式，故填wore?！?5題詳解】句意：我記得T媽媽指著她的左腳說，她的左腳大了很多年。根據(jù)“IrememberedMamaTpointingherleftfootandsayingthatherleftfootwaslargerformany...”及所給詞可知，她的左腳大了很多年。year“年”，可數(shù)名詞，years復(fù)數(shù)，故填years?！?6題詳解】句意：曾經(jīng)，我們需要寫一個(gè)小故事。根據(jù)“Icreatedaninterestingman”可知，“我”們需要寫一個(gè)小故事，needtodosth“需要做某事”，故填write?！?7題詳解】句意：這使我在我們班很受歡迎。根據(jù)“MamaTlikeditverymuchandreadthestorytotheclass”可知，這使“我”在班里很受歡迎。故填popular?！?8題詳解】句意：她告訴我她和她的家人過得很好。根據(jù)“Manyyearslater,Ireceivedaletterfromher”可知，她告訴我她和她的家人過得很好，空處填形容詞性物主代詞。she“她”，her“她的”，故填her?！?9題詳解】句意：她還告訴我她喜歡我的寫作。根據(jù)“MamaTlikeditverymuch”可知，老師喜歡作者的寫作。enjoy“喜歡”，enjoyed過去式，故填enjoyed?！?0題詳解】句意：那真的打動(dòng)了我的心！根據(jù)“That...touchedmyheart!”及所給詞可知，空處填副詞修飾touch，really“真地”，副詞，故填really。Ⅶ.任務(wù)型閱讀：閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列各題。(共5小題，計(jì)10分)Itisveryimportanttostayhealthy.Ihaveaneighbor.Sheisanoldlady.Shecanreadnewspapers,watchTVandsearchontheInternettolearnsomethingnew.SheoftendoesTaiChieveryday.Shelooksyoungandbeautifulinherseventies.Lastweekareporterfromamagazineinterviewedandaskedherwhyshekeptsoyoung.Shesaid:“Ihaveasecretofstayingyoung.Itisquiteeasy.Keepyourmindactive,takeaninterestintheworldaroundyou,andlearnonenewthingeveryday.Trytododifferentkindsofhouseworkanddosomesports.Don’tthinkyouaretoooldtogobacktoschool.Amanenteredamedical(醫(yī)學(xué))collegewhenhewas70yearsold.Hestudiedtherefor6yearsandnowheisadoctor.Anothermanwenttoatennisschoolattheageof71andnowhecanplaytenniswell.Infact,nomatterhowoldyouare,youcanmakeit.”Pleasetellthestorytoyourfamily,becauseitwouldbeagoodstarttofollowthelady’sexample.SoIhopeallpeoplewillstayyoungandhealthy.51.Whatsportdoestheoldladyoftendoeveryday?Sheoftendoes_________everyday.52.Whichwordmeans“采訪”inParagraph1?It’s“_________”.53.Howlongdidthemanstudyinthemedicalcollege?Hestudiedtherefor_________.54.Whydoestheauthoradviseustotellthestorytoourfamily?Because,itwouldbeagoodstartto________________.55.Whatdoyouthinkoftheoldlady?Ithinksheis________________.【答案】51.TaiChi52.interview(ed)53.6/sixyears54.followthelady’sexample55.excellent/active/youngandbeautiful/...(該題為開放性試題，言之有理即可)【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，介紹了作者的一位鄰居老太太保持年輕和健康的秘訣，就是保持心態(tài)的年輕、積極參與、學(xué)習(xí)新事物?！?1題詳解】根據(jù)“SheoftendoesTaiChieveryday.”可知，她經(jīng)常每天打太極，故填TaiChi?！?2題詳解】根據(jù)“Lastweekareporterfromamagazineinterviewedandaskedherwhyshekeptsoyoung”可知，上周，一位雜志記者采訪了她，所以interviewed表示“采訪”，故填interview(ed)。【53題詳解】根據(jù)“

Hestudiedtherefor6yearsandnowheisadoctor.”可知，學(xué)習(xí)了6年，故填6/sixyears?！?4題詳解】根據(jù)“Pleasetellthestorytoyourfamily,becauseitwouldbeagoodstarttofollowthelady’sexample.”可知，因?yàn)檫@將是一個(gè)很好的開始，以這位女士為榜樣，故填followthelady’sexample?！?5題詳解】開放性題，答案合理即可。參考答案為excellent/active/youngandbeautiful/...。Ⅷ.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(共5小題，計(jì)5分)根據(jù)下面對(duì)話中的情境，在每個(gè)空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)恼Z句，使對(duì)話恢復(fù)完整。(JimandEricareplanningtheirtriptoUniversalBeijingResort(北京環(huán)球度假區(qū))ontheweekend.)A:Eric,IheardthatUniversalBeijingResortisfun.____56____?B:Yes,I’dloveto.Butit’stheholidayseasonnow.Weneedtobuyticketsonlinenow.A:____57____?B:638yuaneach.Andthehotelsneartherearenotcheap.A:Well.Whyd