2022年成人高等招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試高起點(diǎn)英語(yǔ)

第一卷（選擇題，共105分）

一、語(yǔ)音知識(shí)：共5小題；每題1.5分，共7.5分.在以下每組單詞中，有一個(gè)單詞的劃

線局部與其他單詞的劃線局部的讀音不同。找出這個(gè)詞。

1.A.handsomeB.candleC.distanceD.land

2.A.meatB.readyC.heatD.seat

3.A.bottomB.colourC.MondayD.tpn

4.A.billionB.labC.tableDb

5.A.toothB.monthC.fatherD.method

二、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)：共15小題；每題1.5分,共22.5分。從每題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最

正確的一項(xiàng)。

6.JohnsonwillphonehismotherassoonasheinKunming.

A.ArrivedB.arrivesC.willarriveD.isarriving

7.Theyoungpolicemanaskedhernamewas.

A.WhenB.whoC.whyD.what

8.Thissongisverywithyoungpeople.

A.PleasantB.popularC.favouriteD.beautiful

9.Thefamilyatasmallhotelforthenight.

A.putupB.wentupC.gotupD.jumpedup

10.“Wecan'tgooutinthisweather,"saidBob,outofthewindow.

A.tohavelookedB.looked

C.LookingD.tolook

ll.-Lefsgototheconcerttonight,Mary.

-Sorry,I.Ihavetohelpmymomwiththehousework.

A.needn'tB.can't

C.mustn'tD.shouldn't

12.Ichosethiscoatintheendbecauseoneswerealltooexpensive.

A.theothersB.anotherC.othersD.theother

13.Wegottothecinemalatetheheavytraffic.

A.becauseofB.insteadof

C.accordingtoD.exceptfor

14.Davidhasdecidedfootballattheendofthisseason.

A.giveupB.givingup

C.togiveupD.havinggivenup

15.Clearly,objectofthegameistoimprovechildren'smathskills.

A./;theB.an;theC./;D.the;/

16.arrivinghomeshefoundheroldfriendalreadythere.

A.OnB.ForC.ByD.With

17.HesayshehastheT-shirt,Fveneverseenhimwearit.

A.AfterB.sinceC.althoughD.if

18.WhenAnnatheroom,agroupofyoungmenweretalkingeagerlyroundthetable.

A.EntersB.hasentered

C.wasenteringD.entered

19."DoyoumindifIopenthewindow

A.Yes,pleaseB.No,goahead

C.No,pleasedon*tD.Yes,you'dbetterdo

20.Amuseuminthecitycenternextyear.

A.willbebuiltB.willbuildC.wasbuiltD.built

三、完型填空：共15小題；每題2分，共30分。通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，從

每題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可填入相應(yīng)空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。

Overthesummer,myfamilytookatriptoIcelandtoseethenaturalbeautyofit.LittledidI21

Iwouldwakeuponemorningtohavemyeyesswelleduplikeballoons!Iwasfrightened.Somany

uestionswere22throughmyhead.AmIallergictosomethingWastheresomeIcelandicdisease

thatI23TheonlyhelpIreceivedwassomeallergymedicine24aclinicnearby.Nothingwas

working.

Whenthetripwasover,Iwenttoseemydoctor.Shegavemeeyedrops,butclearlytheyweren't

worththetimeor25andtheswellinggotworseandworse.

Ifinallydecidedthatitwouldbebestformeto26beingsosadandtakeiteasyandhave

fun.Itwassummerafterall.Ihadafunnightwithmyfriendsasifnothingwas27.

ThenextmorningIwokeupandwentto28howswollenmyeyeswere,onlytofindmyself

29atmynormalface.Itwasamiracle.I30askingmyselfwhyIhadn*tdonethatearlier.Was

beingwithmyfriendsandhavingfunreallythe31tomyproblem

TothisdayIstilldonotknowwhatIhad,and32doanyofthemanydoctorsthatI33

duringthesummer.IwouldreallyliketogobacktoIcelandtoseetheNorthernLights,34Iam

verymuchfrightenedthatIamjustallergictothecountry.IhopeInever35havingsuchterrible

swellinginmyeyeseveragain.

21.A.knowB.doubtC.insistD.fear

22.A.cuttingB.goingC.pullingD.hurrying

23.A.causedB.foughtC.caughtD.treated

24.A.onB.fromC.withD.to

25.A.painB.adventureC.weightD.money

26.A.tryB.mindC.preferD.stop

27.A.fairB.mistakenC.similarD.wrong

28.A.checkB.explainC.describeD.mark

29.A.aimingB.lookingC.wavingD.pointing

30.A.missedB.keptC.regrettedD.excused

31.A.wayB.relationC.answerD.devotion

32.A.neitherB.noneC.eitherD.no

33.A.hatedB.employedC.disappointedD.visited

34.A.soB.orC.butD.for

35.A.finishB.forgiveC.experienceD.consider

四、閱讀理解：共15小題；每題3分，共45分。閱讀以下短文，然后根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容從每

題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確的一項(xiàng)。

A

Whenyougoonyourjobinterview,besuretodresswell,beontime,doyourresearchand

NEVERaskanyofthefollowinguestions:

1.HowuicklycouldIbepromoted

Anemployerfirstofallwantsanemployeetobehappywiththepositiontheyhave.Ambition

isgood,butthereisatimeandplacetodiscusspromotion,andit'snotduringaninterview.

2.WillIbeabletoworkfromhome

Thisisbasicallytellingyourfutureboss—beforeyou'veevenstarted-thatyou'retoolazytocome

intotheoffice.

3.Howmuchvacationtimedoesthispositionoffer

Althoughthiscouldbeasked,thisisthetypeofinformationyoushouldgetAFTERyou'vebeen

offeredapositionandnotbefore.

4.WillIhavetoworkwithateam

Almostalljobsneedsomekindofteamwork,soanysignthatyouarenotagoodteamplayer

willleaveyouwithunfavorablepointsinanemployer'seyes.

5.Doesthispositioncomewithahandsomepay

Thepayisusuallydiscussedafterapositionhasbeenoffered.Ifanemployeroffersthissubject,

feelfreetodiscussit.Otherwise,trynottolooklikeyouareinterestedonlyinthingsforyourown

good.AnemployerwillmorereadilyhiresomeoneinterestedinbetteringthemselvesANDthe

companyasawhole.

36.Anemployerusuallyexpectsanemployeetobe.

A.hungryforpromotion

B.satisfiedwiththevacation

C.pleasedwiththeposition

D.curiousabouttheworkplace

37.Askingtoworkfromhomemaymakeyourfuturebossthinkthat.

A.youwanttostayawayfromyourboss

B.youworkbetterathome

C.you'reunwillingtomeetothers

D.youYetoolazytocomeintotheoffice

38.Whencanyouofferthesubjectofpay

A.Beforeyouaskaboutteamwork.

B.Afteryougetthejob.

C.Attheendofyourinterview.

D.Atthebeginningofyourinterview.

39.Whatmightbethebesttitleofthistext

A.uestionsNottoAskinaJobInterview

B.HowtoDressforaJobInterview

C.CleverAnswerstoInterviewuestions

D.ProperTimeforaJobInterview

B

MariaMitchell(1818-1889),thefirstwomanastronomerintheUnitedStates,wasbornin

Nantucket,Massachusetts.Herparentsvaluededucationandinsistedongivingherthesameuality

ofeducationthatboysreceived.

Herfather,WilliamMitchell,wasanastronomerandteacherhimself.Whenhebuilthisown

school,Mariabecameastudentandalsoateachingassistanttohim.Athome,Maria'sfathertaught

hertowatchthestarsandothernaturalobjectsinspaceusinghispersonaltelescope.

LatershewenttoworkatthelibraryoftheNantucketAtheneum.Overthenexttwentyyears,

shefurtherdevelopedherinterestinreadingasmanybooksasshecould.Shespenthernights

watchingtheskycloselywithherfather.

OnOctober1,1847,Mariadiscoveredacometbymerelyusingatwo-inchtelescope.Some

yearsbefore,KingFrederickVIofDenmarkhadsetupprizestoeachdiscovererofatelescopiccomet.

Theprizewastobegiventothefirstdiscovererofeachsuchcometbecausecometswereoften

discoveredbymorethanoneperson.

Therewasonceauestionofwhoshouldbethewinner.Asthestorygoes,FrancescodeVico

haddiscoveredthesamecomettwodayslater,buthadreportedittotheEuropeanofficialorganization

first.However,aftersomediscussionthiswassettledinMitchell'sfavor.Shewontheprizein1848

andbecameabignametheworldover.ThecometwasnamedMissMitchell'sComet.

40.WhatcanbelearntaboutMaria'sparentsaccordingtothetext

A.Theycamefromlow-incomefamilies.

B.TheygaveMariaeualchanceforeducation.

C.Theywerebothastronomers.

D.Theywerebothteachers.

41.WhoplayedthemostimportantroleinMaria'sgreatachievement

A.KingFrederickVI.B.FrancescodeVico.

C.Herfather.D.Hermother.

42.WhatproblemdidMariameetwithinwinningtheprize

A.Shenamedthecometonherown.

B.Shedidnotusethereuiredtelescope.

C.Shedidnotreportherdiscoveryintime.

D.Shediscoveredthecometwithherfather.

43.WhendidFrancescodeVicodiscoverthecomet

A.In1818.B.In1889.C.In1848.D.In1847.

C

Manyschoolshavetheirartprogramsremovedinanefforttoimprovetestscoresandsavemoney.

However,someresearchersbelievethatthisisnotcorrect.Studentscanmastersomebasicskillsin

artclassthattheycannotfindinanormalclassroom.

Allowmetosharewhyyouhavetotakeartclass.

Firstandmostimportant,itstimulatescreativity.Artschoolsencourageyoutothinkoutsidethe

boxandbecreativeenoughtocreatesomethingartistic.Itcanbeusednotonlyinartbutinlife,too.

Besides,ithelpsyoumaketherightchoice.Inartclass,youareusuallyfreetodowhatyouwant.

Ineveryartclass,youarereuiredtomakedecisionsthatcandeterminewhatyourpaintingwillturn

outtobe.

Inaddition,studentscanlearntheartofcriticalthinkingasaskillofobservation.Forexample,

artstudentsfindwaystoimagine.Thatisaskilltheyneedtobecomebetterreadersandproblem

settlers.

Whatismore,itisnotedthatthecompany'sbossesareactivelylookingforemployeeswhocan

thinkcreatively.Creativethinkingisoneofthemostimportantskillsthatstudentscanlearninart

courses.

Finally,studentswhoaretrainedinartclasshaveinterestingmentalhabits.Theylearnhowto

workonataskforalongtimeandhowtocontinuetoworkeveniftheyarediscouraged.Theyare

betterforcreatingalinkbetweentheclassroomandtheoutsideworld.Inaddition,childrenwhodo

artworkareabletolookbackontheirworkandmakejudgmentsaboutthemselves.

44.Whyareartprogramsremovedfrommanyschools

A.Tomakestudentshavetheirownhobbies.

B.Toimprovestudents1testscoresandsavemoney.

C.Tohelpstudentsmastersomejobskills.

D.Togivestudentsmorefreetime.

45.Whatisthemostimportantualitystudentsdevelopinartclass

A.DeterminationB.Carefulness.

C.Creativity.D.Honesty.

46.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext

A.Artstudentsareeasilyemployed.

B.Artprogramsmaybringalotofmoney.

C.Artclasscanhelpstudentsinmanyways.

D.Artteachersshouldpaymoreattentiontotests.

D

Youknowwhatahotelis,ofcourse.Andperhaps,youalsoknowwhatacondois-aresidential

buildingdividedintoseparateunitsthatareownedbydifferentpeople.Whatyoumaynotknowis

thatinsomeU.S.cities,thetwohavecometogetherintosomethingcalledacondohotel.

Somecondohotelscannowbefoundinbeachandmountaintownsandafewsmallcities.

However,noneismorefamousthanthegreat105-year-oldPlazaHotelinNewYork,onFifthAvenue

acrossfromCentralPark.ThePlazaclosedforrepairin2022.Whenitreopenedtwoyearslater,more

thanhalfofithadbeenchangedintooneofthesemodemcondohotels.

Here'showitworks:Youbuywhateualstoanapartment.IfifsatThePlaza,itwillcostyou

between$1.5millionand$9million.Soyouownapartofthebuilding.Butthere'ssome

inconvenience.Youmaystaytherenomorethan120daysayear.Therestofthetime,thehotel's

workerscanbookguestsintoyourplace,justastheywouldintheregularhotefsrooms.Soifyou're

luckyandrich,youcannowliveinreallyspecialuartersuptoalmostonethirdoftheyear,while

otherspayoffyourmortgagetherestoftheyear.

Sotai;agreatmanyofthenation'scondohotelunitshavebeenpurchasednotbyrichpeoplebut

byrichercompanies,includingforeignones.Theywantaniceplacefortheirbossestostaywhen

they'reintownorworkinglateattheoffice.

47.Acondoisaplacewherepeople.

A.LiveB.workC.eatD.study

48.Howlongcanyoustayinyourowncondohotelunitatmosteachyear

A.l20days.B.Onemonth.

C.Halfayear.D.Threemonths.

49.Whatdoespurchasedinthelastparagraphprobablymean

A.ClosedB.BoughtC.DamagedD.Repaired.

50.Whatdoweknowaboutacondohotel

A.Itisdesignedbyrichcompanies.

B.Itisbuiltforforeigntravellers.

C.Itisusuallysoldatalowprice.

D.Itisownedbydifferentpeople.

第二卷（非選擇題，共45分）

五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話：共5句；每句總分值為3分，共15分.根據(jù)中文提示，把對(duì)話中缺少的內(nèi)容

寫在線上。這些句子必須符合英語(yǔ)表達(dá)習(xí)慣。打句號(hào)的地方，用陳述句；打問(wèn)號(hào)的地方，用

疑問(wèn)句。

提示：Lucy要去藝術(shù)展覽中心，向一位男士問(wèn)路，該男士告訴她如何前往。

L:Excuseme,sir.5jtheArtExhibitionCentre

S:Yes,butitisuitefar.It*saboutanhour'swalk.Youcantakeabusthere.

L:52_________

S:YoucantakeBusNo.15.

L:__________53_______

S:About20minutes.Andyoucanalsotakeataxi.

L:TaxiThat'sagoodidea.Thankyouverymuch.

S:54.

L:Goodbye.

S:55.

六、書面表達(dá)：總分值30分。

假設(shè)你是李華，在你校工作的Smith博士即將回國(guó)，你們班同學(xué)打算為他舉行歡送會(huì)。請(qǐng)寫

信邀請(qǐng)他參加并告訴他具體安排：

參加人員全班同學(xué)和英語(yǔ)老師

時(shí)間10月27日，星期五，晚上19:00-21:00

地點(diǎn)8號(hào)樓1002室

內(nèi)容學(xué)生表演歌舞、Smith博上講話

注意：1.詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右

2.生詞：歡送會(huì)farewellparty

2022年成人高考高起點(diǎn)英語(yǔ)參考答案及解析

一、語(yǔ)音知識(shí)

1.A2.B3.A4.D5.C

二、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)

6.【答案】B

【解析】此題考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：約翰遜一到昆明就會(huì)給媽媽打。assoonas引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀

語(yǔ)從句，假設(shè)主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故B正確。

7.【答案】D

【解析】此題考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意：這位年輕的警察問(wèn)她叫什么名字。when何時(shí)；who誰(shuí)；

why為什么；what什么。結(jié)合句意可知，D正確。

8.【答案】B

【解析】此題考查固定搭配。句意：這首歌深受年輕人的喜愛(ài)。bep。pularwith受???的喜

愛(ài)。故B正確。

9.【答案】A

【解析】此題考查詞組辨析。句意:這家人晚上在一個(gè)小旅館住下了。putup住宿；goup上

升；getup起床；jumpup跳起來(lái)。結(jié)合句意可知，A正確。

10.【答案】C

【解析】此題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：“這樣的天氣，我們不能出去，"鮑勃望著窗外說(shuō)。英語(yǔ)

中表示伴隨動(dòng)作，動(dòng)詞一般用分詞形式，又因Bob與look之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)

在分詞形式。故C正確。

11.【答案】B

【解析】此題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：一瑪麗，今晚我們?nèi)ヂ?tīng)音樂(lè)會(huì)吧。一抱歉，我不能

去。我不得不幫媽媽做家務(wù)。needn't沒(méi)必要；can't不能；mustn't禁止;shouldn't不應(yīng)該。

結(jié)合句意可知，B正確。

12.【答案】D

【解析】此題考查代詞辨析。句意：最后我選擇了這件外套，因?yàn)槠渌耐馓锥继F了。the

others特指某范圍內(nèi)的“其他的人或物”，其后不能再接名詞，相當(dāng)于theother+復(fù)數(shù)名詞；

another表示三者或三者以上中的“另一個(gè)"，其后一般接名詞單數(shù)；others表示“其余的人或

物"，其后不能再接名詞。故D正確。

13.【答案】A

【解析】此題考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：由于交通堵塞，我們沒(méi)能按時(shí)到電影院。because"

由于；insteadof代替；accordingto根據(jù)；exceptfor..以外。結(jié)合句意可知，A正確。14.

【答案】C

【解析】此題考查固定搭配。句意：大衛(wèi)決定在賽季結(jié)束后放棄足球。decidetodosth.決定

做某事。應(yīng)選Co

15.【答案】D

【解析】此題考查冠詞。句意：顯然，游戲的目的是為了提高孩子們的數(shù)學(xué)技能。object特指這

項(xiàng)游戲的目的，所以用定冠詞the;children是復(fù)數(shù)且沒(méi)有限定，是泛指，所以前面不用冠詞。故D

正確。

16.【答案】A

【解析】此題考查介詞辨析。句意：她一到家就發(fā)現(xiàn)地的老期友已經(jīng)在那里了。On...............;for

為了；by過(guò)；with用。結(jié)合句意可知，A正確。

17.【答案】C

【解析】此題考查連詞辨析。句意：他說(shuō)他有這件T恤，盡管我從沒(méi)見(jiàn)他穿過(guò)。after在???之

后；since自從;although盡管；if如果。結(jié)合句意可知，C正確。

18.【答案】D

【解析】此題考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：當(dāng)安娜走進(jìn)房間的時(shí)候，一群年輕人正圍著桌子熱烈地討論

著。when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中主句用的是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，所以從句也應(yīng)用過(guò)去時(shí)。同時(shí)、安

娜走進(jìn)房間是一個(gè)短暫性的動(dòng)作，因此動(dòng)詞用一般過(guò)去式。故D正確。

19.【答案】B

［解析］此題考查日常交際用語(yǔ)。句意：一你介意我翻開(kāi)窗戶嗎一不，你開(kāi)吧。Doyoumind.........

句型用來(lái)詢問(wèn)對(duì)方是否介意。一般情況下，如果不介意，答語(yǔ)用No,goahead或helpyourself;

如果介意,答語(yǔ)用Yes,you'dbetternot.故B正確。

20.【答案】A

【解析】此題考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：明年市中心將建一座博物館。由nextyear可知句子應(yīng)

用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。同時(shí)，museum與build之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故A正確。

三、完形填空

21.【答案】A

【解析】詞義辨析題。壓根不知道有一天早上醒來(lái)我的眼睛會(huì)腫得像氣球一樣！know知道；

doubt疑心；insist持;fear害怕。應(yīng)選A.

22.【答案】B

【解析】詞組辨析題。如此多的問(wèn)題從我腦海中經(jīng)過(guò)。cutthrough穿過(guò)；gothrough經(jīng)過(guò)；

pullthrough渡過(guò)難關(guān)；hurrythrough匆匆做完。應(yīng)選B.

23.【答案】C

【解析】詞義辨析題。我是不是感染上了冰島的某種疾病cause引起；fight打架；catch感染；

treat治療。Catchadisease意為"染病"。應(yīng)選C.

24.【答案】B

【解析】詞義辨析題。我得到的唯一幫助就是從附近的小診所買的一些抗過(guò)敏藥。on在?上；

from來(lái)自；with用；to到I.................去。故逸B.

25.【答案】D

【解析】推理判斷題。醫(yī)生給我的眼藥水使我的眼睛腫得更嚴(yán)重了，由此推斷出這些眼藥水

不值得花費(fèi)時(shí)間和金錢。pain疼痛；adventure冒險(xiǎn)；weight重量；money金錢。故D正確。26.

【答案】D

【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)上下文可知，我之前一直處于感傷、條張的狀態(tài)，最后決定放輕

松，和朋友好好玩一玩。由此推斷出，我停止了悲傷。try嘗試；mind介意；prefer喜歡；stop

停止。故D正確。

27.【答案】D

【解析】詞義辨析題。我和我的朋友們度過(guò)了，個(gè)愉快的夜噸，就好似一切都是正常的。air

公平的；mistaken弄錯(cuò)的；similar相似的；wrong不正常的。故D正確。

28.【答案】A

【解析】詞義辨析題。第二天早上醒來(lái)，我去檢查我的眼睛有多腫。check檢查；explain解

釋；describe描寫；mark做記號(hào)。故A正確。

29.【答案】B

【解析】詞組辨析題。第二天早上醒來(lái)，我去檢查我的眼睛有多腫，竟發(fā)現(xiàn)我看到的是自己正

常的面孔。aimat瞄準(zhǔn)；lookat看；waveat向????揮手；pointat指向。故B正確。

30.【答案】B

【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)上下文可知，我之前吃藥，滴眼藥水，眼睛都沒(méi)好，可是和朋友玩了

一晚上之后眼睛竟然奇跡般地好了。由此推斷出，我不停地問(wèn)自己為什么沒(méi)能早點(diǎn)兒這樣做。miss

想念；keep不斷；regret懊悔；excuse原諒。故B正確。

31.【答案】C

【解析】固定用語(yǔ)題。和朋友在一起，玩得開(kāi)心點(diǎn)兒真的就是我問(wèn)題的答案嗎t(yī)heanswertoa

problem意為“問(wèn)題的答案“。故C正確。

32.【答案】A

【解析】省略倒裝題。直到今天，我仍然不知道那年夏天我得了什么病，我所看的許多醫(yī)生也都不

知道。當(dāng)表示前面所說(shuō)的情況也適合于后者時(shí)，可以用so/neither/nor引導(dǎo)的倒裝句，其中so表

示肯定意義，neithei7noi"表示否認(rèn)意義。故A正確。

33.【答案】D

【解析】詞義辨析題。直到今天，我仍然不知道那年夏天我得了什么病，我所看的許多醫(yī)生

也都不知道。hate討厭;employ雇用;disappoint使失望；visit看，參觀。此外，visitadoctor

意為“看醫(yī)生”。故D正確。

34.【答案】C

【解析】連詞辨析題。我真的很想回到冰島看一看北極光，但是我非常害怕我是對(duì)這個(gè)國(guó)家

過(guò)敏。so因此；or否那么；but但是；for因?yàn)椤９蔆正確。

35.【答案】C

【解析】詞義辨析題。我希望我再也不會(huì)經(jīng)歷這么嚴(yán)重的眼腫了。finish完成；forgive原諒；

experience經(jīng)歷；consider考慮。故C正確。

四、閱讀理解

36.【答案】C

【解析】事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。由第三段第一句話可知，雇主首先是希望員工對(duì)自己的職位滿意。故C

正確。

37.【答案】D

【解析】事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。由第五段可知，如果你問(wèn)將來(lái)的老板你能否在家工作的話，會(huì)讓老板覺(jué)得你

太懶了，不愿意來(lái)辦公室上班。故D正確。

38.【答案】B

【解析】事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。由最后一段第一句話可知，薪水問(wèn)題通常應(yīng)在確定自己得到這份工作

后再討論。故B正確。

39【答案】A

【解析】主旨大意題。文章的第一段為主題句，點(diǎn)明了全文的主旨：求職面試中絕對(duì)不要問(wèn)的問(wèn)

題。故A正確。

40【答案】B

【解析】事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。由第一段第二句可知，瑪麗亞的父母非常重視教育問(wèn)題，并且堅(jiān)持為她提供

與男孩同等質(zhì)量的教育。故B正確。

41.【答案】C

【解析】推理判斷題。由第二段可知，瑪麗亞的父親既是一名天文學(xué)家，也是一名教師?，旣悂喖?/p>

是父親的學(xué)生也是父親的助教，并且在家的時(shí)候父親用自己的望遠(yuǎn)鏡教她觀察天體以及其他

自然物體。由此推斷出，瑪麗亞取得巨大的成就，其父親起了非常重要的作用。故C正確。

42.【答