Lesson28Fivepoundstoodear

waresn.貨物，貨品waren.器皿，陶器，物品（總稱，常用于復(fù)合詞）silverware銀器鐵器ironware陶器

chinaware玻璃器皿

glasswaresoftware軟件

—hardware（電腦）硬件，五金器具apopularware熱門貨

smallwares小百貨同：goodsn.商品，貨物（商店里出售的物品）half-donegood半成品homemadegoods=nativegoods國(guó)貨leathergoods皮件frozengoods凍結(jié)貨物consumergoods日用消費(fèi)品commodityn.商品，物品（總稱，正式的經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)物語(yǔ)）商品價(jià)格

commodityprice商品經(jīng)濟(jì)

commodityeconomy商品市場(chǎng)

commoditymarket農(nóng)產(chǎn)品

agriculturalcommodityanchorv.停航下錨atanchor停泊著，拋了錨-Severalboatslayatanchorintheharbor.n.新聞節(jié)目主播-MyfavoriteanchorsareLiuXin,JiXiaojunandRuiChenggang.deckn.甲板-Theystoodonthedeckandwavedhandstotheirfamilies.-Allhandsondeck. -全體船員集合。temptv.吸引，引誘(=attract)temptsb.todosth.吸引某人做某事

-Hetriedtotemptmetoplaygamewithhim.temptationn.誘惑，引誘，勾引-Thetemptationtostealisgreaterthaneverbefore.temptingadj.誘惑人的，引誘人=attractivebargainv.討價(jià)還價(jià)bargainwithsb.和某人討價(jià)還價(jià)bargainaway議價(jià)出售，賤賣-Hebargainedawayhisproperty.n.交易，合同交易，協(xié)議makeabargain成交，達(dá)成協(xié)議；討價(jià)還價(jià)agoodbargain賺錢的生意makeagoodbargain買得便宜driveahardbargainwith極力與某人討價(jià)還價(jià)disembarkv.下船上岸（=debark）反：embarkv.上船，上飛機(jī)-Hedecidedtoembark.assailv.糾纏-Hewasassailedwithworries.-他被擔(dān)憂纏身。（憂心忡忡）同：afflictvt.使痛苦，折磨beafflictedwith-Shewasafflictedwithdisease.marblen.小玻璃球n.大理石

adj.大理石的whitemarble白色大理石marblestatue大理石雕塑inscribev.刻寫，雕-Heinscribedwordsonthebanana.vt.題寫-Sheinscribedabooktoafriend.-她把一本書題贈(zèng)給了朋友。inscriptn.題字，碑文scribev.記下，寫下

scriptn.腳本，筆跡favorn.好處，優(yōu)惠infavorof贊成，支持-Iaminfavorofstoppingworkingnow.insb'sfavor得某人歡心，對(duì)某人有利-Thesituation,bothathomeandabroad,isinourfavor.outoffavor失寵，不利-Thegoodsisnowoutoffavorwithcustomer.-這些貨品現(xiàn)在已不受顧客喜歡了。Dosbafavor給某人恩惠，幫助某人（=helpsb.)-Canyoudomeafavor?2個(gè)adj.favorite心愛(ài)的，受寵的n.受寵的人或物favorableadj.贊成的，討人喜歡的-Thebookmetwithafavorablereception.-此書收到好評(píng)。gesticulatev.（講話時(shí)）打手勢(shì)gesturen.手勢(shì)v.打手勢(shì)makeagesture做手勢(shì)-Hewasgesticulatingwildlyatme,butIcouldnotunderstandwhathewastryingtotellme.outrageousadj.出人意料的，令人不悅的-Heplayedanoutrageousjoke.outragen.暴行，侮辱v.凌辱，虐待，傷害ragen.憤怒，情緒激動(dòng)，狂暴，精神錯(cuò)亂-Myfatherwasinaragelastnight.flyintoarage勃然大怒thrustv.硬塞給thruststh.into塞進(jìn)...-Hethrustthepenintomyhand.thrustaside推開-Hethrustthegirlaside.thrustoneselfin強(qiáng)行闖入，干涉，探聽（=thrustone'snoseinto）-Don'tthrustyourselfinprivatething.thruststh.on/uponsb.強(qiáng)賣給某人-Don'tthrustyourideaonme.=Don'texertyourideaonme.-不要把你的觀點(diǎn)強(qiáng)加給我。Text：（L1）Smallboatsloadedwithwaresspedtothegreatlinerasshewasenteringtheharbour.Beforeshehadanchored,themenfromtheboatshadclimbedonboardandthedecksweresooncoveredwithcolourfulrugsfromPersia,silksfromIndia,coppercoffeepots,andbeautifulhand-madesilver-ware.Text：（L5）Itwasdifficultnottobetempted.Manyofthetouristsonboardhadbegunbargainingwiththetradesmen,butIdecidednottobuyanythinguntilIhaddisembarked.(L6)bargainwithsb.討價(jià)還價(jià)相關(guān)表達(dá)：拼命討價(jià)還價(jià)DriveahardbargainIt’sadeal.成交Takeitorleaveit.不容討價(jià)還價(jià)（L9）IhadnosoonergotofftheshipthanIwasassailedbyamanwhowantedtosellmeadiamondring.（L9）nosooner…than一…就=-NosoonerhadIgotoffthetrainshipthan…同：Assoonas/themomentthat/ondoingHardly…when(倒裝)（L9）Ihadnointentionofbuyingone,butIcouldnotconcealthefactthatIwasimpressedbythesizeofthediamonds.

Someofthemwereasbigasmarbles.Themanwenttogreatlengthstoprovethatthediamondswerereal.（L11）gotogreatlengthtodosth.竭盡全力同：Atfullstretch/withwholestrength/exertallone’sstrength/-IhopeyoucanexertallyourstrengthtostudyEnglish.Tryone’sbest/byallone’might/doone’spossible/sparenoeffort-Weshouldsparenoefforttohelpthosewhoneedourhelp.（L12）Aswewerewalkingpastashop,heheldadiamondfirmlyagainstthewindowandmadeadeepimpressionintheglass.Ittookmeoverhalfanhourtogetridofhim.（L14）Thenextmantoapproachmewassellingexpensivepensandwatches.Iexaminedoneofthepensclosely.Itcertainlylookedgenuine.approachv.靠近，接近；著手處理n.靠近；途徑，方法~to向…靠近

atthe~of接近…-Ifyoulookoutofthewindowontherightofthebus,you’llseewearenowapproachingtothefamoustower.Acorrect~正確-Johnadoptedadifferentapproachtotheproblem.（L15）genuineadj.真的，非人造的；真誠(chéng)的，~feather~goodsatafairprice貨真價(jià)實(shí)-Sheisavery~girl.（L15）Atthebaseofthegoldcap,thewords'madeintheU.S.A.'hadbeenneatlyinscribed.Themansaidthatthepenwasworth￡50,butasaspecialfavour,hewouldletmehaveitfor￡30.IshookmyheadandheldupafingerindicatingthatIwaswillingtopay￡5.（L17）

Gesticulatingwildly,themanactedasifhefoundmyofferoutrageous,butheeventuallyreducedthepriceto￡10.Shruggingmyshoulders,Ibegantowalkawaywhen,amomentlater,heranaftermeandthrustthepenintomyhands.（L18）shrugv./n.聳肩~one’sshoulder~off對(duì)…滿不在乎，不屑

~offthedefeat對(duì)失敗不屑一顧-Youcan’t~offyourresponsibilityforyourjob.（L19）thrustinto把…塞給類：.Slipsth.tosb.把某物塞給某人Handsth.tosb.把某物交給某人Passsth.tosb.把某物遞給某人（L20）

Thoughhekeptthrowinguphisarmsindespair,hereadilyacceptedthepoundIgavehim.Ifeltespeciallypleasedwithmywonderfulbargain—untilIgotbacktotheship.（L21）

NomatterhowhardItried,itwasimpossibletofillthisbeautifulpenwithinkandtothisdayithasneverwrittenasingleword!（L22）tothisday到現(xiàn)在為止，迄今（完成時(shí)）同：

uptonow/

untilnow/tillnowsofar（L21-22）“nomatter+疑問(wèn)詞”表讓步非正式英語(yǔ)中“nomatter+疑問(wèn)詞”相當(dāng)于“疑問(wèn)詞+ever”，只是后者更正式-NomatterhowhardItried=HoweverhardItried…Nomatterwhoyouare=WhoeveryouareNomatterwhereyouarefrom=WhereveryouarefromNomatterwhatyoudid=Whateveryoudid

-Don’tchangeyourplansnomatterwhathappens(=whateverhappens)