Unit10You’resupposedtoshakehands.SectionAGrammarFocus-4cberelaxedaboutmakeanefforttodovaluedropbycapitalnoonafterallv.重視，珍視畢竟，終究順便拜訪n.正午，中午對…放松/比較隨n.首都生氣，發(fā)瘋努力做某事getmad根據(jù)箭頭指向的漢語說出英語單詞或短語。RevisionReviewWhatareyousupposed/expectedtodowhenyougototheUSA/Switzerland?Customsabout...greetingsbeingontimevisitingfriendsdressingmakingplanswithfriendsothersWhatdopeopledowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?shakehandsSometimesit’snotpolitetoshakehands.kissv.&n.親吻，接吻bowv.&n.鞠躬Maybethey’resupposedtoboworkiss.IntheUnitedStateswhatdothepeopledowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?InAmerica,theyaresupposedtoshakehands.

InMexico,theyaresupposedtoshakehands.

InMexico

whatdothepeopledowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?Theyaresupposedtobowwhentheymeetforthefirsttime.InKoreaInJapanTheyaresupposedtobowwhentheymeetforthefirsttime.InBrazil,Peoplekisseachotherwhentheymeetforthefirsttime.

Whatareyousupposedtodowhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime?You’resupposedtoshakehands.You’renotsupposedtokiss.Whenwereyousupposedtoarrive?Iwassupposedtoarriveat7:00.AmIsupposedtowearjeans?No,you’reexpectedtowearasuitandtie.GrammarFocusbesupposedto…

應(yīng)該做；本應(yīng)該做；被期望做……besupposedto的用法besupposedtodosth相當(dāng)于shoulddosth或者beexpectedtodosth.人稱、時(shí)態(tài)和句式體現(xiàn)在be的變化上，to為不定式，后接動詞原形。句式：1)肯定句：besupposedtodosth.2)否定句：

benotsupposedtodosth.

相當(dāng)于：shouldn’tdosth.

benotallowedtodo

sth.

意為：不應(yīng)當(dāng)做某事；不被允許做某事3)疑問句：

besupposedtodosth的疑問句是將be動詞的相應(yīng)形式提到主語前。用法示例當(dāng)besupposedto

的主語是人時(shí)，意為“應(yīng)該…”表示勸告、義務(wù)、責(zé)任等Youare(not)supposedtobowwhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime.你第一次見到某人時(shí)（不）應(yīng)該鞠躬。當(dāng)besupposedto

的主語是物時(shí)，表示“本應(yīng)；本該”。表示“某事應(yīng)該發(fā)生卻沒有發(fā)生”Thetrainwassupposedtoarrivehalfanhourago.火車本應(yīng)在半小時(shí)之前到達(dá)?！癰esupposedto+have+及物動詞過去分詞”表示“本應(yīng)該做而沒做”是虛擬語氣的一種表達(dá)方式，含有責(zé)備、失望之意。Heissupposedtohavearrivedanhourago.他本該一小時(shí)前就到。用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Ithinkparentsare__________(suppose)tobestrictwiththeirchildren.2.InChina,youaresupposed__________(shake)handswhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime.3.You__________(benot)supposedtoparkyourcarhere,sir.supposedtoshakearen’tIt’s+adj.+todosth.

不定式做主語時(shí)，常用代詞it來代替不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。it為形式主語，而不定式作為真正主語被后置。Lookatthesesentences.It’sveryimpolitetokeepotherswaiting.It’simportanttobeontime.It’snormaltocrywhenwefeelsad.形式主語真正主語Itis+adj.+forsb.todosth.此句型中的形容詞為描述事物特征的詞，

如difficult,important,easy,hard,necessary,possible,dangerous,impossible等，用來修飾動詞不定式。Itis+adj.+ofsb.todosth.此句型中的形容詞為描述人物品質(zhì)及性格特征的詞，如clever,foolish,good,kind,nice,polite等，用來修飾of后的sb.。Completethesentenceswiththephrasesinthebox.4aisimportanttoaresupposedtoisimportanttoareexpectedtoaresupposedtoFillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthewordsinbrackets.4bEachcountryhasdifferentrulesaboutsocialsituations.Atraveler___________________(notexpect;know)allofthese,butitishelpful_______(learn)asmanyofthesecustomsaspossible.Oneofthebestwaystobeacceptedinaforeigncountryistotry_________________(understand)howpeoplethink.Learningwhatyou_______________(suppose;do)and____________________(notsuppose;do)insocialsituationsmaybedifficult,butitisworththetroubleifyouwanttounderstandanotherculture.isnotexpectedtoknowtolearntounderstandnotsupposedtodoaresupposedtodo4c★time★whattodoforsomeone’sbirthday★meetingpeople★visitingsomeone’shome★tablemanners★givinggiftsalwaysontimeorlittleearlier

festivalgiftsarenecessarycallfirst,andknockatthedoorsay“NiHao”withasmilegivingbirthdaygiftsolderpeopleeatingfirstExercises單項(xiàng)選擇1.—Whatmakesyou________we’regoingtosellthehouse?—Ihearthatyou’vegotajobabroad.A.doubtB.wonder

C.promiseD.suppose2.—CouldIgoswimmingwithmyfriend,Dad?—No,it’sverydangerousforyoukids

________swimming

withoutadults.A.goB.goingC.togoD.went3.—Tom,youareexpected________theflowerstoday.—OK.Iwilldoitrightnow.A.waterB.towaterC.wateringD.towatering4.Itiswise________Lindatomakeuphermind________to

playaninstrument.A.for;learningB.for;tolearnC.of;learningD.of;tolearn根據(jù)課本內(nèi)容完成句子。1.你第一次遇到某一個(gè)人應(yīng)當(dāng)做什么？___________you____________whenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime?2.你應(yīng)該握手。You_________________________.Whatare

supposedtodo

aresupposedtoshakehands3.你不應(yīng)該親吻。You__________________kiss.4.—你應(yīng)該什么時(shí)候到？—我應(yīng)該7點(diǎn)鐘到?！猈henwereyou________________?—I___________________at7:00.

arenotsupposedtosupposedtoarrivewassupposedtoarrive5.—讓別人一直等待不禮貌嗎？—對,讓別人一直等很不禮貌?！猒___________tokeepotherswaiting?—Yes,it’sveryimpolitetokeepotherswaiting.6.—準(zhǔn)時(shí)很重要嗎？—是的,準(zhǔn)時(shí)是很重要。—Is_______________ont