名詞性從句主語從句賓語從句表語從句同位語從句名詞性從句的概念整個(gè)句子為復(fù)合句，從句為句中句名詞性從句=名詞從句要有引導(dǎo)詞Whathesaidhurtme.

主語主語從句LeadinShebelieveswhattheteachersays.賓語從句賓語Leadin表語表語從句Hisideais

thatIshouldtakethejob.LeadinLeadin同位語從句HisideathatIshouldtakethejobisacceptable.同位語一、名詞性從句的分類(觀察從句在句中的位置)1.Whenwewillstartisnotclear.2.Themothersaidthatshewouldpunishtheboythisevening.3.Myideaisthatweshoulddoitrightnow.4.Everybodyknowsthefactthatthesunrisesfromtheeast.主語從句賓語從句表語從句同位語從句名詞性從句的引導(dǎo)詞thatwhat(whatever)whether/ifwhen/wherehowwhichwhosewhyGroup11)WhatIfeellikedoingmostnowisgoingoutforadrive.2)Whetherhewillgoabroadhasn’tbeendecided.ReadandtranslatePracticeGroup2

Ihopethatpeoplewillspendmoremoneyoneducation.2.HeaskedifIcouldshowhimhowtooperatetheairconditioner.ReadandtranslatePracticeGroup3

Hissuggestionisthatweshouldhiremoreexperiencedpeople.2.Thatiswhyhewaslateforschool.ReadandtranslatePracticeGroup4

Ihadnoideawhentheaircrashhappened.2.TheyexpressthehopethattheywillcometoChinaagain.ReadandtranslatePractice名詞性從句考點(diǎn)當(dāng)從句不缺任何含義時(shí)必須用that當(dāng)從句缺少一個(gè)名詞時(shí)必須用what，表示“..東西..物體…事情”只能用whether不能用if的情況形式主語it來替代that,whether,when等引導(dǎo)的主語從句

_________youdon’tlikehimisnoneofmybusiness.

Itworriedherabit__________herhairwasturninggrey.

Canyoumakesure__________Alicehasputthegoldring?Theyhavenoideaatall______hehasgone._____________leavestheroomlastoughttoturnoffthelights.

Doris'successliesinthefact_________sheisco-operativeandeagertolearnfromothers.Theroadiscoveredwithsnow.Ican'tunderstand______theyinsistongoingbymotor-bike.Amoderncityhasbeensetupin________wasawastelandtenyearsago.

____________wecan’tgetseemsbetterthan____________wehave.

5.—Doyouremember_____hecame?

—Yes,Ido,hecamebycar.

2.____we’llgocampingtomorrowdependsontheweather.A.IfB.WhetherC.ThatD.Where1.__thereislifeonanotherplanetisalmostimpossible.A.HowB.ThatC.WhyD.whether7.Themountainisnolonger____itusedtobe.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.what8.Weknowlittleabouttheyoungladyexcept____youtoldme.A.whatB.thatC.howD./2.(2002上海高考題)Thereisafeelinginme__we’llneverknowwhataUFOis—notever.A.thatB.which.__isstillasecretwhenthepresidentwillmakeapublicspeech.A.ThatB.HeC.WhatD.It.__breaksthelawshouldbepunished.A.NomatterwhoB.WhoeverC.AllD.Who名詞性從句的分類因此,名詞性從句共分為四種:主語從句在句中做主語的從句叫主語從句.1.Whatthedoctorreallywantedtosaywas“Youeattoomuch”.

2.Whetheritistrueisstillaquestion.3.Thatthewoundedsoldierisstillaliveisawonder.賓語從句1.Hesaidthathewouldnevermakesuchamistakeagain.

2.ThewaiterfinallyunderstandwhattheFrenchmanmeant.3.HewalkeduptowhereIstood.

賓語從句在句中做賓語的從句叫賓語從句.表語從句1.ThisishowtheChinesefirstraisedsilkworms.2.ThatiswheretheSaltLakeCityliestoday.3.Thequestioniswhowillsupportus.4.Mysuggestionisthatweshouldsearchthehouse.

表語從句在句中做表語,在系動(dòng)詞后面的從句叫表語從句.同位語從句1.Weallknowthetruththatthesungoesaroundthesun.2.Thethoughtthathecouldbringlosstothecompanymadehimveryupset.同位語從句在句中做同位語的從句叫同位語從句.常見的帶同位語從句的詞有:fact,news,hope,truth,idea,suggestion,thought,question,promise,order,story,problem,fear,belief,word,message,information,proof,announcement,desire,doubt,answer,proposal,advice,condition等.名詞性從句的引導(dǎo)詞

在句中語義That×Whether 是否..這件事 What什么的事情(東西..) WhichWho/whomWhen(ever) WhoseWhere(ever)WhyHow(ever)1.（2003北京春季高考題)“Areyoustillthinkingaboutyesterday’sgame?“Oh,thatis_________.”A.whatmakesmefeelexcitedB.whateverIfeelexcitedaboutC.howIfeelaboutitD.whenIfeelexcited2.(2002上海高考題)Thereisafeelinginme__we’llneverknowwhataUFOis—notever.A.thatB.whichC.ofwhichD.what3.(2002上海高考題)Perseveranceisakindofaquality—andthat’s__ittakestodoanythingwell.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.why4.___knowledgecomesfrompracticeisknowntoall.A.WhatB.WhereC.IfD.That5.___isknowntoallthatWTOstandsforWorldTradeOrganization.A.WhichB.WhatC.AsD.It6.Thefact____sheworkshardiswellknowntousall.A.thatB.whatC.whyD.which7.Themountainisnolonger____itusedtobe.A.whichB.thatC.asD.what8.Weknowlittleabouttheyoungladyexcept____youtoldme.A.whatB.thatC.howD./9.Iknownothingaboutherexcept___sheisfromCanada.A.howB.whenC.thatD.why10.__provesthatmyadviceisright.A.ItwillhappenthatB.ThathashappenedC.WhathashappenedD.Whenithappened11.Whatapity__is__youdidn’tarrivebyday-light.A.there;becauseB.it;thatC.he;whenD.that;for12.Thequestionheaskedwas__theelectricalequipmentshouldbestored.A.whatB.whichC.whereD.because13.__wecan’tgetseemsbetterthan__wehave.A.What;whatB.What;thatC.That;thatD.That;what14.____we’llgocampingtomorrowdependsontheweather.A.IfB.WhetherC.ThatD.Where15.Fathermadeapromise___Ipassedtheexaminationhewouldbuymeanewdictionary.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.thatif16.Thereason__shegavefornotbeingpresentwas__theheavysnowpreventedhercoming.A./;becauseB.why;becauseC./;thatD.why;whether17.___isthemostusefulinvention?A.DoyouthinkwhichoftheseB.WhichofthesedoyouthinkC.WhichoftheseyouthinkD.Youthinkwhichofthese18.Thisisthenicesthotel__Ihaveeverstayedsofar.A.thatB.whereC.whichD./19.__thereislifeonanotherplanetisalmostimpossible.A.HowB.ThatC.WhyD.whether20.It’snotyetclear__ofthosewillbechosentodothejob.A.thatB.whomC.whichD.whose21.Itisprobable__hetoldhereverything.A.whoB.whichC.whyD.that22.__inthenewspaperthattheJapaneseMinisterwillarrivenextMonday.A.ItsaysB.ItissaidC.IthassaidD.Heissaid23.Thepossibility__themajorityofthelaborforcewillworkathomeisoftendiscussed.A.whichB./C.thatD.what24.__yougoorstayathomewon’tmakeanydifferences.A.IfB.WhenC.ThatD.Whether25.Itdoesn’tmatter__Irestornot.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.when26.Hedoesn’tknow__is__hewasborn.A.that;whereB.that;whatC.where;thatD.what;where27.__isstillasecretwhenthepresidentwillmakeapublicspeech.A.ThatB.HeC.WhatD.It28.Itworriedherabit__herhairwasturninggray.A.whileB.thatC.ifD.whether29.__breaksthelawshouldbepunished.A.NomatterwhoB.WhoeverC.AllD.Who30.Thesephotographswillshowyou___.A.WhatourvillagelookslikeB.whatdoesourvillagelooklikeC.howourvillagelookslikeD.howdoesourvillagelooklike31.__istopractiseusingEnglishoften.A.ThatyoushoulddoB.WhichyoushoulddoC.WhatyoushoulddoD.Whatevershouldyoudo32.“Ibelieve__you’vedoneyourbestand__thingswillimprove.”“Thankyou.”A.that;/B./;/C.what;thatD./;that33.Pleasegivethebookto__winsthefirstplace.A.whoB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever34.Thefiredestroyed__wasinthebuilding.A.allB.whatC.thatD.which35.Itlooks__heisunhappytoday.A.thatB.ifC.asifD.whether36.Aftermonthsofresearchtherewaslittlehope__thelostcarmightbefound.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.how37.Shedresseswell,butthetroubleis__theclothessheiswearingdon’tgowitheachotherverywell.A.evenifB.whetherC.thatD.if38.Thesuggestion__studentsshouldlearnsomepracticalknowledgeisworthconsidering.A.ifB.whichC./D.that39.__theydon’tlikeusisveryclear.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Where40.___you’veallhadawonderfulvacation.A.ItwouldbegoodthatB.ItisgoodthatC.ItwasgoodthatD.Itwillbegoodthat41.__thehead