英英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)Unit

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It’slikeaHomeAwayfromHomeYou’llbeableto:1.describecommunityservice;2.talkaboutthebenefitsofcommunityservice;3.designamembercard.Lookatthepictureanddiscuss:1.Whatdoesthepictureshow?2.Whatcommunityservicedoyouknow?目錄Contents01Warming

up02Listening

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Speaking03Reading

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Writing04GrammarinUse05MoreActivities06AroundtheWorld07FunTime08MyProgressCheck09WordsandExpressions01

Warming

up02

Listening&SpeakingLearnthewordscommunity/k??mju?n?ti/n.社區(qū)benefit/?ben?f?t/n.好處v.受益/?ben?f?t/

raise/re?z/v.籌集campaign/k?m?pe?n/n.活動(dòng)warn/w??n/v.警告；提醒cancer/?k?ns?/n.癌癥succeed/s?k?si?d/v.成功awesome/???s?m/adj.令人贊嘆的；很好的purpose/?p??p?s/n.目的regularly/?reɡj?l?li/adv.定期地；經(jīng)常seek/si?k/v.請(qǐng)求目的awesome警告regularly受益compain社區(qū)WordsGame:CommunityServiceiscoming!01Warming

up1.Listenandmatchtheexpressionswiththepictures.planttreesdonateclothesorganisekeep-fitactivitiesthrowateapartydesignacommunityappholdafleamarket聽(tīng)力原文011.WeplantedmanytreeslastSunday.2.Wecanhelppeopleinneedbydonatingclothestothem.3.Ourcommunityorganiseskeep-fitactivitieseveryweek.4.Theyoftenthrowateapartyinourcommunity.5.Hedesignedacommunityapptoprovideuscommunityinformation.6.Ourcommunityheldafleamarketyesterday.Warmingup012.Listmorethingsthatwecandotobuildabettercommunity.Warming

up01●

setupacommunitycentre●

raisemoneyforcharity●

holdarefuse-sortingcompetition舉行一場(chǎng)垃圾分類(lèi)比賽●

organiseareadingprogramme組織一個(gè)讀書(shū)活動(dòng)●

visitthelocalseniorcentre訪問(wèn)當(dāng)?shù)乩夏曛行摹?/p>

setupacommunitycentre建立社區(qū)中心●

raisemoneyforcharity為慈善事業(yè)籌集資金●

tutorchildrenafterschool課后輔導(dǎo)孩子●

delivermealstoseniorcitizens為老人送餐●

renderfirstaid提供急救●

holdarecyclingcontest舉辦回收競(jìng)賽02Listening

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Speaking1.Listenandlearnthewordsandexpressions.signupcampaigncancersucceedawesomeregularlyseekadviceoutoftroubleSue:Ourcommunityhasstartedacampaigntoaskpeopletogiveupsmoking.Peter:Soundsgreat!Somepeople1)______________.Sue:It’sbadfortheirhealth.Healthexpertshavewarnedthatsmokingcanleadto

heartdisease,lungcancerandotherhealthproblems.Peter:Youareright.2)

_______________isalsoterrible.Sue:Thecampaigndoesn’thaveanameyet.Haveyougot3)

______________?Peter:Howabout“SmokelessSuccess”?Theywillsucceedtosomedegreeifthey

giveupsmoking.Sue:Awesome!Let’stellthecommunitycentreand4)_____________the

campaign.02Listening

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Speaking2.Listenandcompletethedialoguewiththeexpressionsintheboxes.anyideasASecond-handsmokingBsmoketoomuchCsignupforD文本翻譯CBAD02蘇：我們社區(qū)開(kāi)展了一項(xiàng)讓人們戒煙的活動(dòng)。彼得：聽(tīng)起來(lái)棒極了！有些人吸煙太多了。蘇：這有害于他們的健康。健康專(zhuān)家提醒吸煙可能導(dǎo)致心臟病、肺癌和其他健康問(wèn)題。彼得：你說(shuō)得對(duì)。吸二手煙也很糟糕。蘇：這個(gè)活動(dòng)還沒(méi)有名字。你有什么好主意嗎？彼得：“戒煙即成功”怎么樣？某種程度上說(shuō)，如果他們戒煙了，他們就成功了。蘇：太棒了！我們告知社區(qū)中心并報(bào)名參加這個(gè)活動(dòng)吧！Listening&Speaking023.Listenagainandcompletethediagram.Listening

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SpeakingThecommunitycampaignreasonspurposeSuggestednameSmokingisbadforpeople’shealth.Second-handsmokingisterrible.Askpeopletogiveupsmoking.SmokelessSuccess024.Listenandcompletethedialoguewiththesentencesinthebox.Listening

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SpeakingA.Whatdotheydotohelpeachother?B.Yes,theyarehelpfulinalotofways.C.What’sitfor?D.Dotheygothereveryoften?02LiLei:Ivisitedacommunitycentrelastweek.SunLi:Acommunitycentre?Soundsinteresting.1)________________LiLei:Peoplewholiveinthesameareameetandhelpeachotheratthecentre.SunLi:Oh…2)

________________LiLei:Yes,theyspendtimethereregularly.It’slikeahomeawayfromhome.SunLi:3)

________________LiLei:Theyjoingroupstosharetheirexperiencewithothermembersandseekadviceiftheyhaveproblems.SunLi:Canthegroupsgetpeopleoutoftrouble?LiLei:4)

________________SunLi:That’sreallynice.文本翻譯Listening

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SpeakingCDAB02李磊：我上周參觀了一個(gè)社區(qū)中心。孫麗：一個(gè)社區(qū)中心？聽(tīng)起來(lái)有趣。它是做什么的？李磊：住在同一片區(qū)域的人們?cè)谥行睦镆?jiàn)面并相互幫助。孫麗：哦……他們經(jīng)常去那里嗎？李磊：是的，他們經(jīng)常在那里。它就像是家之外的另一個(gè)家。孫麗：他們做些什么來(lái)互相幫助呢？李磊：他們加入不同的團(tuán)體與其他成員分享經(jīng)驗(yàn)，并在遇到問(wèn)題時(shí)尋求他人的建議。孫麗：這些團(tuán)體可以幫人們擺脫困境嗎？李磊：可以，它們?cè)诤芏喾矫娑己苡杏谩O麗：那可真不錯(cuò)。Listening

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Speaking025.Listenagainanddecidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F).Listening

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Speaking1.Acommunitycentreislikeahomeforpeoplewholiveinthecommunity.()2.Ifyouhaveproblems,youcangotothecommunitycentreforhelp.()3.Peoplelivingindifferentareasmeetatthecommunitycentreregularly.

()TTF026.Workinpairs.Sharewhatcommunitycentreactivitiesyouwouldliketotakepartin.Listening

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Speakingdonatingmoneyforcharity,learningcookingskills,takingpartinsportscompetitions03

Reading

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WritingLearnthewordsreward/r??w??d/v.報(bào)答individual/??nd??v?d?u?l/n.個(gè)人；個(gè)體serve/s??v/v.為……服務(wù)connection/k??nek??n/n.聯(lián)系sense/sens/n.感覺(jué)belonging/b??l????/n.屬于addition/??d???n/n.附加gain/ɡe?n/v.獲得passion/?p???n/n.熱愛(ài)rely/r??la?/v.依賴(lài)throughout/θru??a?t]/prep.

在整個(gè)期間stranger/?stre?nd??/n.陌生人quiz/kw?z/n.問(wèn)答比賽；智力競(jìng)賽belief/b??li?f/n.信念；信條assistant/??s?st?nt/n.助手；助理lawn/l??n/n.草坪；草地陌生人passion個(gè)人，個(gè)體lawnquiz聯(lián)系獲得reward屬于WordsGame:CommunityCareforYou!03Reading

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Writing1.Readthewordsandexpressions.Guesswhatthetextisabout.rewardpassoncommunityserviceindividualbenefitservesenseofbelongingrelyon03Reading

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Writing2.Readandcompletethetextwiththesentencesinthebox.

Communityserviceisperformedbyanindividualoragroupofpeopleforthebenefitofthepublicoranorganisation.Peopleperformaservicewiththeideaofhelpingothers.Justlikethesaying,1)_____________webenefitwhenweperformcommunityservice.Servingacommunityallowsustobuildstrongerconnectionswithotherpeoplelivinginthesamearea.Thissenseofbelongingisasimportantaswhatwegetfromourownfamily,becausewearesocialbeings.2)________

nomatterhowsmallitmightbe.CAA.Itiswonderfultoalwaysworkinagroupofsomesort,B.Thebestwaytorewardpeoplefortheirhelpistopassontheirkindness.C.“Fragrancealwayslingersinthehandthatgivestherose”,communityservice：社區(qū)服務(wù)，是指以社區(qū)成員的參與為基礎(chǔ)，自助與互助相結(jié)合的社會(huì)公益活動(dòng)。03Reading

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WritingInaddition,afterwehelpothers,wemaygainmorefriends,moreknowledgeandmorepassion.Itfeelsgreattobeneededandreliedon.Wehelpourselvesthroughhelpingothers.Participatingincommunityserviceisaneasyandconvenientwaytopassonlove.Throughoutourlife,wealwaysreceivehelpfromothers,evenfromstrangers.3)________________Everyoneshouldrealisetheimportanceofcommunityservice.Weshouldworktogethertomakeourcommunitywarmerandbetter.B文本翻譯03社區(qū)服務(wù)是由個(gè)人或群體出于公共利益或組織利益而提供的。人們提供社區(qū)服務(wù)是為了幫助他人。正如老話(huà)說(shuō)的“贈(zèng)人玫瑰，手留余香”，當(dāng)我們提供社區(qū)服務(wù)時(shí)，我們也會(huì)從中受益。服務(wù)社區(qū)讓我們與生活在同一區(qū)域的其他人建立更密切的聯(lián)系。正因?yàn)槲覀兊纳鐣?huì)屬性，這種歸屬感如同家庭歸屬感一樣重要。不管團(tuán)體多小，總是能在一個(gè)團(tuán)體里做事就是一件很棒的事情。此外，我們幫助他人之后，會(huì)收獲更多朋友、知識(shí)和熱情。被需要和被依賴(lài)的感覺(jué)是極好的。通過(guò)幫助他人，我們也幫助了自己。參與社區(qū)服務(wù)是一種簡(jiǎn)單、方便的傳遞愛(ài)的方式。在人生中，我們常常得到他人的幫助，甚至是陌生人的幫助。報(bào)答他人幫助最好的方法就是傳遞他們的善意。Reading&Writing033.Readagainandcompletethemindmap.Reading

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WritingsenseofbelongingBenefitsofcommunityservicestrongerconnectionswithotherpeoplelivinginthesameareamorepassionmorefriendsmoreknowledge034.Replacetheunderlinedpartswiththewordsandexpressionsinthebox.Reading

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Writing1.Everyoneintheclassisexpectedtoparticipatein

thequiz._________2.IknewIcouldrelyonDavid.

_________3.Weorganisedacampaignforthebenefitoftheunemployed.

_________4.Ifeltthatthetroubleshadstrengthenedtheconnectionsbetweenus.

_________5.Therearedifferentsortsofchocolate._________forthegoodofkindstakepartinrelationshipsdependontakepartindependonforthegoodofrelationshipskindsFillintheblanks.短文填空Reading

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Writing03Communityserviceis____________(perform)byan____________(individually)oragroupofpeopleforthebenefitofthepublicoranorganisation.Peopleperformaservicewiththeideaofhelpingothers.Justlikethesaying,“Fragrancealwayslingersinthehand____________givestherose”,webenefitwhenweperformcommunityservice.

____________(Serve)

acommunityallowsustobuildstrongerconnectionswithotherpeoplelivinginthesamearea.Thissenseof____________(belong)isas____________(importance)aswhatwegetfromourownfamily,becausewearesocialbeings.Itiswonderfultoalwaysworkinagroupofsomesort,nomatter____________smallitmightbe.

performedServingimportanthowbelongingindividualthatFillintheblanks.短文填空Reading

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Writing03In____________(add),afterwehelpothers,wemaygainmorefriends,moreknowledgeandmorepassion.Itfeelsgreattobeneededand____________(rely)on.Wehelpourselvesthroughhelpingothers.Participatingincommunityserviceisaneasyandconvenientwaytopassonlove.____________(Through)ourlife,wealwaysreceivehelpfromothers,evenfromstrangers.Thebestwaytorewardpeoplefortheirhelpistopassontheir____________(kind).Everyoneshouldrealisethe____________(important)ofcommunityservice.Weshouldworktogethertomakeourcommunity____________(warm)andbetter.additionreliedkindnesswarmerThroughoutimportance035.Workinpairs.Sharewhyweshoulddocommunityservice.Reading

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Writing●Tomakeourselvesfeelgood.●Tomakemorefriends.●Tohelppeoplearoundus.036.ReadthecommunityservicemembercardandchoosethethingsIrisCookcando.Reading

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Writing“HelpingHands”CommunityServiceMemberCardNameIrisCookNo.10078Tel.12312346789BeliefWe’vegotthewholeworldinourhands.Programme

Gardening/Cleaning/Painting/KnittingValidthrough

6January2028文本翻譯03“援助之手”社區(qū)服務(wù)卡姓名：艾瑞斯·庫(kù)克編號(hào)：10078電話(huà)號(hào)碼：12312346789座右銘：世界盡在我們手中掌握。項(xiàng)目：園藝/清潔/繪畫(huà)/護(hù)理有效期至：2028年1月6日Reading&Writing03Reading

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Writing□teachpeoplehowcareforthesick□helppeoplerepairhomeappliances□

workinapaintingclassasateachingassistant□helppeopleweedthelawn□

dohaircutsfortheelderly√√√037.Designacommunityservicemembercardforyourself.Reading

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Writing_________________________CommunityServiceMemberCardName

No.

Tel.

Belief

ProgrammeValidthroughPhoto04

GrammarinUse05

MoreActivitiesLearnthewordsresident/?rez?d?nt/adj.居住的handbrake/?h?ndbre?k/n.手閘mild/ma?ld/adj.不嚴(yán)重的；輕微的reliable/r??la??b?l/adj.可靠的slide/sla?d/v.（使）滑動(dòng)backwards/?b?kw?dz/adv.向后measure/?me??/n.措施；辦法commerce/?k?m??s/n.商業(yè)tailor/?te?l?/n.裁縫needle/?ni?dl/n.縫衣針committee/k??m?ti/n.委員會(huì)property/?pr?p?ti/n.財(cái)產(chǎn)；所有物decorate/?dek?re?t/v.裝飾；布置meaningful/?mi?n??f?l/adj.有意義的

residentdecorate有意義的tailor商

業(yè)可靠的committee措施，方法滑

動(dòng)輕微的FleaMarketiscoming!●

1.Peoplewholiveinthesameareameetandhelpeachotheratthecentre.●

2.Fragrancealwayslingersinthehandthatgivestherose…Readthesentencesandpayattentiontotheunderlinedparts.畫(huà)線部分都在句中作定語(yǔ)，修飾前面的名詞，被稱(chēng)為定語(yǔ)從句。定語(yǔ)從句通常放在它所修飾的名詞或代詞后，這種名詞或代詞被稱(chēng)為先行詞。定語(yǔ)從句對(duì)先行詞起限制詞義的作用，或?qū)ο刃性~進(jìn)行補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明。定語(yǔ)從句可由關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)。先行詞為人時(shí)，關(guān)系代詞用who/whom/that/whose；先行詞為物時(shí)，關(guān)系代詞用which/that/whose。關(guān)系代詞在從句中作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)有時(shí)可以省略。如：?Iwanttovisitmyteacherwho/thatisnowresidentinShanghai.?

Thefriend(whom/who/that)youknowsufferedamildheartattack.?

Thecarwhosehandbrakewasn’treliablebegantoslidebackwards.?

Themeasures(which/that)theytookpromotedlocalcommerceandindustry.GrammarinUse定語(yǔ)從句GrammarinUse定語(yǔ)從句Completeeachpairofsentencesintooneliketheexamplegiven1.Wesawafilm.Itwaswellworthseeing.___________________________________________________________________2.Ivisitedthenursinghome.Theytalkedaboutitjustnow.___________________________________________________________________3.Heisatailor.Hisjobistomakeclothes.___________________________________________________________________4.Thegirlgavemeaneedleandthread.Shewasmysister.___________________________________________________________________Example:Imetaman.Hecouldspeakfivelanguages.

→Imetamanwho/thatcouldspeakfivelanguages.Wesawafillwhich/thatwaswellworthseeing.Ivisitedthenursinghome(which/that)theytalkedaboutjustnow.Heisatailorwhosejobistomakeclothes.Thegirlwho/thatgavemeaneedleandthreadwasmysister.051.Matchtheexpressionswiththeirmeanings.MoreActivities1.joinaneighbourhoodcommittee2.careforpublicproperty3.makeadonation4.carryoutafiredrill5.shareexperiencewithsb6.cleanupapark7.organisearecyclingcampaign8.visitanursinghomeA.捐贈(zèng)B.進(jìn)行消防演習(xí)C.拜訪敬老院D.組織回收活動(dòng)E.清理公園F.加入居委會(huì)G.愛(ài)護(hù)公共財(cái)產(chǎn)H.與某人分享經(jīng)驗(yàn)FGABHEDC052.Readthetextandmatchthepeoplewiththeiractivities.MoreActivitiesLinLinIcameacrossthisprogramme,“YourNeighbourhoodFleaMarket”,atthecommunitycentre.ThiscaughtmyeyebecauseIhavealwayswantedtohelpmyneighbours.Ivolunteered,andwasresponsibleforpromotingtheprogramme.Ididsuchthingsasdecoratingthefleamarket,designingposters,takingphotosofthefleamarket,andpostingthemonthecommunitycentrewebsite.Itwastiring,butIwasveryhappywhenIsawmyneighboursexchangingitemssatisfactorily.Mostimportantly,theprogrammehasbuiltstrongerconnectionsamongmyneighbours.文本翻譯05MoreActivities林琳我在社區(qū)中心偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)了“社區(qū)跳蚤市場(chǎng)”活動(dòng)。這個(gè)活動(dòng)吸引我是因?yàn)槲乙恢毕霂椭従觽?。我自愿參加了該活?dòng)，負(fù)責(zé)宣傳項(xiàng)目。我做了一些工作，如裝飾跳蚤市場(chǎng)、設(shè)計(jì)海報(bào)、活動(dòng)拍照并發(fā)布在社區(qū)中心網(wǎng)站上。這些工作很累人，但當(dāng)我看到鄰居滿(mǎn)意地交換物品時(shí)，我很高興。最重要的是，這個(gè)活動(dòng)讓我的鄰居們建立了更密切的聯(lián)系。05MoreActivitiesLinLinSunHaoLastyear,Isignedupforaprogramme,“TeachingSeniorstoUseSmartphones”,atthecommunitycentre.There,Itaughtolderpeoplehowtotext,makevideocallsandsurftheInternetetcwithsmartphones.Itwasgreatfun,anditmademefeelgoodtobeneededandreliedonbyothers.Itwasalsoagoodchanceformetolearntocareforolderpeople.TeachingtheelderlymightbethemostmeaningfulworkIhaveeverdone.SunHaodesignpostersexplainhowtotextdecoratethefleamarketteachseniorstomakevideocallspostphotosonthewebsiteshowhowtosurftheInternet文本翻譯05MoreActivities孫浩去年，我在社區(qū)中心報(bào)名參加了一項(xiàng)活動(dòng)——“教老人使用智能手機(jī)”。在那里，我教老人如何用智能手機(jī)發(fā)短消息、打視頻電話(huà)、上網(wǎng)等。這很有趣，被他人需要和被依賴(lài)的感覺(jué)很好。對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)，這也是一個(gè)很好的去學(xué)著關(guān)心老人的機(jī)會(huì)。教老人也許是我做過(guò)的最有意義的工作。Fillintheblanks.短文填空03

Icame____________(cross)thisprogramme,“YourNeighbourhoodFleaMarket”,atthecommunitycentre.ThiscaughtmyeyebecauseIhavealwayswantedtohelpmyneighbours.Ivolunteered,andwas____________(responsibility)for_________(promote)theprogramme.Ididsuch

thingsasdecoratingthefleamarket,designingposters,takingphotosofthefleamarket,andpostingthemonthecommunitycentrewebsite.Itwas____________(tire),butIwasveryhappywhenIsawmyneighboursexchangingitemssatisfactorily.Most____________(important),theprogrammehasbuiltstrongerconnectionsamongmyneighbours.responsibletiringimportantlypromotingacross

Lastyear,I____________(sign)upforaprogramme,“TeachingSeniorstoUseSmartphones”,atthecommunitycentre.There,Itaughtolderpeoplehowtotext,makevideocallsandsurftheInternetetcwithsmartphones.Itwasgreatfun,anditmademefeel____________(well)tobeneededandreliedonbyothers.Itwasalsoagoodchanceformetolearntocareforolderpeople.Teachingtheelderlymightbethemost____________(meaning)workIhaveever____________(do).signedgoodmeaningfuldone053.Whichoftheaboveexperienceswouldyouprefertohave?Giveyourreasons.MoreActivities

Iprefer_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________06

AroundtheWorld06AroundtheWorld1.DoyouknowanythingaboutcommunityserviceintheUS?2.Whatcanpeopledofortheircommunities?Manyforeignschoolsrequirestudentstocompletecommunityservicehourstograduate.InsomehighschoolsinWashington,forexample,studentsmustfinish200hoursofcommunityservicetogetadiploma.Otherhighschoolsdonotrequirecommunityservicehoursforgraduation,buttheyliketoseetheirstudentsgetinvolvedinthecommunity.Theyhonourstudentswithawardseveryyearfortheirhardworkforthecommunity.Besides,it’seasierforstudentstobeacceptedbycollegesiftheyhavedonealo