精品文檔-下載后可編輯年福建省某市教師公開招聘考試小學(xué)英語試卷2022年福建省某市教師公開招聘考試小學(xué)英語試卷

第一部分教育理論與實(shí)踐Ⅰ．單項(xiàng)選擇題(10分)

1.《中華人民共和國教育法》自()之日起開始實(shí)施。[2分]

A.1990年9月l日

B.1995年9月1日

C.1992年9月1日

D.1998年9月1日

2.當(dāng)某教師在課堂時(shí)，學(xué)生不聲不響，而當(dāng)離?；螂x開課堂以后，學(xué)生紀(jì)律立即松懈。與這種課堂紀(jì)律有關(guān)的教師領(lǐng)導(dǎo)類型最可能是()。[2分]

A.專斷型

B.民主型

C.放任型

D.無法確定

3.思想品德教育最基本的方法是()。[2分]

A.榜樣法

B.說服法

C.評(píng)價(jià)法

D.陶冶法

4.教學(xué)原則反映了()。[2分]

A.教育現(xiàn)象

B.教學(xué)規(guī)律

C.教學(xué)現(xiàn)象

D.師生關(guān)系

5.蘇霍姆林斯基的教育思想是()。[2分]

A.和諧教育思想

B.教學(xué)過程最優(yōu)化

C.教學(xué)發(fā)展觀

D.全面發(fā)展觀

Ⅱ．多項(xiàng)選擇題(8分)

1.加強(qiáng)和改進(jìn)師德建設(shè)的總體要求是：以馬克思列寧主義、——重要思想為指導(dǎo)，緊緊圍繞全面實(shí)施素質(zhì)教育、全面加強(qiáng)青少年思想道德建設(shè)和思想政治教育。()(2分)[2分]

2.教師的勞動(dòng)價(jià)值主要體現(xiàn)在教育勞動(dòng)的()。(3分)[2分]

3.評(píng)價(jià)教師課堂教學(xué)質(zhì)量的基本因素有()。(3分)[2分]

Ⅲ．簡(jiǎn)答題(12分)

1.請(qǐng)簡(jiǎn)要回答教師應(yīng)具備哪些心理素質(zhì)。[12分]

Ⅳ．分析題(20分)

1.啟發(fā)式和注入式是兩種對(duì)立的教學(xué)方法體系，試對(duì)兩者作簡(jiǎn)要分析。[20分]

第二部分專業(yè)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)Ⅰ．完形填空／Close(20分)Iclosemyeyesandcanstillhearher—thelittlegirlwithalsostrongandpowerfulwecouldhearherhalfwaydowntheblock．Shewasa(n)2peasantwhoaskedformoneyand3gavethe。nlythingshehad--herV。ice．Ipaused。utsideasmallshopandlistenedShebroughttomymindthe4ofLittleOrphanAnnie．Icouldnotunderstandthewordsshe，buthervoicebeggedfor6.ItstoodoutfromthenoisesofArbatStreet，pureandimpressive，likethechimeofabell．Shesang7anold—stylelamppostintheshadowofabuilding，herannsextendedand8thrownback．Shewassmallandofunremarkablelooks．Herbrownhair9thebun(發(fā)髻)ithadbeenpulledinto，andsheoccasionallyreachedupto10astrayDiecefmmherface．HerclothingIcall’trecall．Hervoice，ontheotherhand，is11imprintedinmymind.Iaskedoneofthetranslatorsaboutthegin．Elainatoldmethatsheandhundredsofotherslikeherthroughoutthe12sovietunionaddtotheirfamilies’incomebyworkingonthestreets.Thechildrenareunableto13school，andtheirparentsworkfulltime．Thesechildrenknowthattheconsequenceofall14dayisnofoodforthetable．SimilarsituationsoccurredduringtheDe’pression(蕭條)intheUnitedStates，butthoseAmeficanchildrenwere15shoeshineboysofmel6.Thisgirlwasrealtome．WhenwewalkedpastherIgavehermoney．Itwasnotoutofpityl7ratheradmirationHersmileof18didnotinterrupthersingin9．ThegirlwatchedUSaswewalkeddownthestreet．IknowthisbecausewhenIlookedbackshesmiledagain．We19thatsmile，andIknewIcouldneverforgethercourageand20strength．

1.[1分]

A.will

B.strength

C.voice

D.determination

2.[1分]

A.American

B.Chinese

C.Japanese

D.Russian

3.[1分]

A.inreturn

B.inturn

C.byhand

D.insilence

4.[1分]

A.voice

B.image

C.story

D.looks

5.[1分]

A.said

B.murmured

C.used

D.sang

6.[1分]

A.attention

B.love

C.help

D.mercy

7.[1分]

A.across

B.from

C.under

D.fromunderneath

8.[1分]

A.hands

B.feet

C.head

D.face

9.[1分]

A.fellout

B.escaped

C.didup

D.tiedto

10.[1分]

A.remove

B.tear

C.cutoff

D.dress

11.[1分]

A.never

B.permanently

C.occasionally

D.sometimes

12.[1分]

A.1atter

B.rich

C.former

D.great

13.[1分]

A.attend

B.finish

C.1eave

D.enjoy

14.[1分]

A.unhappy

B.unsatisfied

C.unusual

D.unsuccessful

15.[1分]

A.faced

B.real

C.faceless

D.visible

16.[1分]

A.twenties

B.thirties

C.forties

D.teens

17.[1分]

A.and

B.while

C.but

D.or

18.[1分]

A.contempt

B.pity

C.bitterness

D.thanks

19.[1分]

A.stopped

B.shared

C.won

D.exchanged

20.[1分]

A.full

B.inner

C.brave

D.fighting

Ⅱ．單項(xiàng)選擇／Singlechoice(15分)

21.--IsitOKtotakethisseat?--Sorry,_________.[1分]

A.hereyouare

B.takeit

C.it’staken

D.nevermind

22.Whenwevisitedmyoldfamilyhome,memorycame________back.[1分]

A.flooding

B.toflood

C.flood

D.flooded

23.They’vewontheirlastthreematches._________Ifindabitsurprising.[1分]

A.that

B.when

C.what

D.which

24.Excuseme,Marcia,areporterfromVanityFair_________allday.Couldyouspeaktohernow?[1分]

A.phones

B.hasphoned

C.hasbeenphoning

D.phoned

25.UsuallyJohnwouldbelateformeetings.Butthistime,________tomysurprise,hearrivedontime.[1分]

A.little

B.much

C.ever

D.even

26.Thisareaexperienced____heaviestrainfallin_________monthofMay.[1分]

A.不填;a

B.a;the

C.the;the

D.the;a

27._____,youneedtogiveallyouhaveandtryyourbest.[1分]

A.Beingawinner

B.Tobuyawinner

C.Beawinner

D.Havingbeenawinner

28._______isthepowerofTVthatitcanmakeapersonsuddenlyfamous.[1分]

A.Such

B.This

C.That

D.So

29.Thetrafficisheavythisday，I________arriveabitlate，socouldyousavemeaplace?[1分]

A.can

B.must

C.need

D.might

30.Itjustisn’tfair________Iwasworkingasawaiterlastmonth；myfriendswerelyingonthebeach．[1分]

A.whenever

B.though

C.for

D.while

31.MyparentshavepromisedtocometoseemebeforeI________forAfrica．[1分]

A.haveleft

B.1cave

C.1eft

D.willlcave

32.Childrenneedfriends________theirownagetoplaywith．[1分]

A.of

B.for

C.in

D.at

33.Peter’sjacketlookedjustthesameasJack’S，butitcost________his．[1分]

A.asmuchtwiceas

B.twiceasmuchas

C.muchastwiceas

D.astwicemuchas

34.It’SthefirsttimethathehasbeentoAustralia，________?[1分]

A.isn，the

B.hasn’the

C.isn’tit

D.hasn’tit

35.——Sorry，doyoumindifIsmokehere?——Yes，________．[1分]

A.youcould

B.goahead

C.Ido

D.mypleasure

Ⅲ．閱讀理M／Readingcomprehension(30分)AIamawriter．Ispendagreatdealofmytimethinkingaboutthepoweroflanguage－thewayitcanevoke(喚起)anemotion，avisualimage，acomplexidea，orasimpletruth．Languageisthetoolofmytrade．AndIUSethemall－alltheEnglishIgrewupwith.BomintoaChinesefamilythathadrecentlyarrivedinCalifornia，I’vebeengivingmorethoughttothekindofEnglishmymotherspeaks．Likeothers，Ihavedescribedittopeopleas“broken”English．Butfeelembarrassedtosaythat．IthasalwaysbotheredmethatIcanthinkofnowaytodescribeitotherthan“broken”。asifitweredamagedandneededtobefixed，asifitlackedacer’tainwholeness．I，veheardothertermsused，“l(fā)imitedEnglish，”forexample．Butthey8eemjustasbad．a(chǎn)sifeverythingislimited，includingpeople’sperception(認(rèn)識(shí))ofthelimitedEnglishspeaker.Iknowthisforafact．becausewhenIwasgrowingup，mymother’s“l(fā)imited”Englishlimitedmyperceptionofher．1wasashamedofherEnglish．IbelievedthatherEnglishreflectedthequalityofwhatshehadtosay．Thatis，becausesheexpressedthemimperfectlyherthoughtswereimperfect．AndIhadplentyofevidencetosupportme：thefactthatpeopleindepartmentstores，atbanks．a(chǎn)ndatrestaurantsdidnottakeherseriously，didnotgivehergoodservice，pretendednottounderstandher，orevenactedasiftheydidnothearher．Istartedwritingfictioninl985．Andforreasonlwon’tgetintotoday，IbegantowritestoriesusingaUtheEnglishIgrewupwith：theEnglishsheusedwithme，whichforlackofabettertermmightbedescribedas“broken”，andwhatIimaginetobehertranslationofherChinese，herinter-nal(內(nèi)在的)language，andforthatIsoughttopreservetheessence，butneitheranEnglishnoraChinesestnlcture：1wantedtocatchwhatlanguageabilitytestscannevershow；herintention，herfeelings，therhythmsofherspeechandthenatureofherthoughts．

36.Bysaying“Languageisthetoolofmytrade”，theauthormeansthat[2分]

A.sheusesEnglishinforeigntrade

B.sheisfascinatedbylanguages

C.sheworksasatranslator

D.sheisawriterbyprofession

37.Theauthorusedtothinkofhermother’sEnglishas．[2分]

A.impolite

B.amusing

C.imperfect

D.practical

38.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtoParagraph3?()[2分]

A.AmericansdonotunderstandbrokenEnglish．

B.Theauthor’smotherwasnotrespectedsometimes．

C.Theauthor’motherhadpositiveinfluenceonher．

D.BrokenEnglishalwaysreflectsimperfectthoughts．

39.Theauthorgraduallyrealizeshermother’sEnglishis．[2分]

A.wellstructured

B.intheoldstyle

C.easytotranslate

D.richinmeaning

40.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?()[2分]

A.Thechangesoftheauthor’sattitudetohermother’sEnglish．

B.Thelimitationoftheauthor’sperceptionofhermother．

C.Theauthor’smisunderstandingof“l(fā)imited”English．

D.Theauthor’sexperiencesofusingbrokenEnglish．

BSocietiesallovertheworldnameplacesinsimilarways．Quiteoftenthereisnoofficialnamingceremonybutplacestendtobecallednamesaspointsofreferencebypeople．Thenanorganizedbodystepsinandgivestheplaceaname．Frequentlyithappensthataplacehastwonames：Oneisnamedbythepeopleandtheotherbythegovernment．Asinmanyareas，oldhabitsdiedhard，andtheplacecontinuestobecalledbyitsunofficialnamelongafterthemeaningislost．ManyroadsandplacesinSingapore(新加坡)arenamedinorderthatthepioneerswillberememberedbyfuturegeneration．ThuswehavenamessuchasStamfordRoadandRafflesPlace．Thisisinkeepingwithtraditioninmanycountries——inboththeWestandtheEast．Anotherwayofnamingplacesisnamingthemafterotherplaces．Perhapstheywerenamedtopromotefriendshipsbetweenthetwoplacesoritcouldbethatthepeoplewhousedtolivetherewereoriginallyfromtheplacesthattheroadswerenamedafter．ThemysteryisclearerwhenweseesomeoftheroadsnamedinformerBritishbases．IfyoustepintoSelectorAirbaseyouwillseePiccadillyCircus——0bviouslynamedbysomehomesickRoyalAirForcepersonnel．Someplaceswerenamedaftertheactivitiesthatusedtogoonatthoseplaces．BrasBasahRoadisaninterestingexample．“BaseBasah”means“wetrice”inMalay(馬來語)．Nowwhywouldanyonewanttonamearoad“WetRiceRoad”?Thereasonissimple．Duringthepioneeringdays，wetricewaslaidouttodryalongthisroad．AfewroadsinSingaporearenamedbytheirshapes．Thereis“CircularRoad”forone．Otherroadsmayhavepartoftheirnamestodescribetheirshapes，like“PayaI．ebarCrescent”．Thisroadiscalledacrescent(月牙)becauseitbeginsonthemainroad，makesacrescentandcomesbacktojointhemainroadagain．

41.WelearnfromParagraphlthat．[2分]

A.thegovernmentisusuallythefirsttonameaplace

B.manyplacestendtohavemorethanonename

C.aceremonywillbeheldwhenaplaceisnamed

D.peopleprefertheplacenamesgivenbythegovernment

42.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“diehard”inParagraphIprobablymean?()[2分]

A.Changesuddenly．

B.Changesignificantly．

C.Disappearmysteriously．

D.Disappearveryslowly．

43.Whichofthefollowingplacesisnamedafteraperson?()[2分]

A.RafflesPlace．

B.SelectorAirbase．

C.PiccadillyCircus．

D.PayaLebarCrescent．

44.BrasBasahRoadisnamed．[2分]

A.afteraperson

B.afteraplace

C.afteranactivity

D.byitsshape

45.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?()[2分]

A.SomeplacenamesinSingaporearethesameasinBritain．

B.SomeplacesinSingaporearenamedformilitarypurposes．

C.ThewaySingaporeansnametheirplacesisunique．

D.YoungSingaporeanshaveforgottenthepioneers．

CNexttimeacustomercomestoyouroffice，offerhimacupofcoffee．Andwhenyou’redoingyourholidayshoppingonline，makesureyou’reholdingalargeglassoficedtea．Thephysicalsensa’tion(感覺)ofwarmthencouragesemotionalwarmth，whileacolddrinkinhandpreventsyoufrommakingunwisedecision--thosearethepracticallessonbeingdrawnfromrecentresearchbypsychologistJohna．Bargh．Psychologistshaveknownthatoneperson’sperception(感知)ofanother’s“warmth”isapowerfuldeterminerinsocialrelationships．Judgingsomeonetobeeither“WflfflTl”or“cold”isaprimaryconsideration。eventrumpingevidencethata“cold”personmaybemorecapable．Muchofthisisrootedinveryearlychildhoodexperiences，Barghargues，whenbabies’conceptualsenseoftheworldaroundthemisshapedbyphysicalsensation，particularlywarmthandcoldness．Classicstud—iesbyHarryHarlow，publishedin1958，showedmonkeyspreferredtostayclosetoacloth“moth—er”ratherthanonemadeofwire．evenwhenthewire‘‘mother”carriedafoodbottle．Harlow’Sworkandlaterstudieshaveledpsychologiststostresstheneedforwarmphysicalcontactfromcaregiverstohelpyoungchildrengrowintohealthyadultswithnormalsocialskills．Feelingsof“warmth”and“coldness”insocialjudgmentsappeartobeuniversal．AlthoughnoworldwidestudyhasbeendoneSarghsaysthatdescribingpeopleas“warm”or“cold”iscommontomanycultures，andstudieshavefoundthoseperceptioninfluencejudgmentindozensofcountries．Totesttherelationshipbetweenphysicalandpsychologicalwarmth，Barghconductedanexperi-mentwhichinvolved41collegestudents．Aresearchassistantwhowasunawareofthestudy’Shypotheses(假設(shè))，handedthestudentseitherahotcupofcoffee，oracolddrink，toholdwhiletllereseareherfilledoutashortinformationform：Thedrinkwasthenhandedback．Afterthat，thestudentswereaskedtoratethepersonalityof“PersonA”basedonaparticulardescription．ThosewhohadbrieflyheldthewarmdrinkregardedPersonAaswarmerthanthosewhohadheldtheiceddrink．“Wealegroundedinourphysicalexperiencesevenwhenwethinkabstractly，”saysBargh．

46.AccordingtoParagraph1,aperson’semotionmaybeaffectedby．[2分]

A.thevisitorstohisoffice

B.thepsychologylessonhehas

C.hisphysicalfeelingofcoldness

D.thethingshehasboughtonline

47.TheauthormentionHarlow’sexperimenttoshowthat．[2分]

A.adultsshoulddevelopsocialskills

B.babiesneedwarniphysicalcontact

C.caregiversshouldbehealthyadults

D.monkexshavesocialrelationships

48.InBargh’sexperiment，thestudentswereaskedto．[2分]

A.ratesomeone’spersonality

B.writedowntheirhypotheses

C.filloutapersonalinformationform

D.holdcoffeeandcolddrinkalternatively

49.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat．[2分]

A.abstractthinkingdoesnotcomefromphysicalexperiences

B.feelingsofwarmthandcoldnessarestudiedworldwide

C.physicaltemperatureaffectshowweseeothers

D.capablepersonareoftencoldtoothers

50.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?()[2分]

A.DrinkingforBetterSocialRelationships．

B.ExperimentsofPersonalityRation．

C.DevelopingBetterDrinkingHabits．

D.PhysicalSensationandEmotion．

Ⅳ．選詞填空／Choosethefightwordstofillintheblanks(10分)(一)

51.——Howmanyarethereinyourfamily?——THerearethree___．[1分]

52.Judy___anewskirtyesterday．[1分]

53.——Wheredoyoulive?——Iliveinatallbuilding，onthe___floor．[1分]

54.Listen!Judyissinging___inherroom．[1分]

55.Dickdoes___inmaththanme．[1分]

(二)1soundpullc