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PAGE高中英語語法填空專練閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)上下文填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語,或使用括號中的詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡上標(biāo)號的相應(yīng)位置。(1)IntheUnitedStates,therewere222people1.__________(report)tobebillionaires(億萬富翁)in2003.The2.__________oftheseisBillGates,worthatleast$41billion,whomadehismoney3.__________startingthecompanyMicrosoft.Mr.Gateswasonly21yearsold4.__________hefirsthelpedtosetupthecompanyin1976.Hewasabillionaire5.__________thetimehewas30.6.__________,therearestillsomeotherpeoplewhohavemadelotsofmoneyateven7.__________(young)ages.OtheryoungpeoplewhohavestruckitrichincludeJackieCooganandShirleyTemple.8.__________ofthesechildactorsmadeoveramilliondollars9.__________(act)inmoviesbeforetheywere14.But10.__________youngestbillionaireisAlbertvonThurnundTaxisofGermany,who,in2001,inherited(繼承)abilliondollarswhenheturned18!
(2)Finishingtheirshoppingatthemall,acouplediscoveredthattheirnewcar1.__________(steal).Theyfiledareport2.__________thepolicestationandadetectivedrovethem3.__________totheparkinglottolookforevidence.Totheir4.__________(amaze),thecarhadbeenreturned5.__________therewasanoteinitthatsaid:“Iapologizefortakingyourcar.MywifewashavingababyandIhadtorushhertothe6.__________.Pleaseforgettheinconvenience.Therearetwotickets7.__________tonight'sManiaTwainconcert.”Theirfaithinhumanityrestored.Thecoupleattended8.__________concert.Butwhentheyreturnedhome,theyimmediatelyfound.9.__________theirhousehadbeenransacked(洗劫).Onthebathroommirrorwas10.__________note:“Ihavetoputmykidthroughcollegesomehow,don'tI?”(3)People1.__________(live)indifferentcountriesmadedifferentkindsofwords.Todaythereareaboutfifteenhundred2.__________intheworld.Eachcontainsmanythousandsofwords.Averylargedictionary,forexample,containsfour3.__________fivehundredthousandwords.Butwedonotneed4.__________these.Toreadshortstoriesyouneedtoknowonlyabouttwothousandwords.5.__________youleaveschool,youwilllearnonlyonethousandormore.Thewordsyouknowarecalledyourvocabulary.Youshouldtrytomakeyourvocabulary6.__________(big).Readasmanybooksaswecan.Therearealotofbooks7.__________(write)ineasyEnglish.Youwillofthemostfamouswritersofadvicearewomenwithoutspecial10.__________(train)forthiskindofwork.(7)Withoutproperplanning,tourismcancause1.__________.Forexample,toomanytouristscancrowdpublicplaces2.__________arealsoenjoyedbytheinhabitants(居民)ofacountry.Iftourismcreatetoomuchtraffic,theinhabitantswillbecome3.__________(annoy)andunhappy.Theybegintodisliketourists4.__________totreatthemimpolitely.Theyforgethowmuchtourismcanhelpthecountry’seconomy5.__________isimportanttothinkaboutthepeopleofadestinationcountryand6.__________tourismaffectsthem.Tourismshouldhelp7.__________countrykeepthecustomsandbeautythatattractstourists.Tourismshouldalsoadvancethewealthand8.__________(happy)oflocalinhabitants.Toomuchtourismcanbeaproblem.Iftourism9.__________(grow)tooquickly,peoplemustleaveotherjobstowork10.__________thetourismindustry.Thismeansthatotherpartsofthecountry’seconomycansuffer.(8)Londonwasawarded1.__________2012OlympicGamesonWednesday,2.__________(defeat)EuropeanrivalParisinthefinalroundofvotingtotakethegamesbacktoBritishcapital3.__________thefirsttimesince1948.4.__________Moscow,NewYorkandMadridwereeliminated(淘汰)inthefirstthreeroundsLondonbeatParis54—50onthefourthballot(投票表決)oftheIOC.InLondoncrowdscheeredandwavedflagsas5.__________watchedtheannouncementfromSingapore6.__________agiantscreeninTrafalgarSquareandintheeastLondonarea7.__________themainOlympiccomplex(建筑群)willbebased.Blairspenttwodaysinlobbying(游說)inSingapore8.__________leavingtohosttheG8summit(8國峰會)inScotland.“Mypromisetoyouiswewillbeyourvery9.__________(good)partners,”Blairsaid.It’sthefourthbid(申辦)fromBritainafter10.__________(fail)attemptsbyBirminghamforthe1992OlympicsandManchesterforthe1996and2000.(9)Whyissettinggoalsso1.__________?Becausegoalscanhelpyoudo,be,andexperienceeverything2.__________youwantinlife.Instead3.__________justlettinglifehappentoyou,goalsallow4.__________tomakeyourlifehappen.5.__________(success)andhappypeoplehavesetslotsofgoalstohelpthemreachtheiraims.Bysettinggoalsyouaretakingcontrolofyourlife.It’s6.__________havingamaptoshowyou7.__________youwanttogo.Winnersinlifesetgoalsandfollowthroughwiththem.Winnersdecidewhattheywantinlifeandthengettherebymakingplansand8.__________(set)goals.Unsuccessfulpeoplejustletlifehappenbyaccident.Goalsaren’tdifficulttoset,and9.__________aren’tdifficulttoreach.Itisuptoyoutofindoutwhatyourgoalsreallyare.Youare10.__________onewhomustdecidewhattodoandinwhatdirectiontoaimyourlife.
(10)Weoftenthinkoffuture.Weoftenwonder1.__________theworldwillbelikeahundredyears’time.Thinkof2.__________space.Perhapsapermanentstationonthemoon3.__________(setup).Perhapspeoplewillbeabletovisitthemoonas4.__________.Cheaprocketsforspacetravelwillhavebeendeveloped,5.__________(permit)longjourneysthroughthesolarsystem.Whenthattimecomes,peoplewillbetakingholidaysinspaceandvisiting6.__________planets.Greatprogresswillhavebeenmade7.__________medicine,too.Pollutionwillhavebeencontrolledinahundredyears’time.8.__________theworldwillhavebeendeveloped—evenAntarctica.Wewillhaveusedupmostoftheearth’slandtobuildourcities,9.__________floatingcitieswillhavebeenbuilt.TheJapanesehavealreadyplansofthiskind.Andtherewillbecities10.__________thesea.
(11)Onceuponatimetherewasarichmerchant1.__________had4wives.Helovedthe4thwifethemost.Hetookgreatcareofherandgavehernothing2.__________thebest.Healsolovedthe3rdwifeverymuch.Hewasvery3.__________(pride)ofherandalwayswantedtoshowoffhertohisfriends.Healsolovedhis2ndwife.Sheis4.__________veryconsiderateperson,alwayspatientandinfactisthemerchant’sclosefriend.5.__________themerchantfacedsomeproblems,healwaysturnedtohis2ndwifeand6.__________wouldalwayshelphimoutandtide(幫助渡過)him7.__________difficulttimes.Now,themerchant’s1stwifeisaveryloyalpartnerandhasmadegreat8.__________(contribute)inmaintaininghiswealthandbusinessaswellas9.__________(take)careofthehousehold.10.__________,themerchantdidnotlovethefirstwifeandalthoughshelovedhimdeeply,hehardlytooknoticeofher.
(12)Thereoncewereagoatandadonkey1.__________livedonafarm.Thedonkeyworkedthehardestsothefarmerfeditthemost2.__________.Sometimesthedonkeywasgivenmorefood3.__________itcouldeat.Thismadethegoatsojealous4.__________itbeganplottingagainst(謀劃對付)thedonkey."Hey,donkey,"thegoatsaidoneday."Ithinkyoudotoomuchworkonthisfarm.Youcarrysuchheavythingsfrommorningtonight.Whydon'tyoupretend5.__________(get)sicksoyoucantakeaday6.__________?''Thedonkeythoughtthegoathadagreatidea.Sothenextmorning,thedonkeylayinthestable(畜欄)onitssidewithitseyes7.__________(close).Rightaway,thefarmercalledthedoctor.8.__________lookingatthedonkey,thedoctorsaiditneededaspecialmedicinemade9.__________theheartofagoat.Sothefarmerkilled10.__________goatandgavethedonkeymedicinemadefromitsheart.(13)Dawngraduatedseveralyearsago.
She1.__________(be)asuccessfulmodel,andfindingajobhadnotbeena2.__________—untilrecently.WhenDawndidstarttryingtofindanothertypeof
3.__________,shefoundininterviewafterinterviewthatcomputerliteracy(能力)wasamustto4.__________(employ).SinceDawnhadalwaysbeenafraid5.__________learningcomputerwhileincollege—ourschooldidn'trequiretolearncomputeratthattime—shemanagedtogetadegree6.__________everconfronting(面對)acomputer.Finally,aftermonthsofsearchingforajob,Dawnfailed.Shehadtoadmitthatsidestepping(回避)computerliteracy(讀寫能力)hadn'tbeenagoodidea.7.__________,Sheenrolledinacomputercourseat8.__________adultvocationalschool.9.__________(surprise),althoughshehadbeenafraidoflearningcomputer,shetooktocomputers10.__________muchthatafteraboutayearsheopenedherowncomputer-basedbusiness.
(14)Someday,1.__________youarelucky,youmayseeabongo(大羚羊).Buttheonlywaymostpeoplewillseeitisina2.__________.TheyarefoundinAfrica,3.__________theylivedeepinforests.EveninAfrica,veryfewpeopleevergettoseeabongo.Thebongodoesnotcomeoutoftheforestveryoften.Itisananimalthatkeepsto4.__________.Thebongohasbeautifulcoloring.Itshairisbrightbrown5.__________(mix)withorangeandred.Downitsbackandacrossitssidesthebongohasyellow-whitestrips(條紋).Animalsthatlook6.__________foodatnightusuallyhavebigeyes.Thishelpsthemsee7.__________(good)atnight.Theforestsinwhichbongosliveareverydark.Theeyesofbongosareverybig.So,theyhavenotrouble8.__________(live)inthedarkness.Bongosinzoosdonotliketogooutsideon9.__________days.Theyonlygooutsideonthosedays10.__________itisdarkorverycloudy.
(15)Gandhi,anIndiannationalhero,washonored1.__________thefatheroftheIndiannation.HehasbeenrespectedandbelovedbytheIndians.HewasborninIndiain1869.Followingthelocalcustom,hegot2.__________(marry)attheageof13.In1888hesailedtoEngland,3.__________hestudiedlawforthreeyearsandbecamealawyer.OnhisreturntoIndia,hewassenttoSouthAfricatoworkonalawcase.InSouthAfricahe4.__________(surprise)tofindthattheproblemofracialdiscrimination(種族歧視)wasserious.Thereheformedanorganizationandstartedamagazinetofight5.__________equalrights.GandhireturnedtoIndiain1915,6.__________IndiawascontrolledbytheBritish.HeledtheIndianstofightforanendtotheBritishruleand7.__________(depend)forhiscountry.InthepoliticalmovementmanyIndiansincludingGandhiwereputinprison.8.__________,thestrugglesneverstopped.TheBritishgovernmenthadtogive9.__________andIndiawonitsindependencein1947.10.__________(fortunate)GandhiwasshotbyanIndianwhoopposedhisviewsanddiedonJanuary30th,1948.
(16)Mrs.Wilson,thewifeofarichman,1.__________someofherfriendstolunch.Shewastryinganewwaytocookfishandshewasverypleasedwith2.__________whenthefishwasready.Asthefishwasveryhot,sheputitneartheopenwindowto3.__________forafewminutes.Fiveminuteslater,whenshecamebackforit,shewas4.__________tofindtheneighbor’scatatthefish.Shewasintimetostopthecat5.__________itwastoolate.Thatafternooneveryoneenjoyedthefish.Theytalkedandlaughed6.__________fouro’clock.Aftertheguestsleft,Mrs.Wilsonfelttired7.__________happy.Shewassittingdowninachairnearthewindowwhenshesawtheneighbor’scatdeadinhergarden.Shewassurethefishwasbad.What8.__________happentoherfriends?Sheatoncetelephonedthefamilydoctorforhelp.Thedoctorlikedeachguest9.__________(meet)him.OnceagainMrs.Wilsonwasaloneinherchairstilltiredbutnotlongerhappy.Justthenthetelephonerang.10.__________washerneighbor,“Oh,Mrs.Wilson,”hecried.”Mycatisdead.Shewaskilledbysomeoneinacarandputinyourgarden….”(17)Nowadays,almosteveryone1.__________(realize)thatsmokingis2._________(harm)topeople’shealth.Sometimesit3.__________causesfire.InChina,about38%ofthepeoplesmoke.Everyyear,theysmokemillionsofpacketsof4.__________.It’sbadnewsforthehealthofnation.It’sknownthatsmokingcancausedifferentkindsofdisease.Everyyear,manypeopledie5.__________theseillnesses,suchaslungandthroatcancers.Italsocoststhegovernmentmuchmoneytolook6.__________thesesickpeople.Smokingisalsoharmfultothose7._________don’tsmoke,8.__________(especial)tochildrenandwomen.Inaword,smokingisnogood.9.__________youwanttosmoke,justthinkofthosewhosufferfromdiseases10.__________thefiresthatdestroypeople’slivesandproperties!
(18)Manypeopleliketo1._________thelatestnewspaper.But2.__________isitproducedsoquickly?Themostimportantmanmaybe3.__________chiefeditor.Hedecides4.__________todo.Everymorningthe5.__________(journal)aresenttoreporttheevents.Sometimestheyneedaface-to-faceinterviewwithpeople6.__________dotelephoneinterviews.Meanwhile,thepictureeditorsendsphotographertotakethe7.__________theyneed.Laterintheday,theypassthestoriesandthe8.__________(develop)photostotheeditor.Thechiefeditorwillchoosethemostimportantnewsforthefrontpage.9.__________editorsreadthestories,makesomenecessarychangesandwriteheadlinesforthem.10.__________thenewspaperisprintedanddeliveredtodifferentplaces.
(19)Withthe1.__________(develop)ofindustry,airpollutionisgettingmoreandmoreserious.InBeijing,manypeoplesufferdifferentkindsofillnessesbecause2.__________airpollution.Airpollutioniscausedbythefollowing3.__________:abouthalfoftheproblemiscausedbyvehicles.Therearemoreandmorecars,busesontheroads,andtheygiveoff4.__________(poison)gases.25%ofairpollutioniscausedbyfactories.Anotherfactoristhesmokers.Smokingnotonlydoesharmtotheirhealth5.__________toothers.6.__________these,about10%ofairpollutioniscausedbyotherreasons.Weshouldtakesomemeasurestofight7.__________pollution.Newfuelcanbeusedtotake8.__________placeofgas.Wecanplantmoretrees.Ifeverybodyrealizesthe9.__________(important)ofenvironmentanddoessomethingtostoppollution,theproblemwill10.__________(solve).(20)Recently,awebsitehascarried1.__________asurveyaboutthecommonviewongraduates2.__________BeijingUniversity.28%oftheinterviewedcompaniesthinkthatthey3.__________(satisfy)withthegraduatesfromBeijingUniversity.Thegraduatesintheircompanieshaveawiderangeof4.__________(know)andtheylearnthingsveryquicklyandeasily.5.__________,mostofthecompaniesdon’tthinkmuchofgraduatesfromBeijingUniversity.Intheireyes,thegraduatesalwaysstick6.__________theirownopinionsandlacktheteamworkspirit7.__________theyareworking.Besides,theymaynotbesatisfiedwiththeirjobsevenwithbigcompanies,andtheyusuallyasktoo8.__________.Asaresult,34%ofthecompaniesinsistthat9.__________willnotemploygraduatesfromBeijingUniversity.Inbrief,societyandeventhestudentsthemselvesexpecttoomuchfromgraduatesfromBeijingUniversity.That’s10.__________agraduateclaimsthatheisrubbish.(21)AssoonasIreturnedfromtheUSA,Icalled1.Lily,oneofmyneighbours.Idialedseveraltimes,butIstillcouldnotget2.__________it.“Isithertelephoneoutof3.__________or4.__________shechangedthenumber?”Ithought.“SheusedtohelpmegreatlywhenIwasinneedofher.Sheisakindlady,5.__________isthoughthighlyofbyothers.Anyway,Imustgotoseeherthistime.”Thenextmorning,6.__________windwasblowinghard.7.__________(Regard)ofthebadweather,Iwenttotheshop,buyingsomepresents.ThenItookataxianddrovetoherhome.Iarrivedtenminuteslater.Iknockedatthedoor.Outcameanoldlady.“IsLily’shomehere?”Iaskedher.“Oh,youareTony!”Theladycried8.__________amazement.“ImyselfamLily!”“IssheLily?Sheismuch9..__________thanLily!”It’smyturntobeshockedthistime.Istarredatherforseveralminutes.“MyGod!SheisLily,10.__________canonepersonchangesomuch?”(22)AnideatocycletoTibetoccurred1.__________meoneyearago.Iknowit’squitepracticalineconomical2.__________.Foronething,Ican’thavetoomuchmoney.Foranother,itisbound3.__________(do)megoodbecauseIcantake4.__________freshaironthewaythere.IcalledTom,whohadborrowedmeasumofmoney,tellinghimmyidea.Hewasexcitedatmywordsandpromisedto5.offhisdebtassoonaspossible.Healsoofferedtoteam6.__________withme.7..__________(Apparent),healsoshowedgreatinterestinthistrip.Fivemonthsbeforeourtrip,wekepttakingexerciseandbuiltupourstrongbodied8.__________weknewitwouldbeimpossibletorealizeordreamwithoutbeinghealthy.Iusedtohearthatsomepeoplemakingatriptherediedfrom9.__________lackoxygen—they10.__________devotetheirlivestotheirdream!Butthecostistoomuch.Sobothofusinsistedonrunninginthemorningfromtimetotime.(23)Iwenttotheseasidetospendmyholidaylastsummerholidaywithmyfamily.Oneday,Iwasswimmingintheriver1.__________someoneshouted,“Lookout.Thereisasharknotfaraway!”onhearingtheshout,Iwasscaredto2.__________becauseIwaswellaware3.__________itsdangerouscharacteristic.“Justdon’tworry,Tom!”myfathersaidtome,“butinordertoavoidbeingharmed,let’sgobacktoourhotel.”Westayedintheseasideforabouttwoweeks.Thoughtheweatherwas4.__________hotterthanthatinmyhometown,Igotusedto5.__________and6.__________athome.Everymorning,Igotupearlierthanmyparentsandwentforbreakfastaheadoftime.ThenIwenttohave7.__________chatwithmynewfriend,John,whoIhappenedtocome8.__________duringmyholiday.Johnwasanativeandhewasfamiliarwiththeseasidewell.Hewasamanwithgood9.__________(quality).Soonwebecameverygoodfriends.Afterweparted,wehavebeenkeptwritingtoeachother.Now,Istilloftenhearfromhim.Wetalkedinourletteraboutthingsandpersons10.__________werememberedintheseaside.(24)Tomisaboywithphysical1.__________(disable)andhecan’twalkas2.__________normalboy.Inordertoofferhimmoreconvenience,hismotherboughthimarobot3.__________nameisJimmyyesterday.JimmyaccompaniesTomeverydayafterhisparentsleaveforwork,4.__________(take)careofhim.Tomsuffersfromararedisease.Hecan’t5.__________(動詞短語).Instead,hehastositonanarmchairalltheday.JimmyshowsympathytoTomandtrieshisbesttomakehimhappy.Somedaysago,hetookTomtothepark.Hetriedtoprotecthimfrombeingharmed.HegaveTomencouragementtohaveatrytowalk.SoTom6.__________.ButtoJimmy’sdisappointment,Tomsellontheground,causingsomeotherboysnearbytomakefun7.__________him.“Don’tlaughatthedisabled!”Jimmyturned8.__________,warningthoseboys.Theyfeltsorryandranawayimmediately.Thenextday,JimmytookTomtotheparkonceagain.Thistime,Tomwas9.__________tothecircumstanceanddidn’tfeelclumsy(笨拙的)anylonger.Hegetsbackhisownconfidence10.__________heisstilladisabledboy.參考答案(1)1.reported
2.richest/wealthiest
3.by
4.when
5.by
6.However
7.younger
8.Both
9.acting
10.the(2)1.hadbeenstolen
2.at
3.back
4.amazement
5.and
6.hospital
7.for
8.the
9.that
10.another(3)1.living
2.languages
3.or
4.all
5.Before
6.bigger
7.written
8.a
9.up
10.most(4)1.because
2.and
3.work
4.dangerous
5.too
6.Have
7.the
8.with
9.second
10.there(5)1.An
2.without
3.wife
4.when/while
5.too
6.waspainting
7.after
8.Both
9.nothing
10.angrily(6)1.from
2.strangers
3.Instead
4.that/which
5.including
6.and
7.regularly
8.answers
9.others
10.training(7)1.problems
2.that/which
3.annoyed
4.and
5.It
6.how
7.a
8.happiness
9.grows
10.in(8)1.the
2.defeating
3.for
4.After
5.
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