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ReadingandThinkingBodyLanguageWhatIhidebymylanguage,mybodyutters.—RolandBarthesaFrenchliterarytheorist,philosopher,andcriticknownforhisinfluentialworksonstructuralisminliteratureandculture.Mybodytellsthetruthandrevealswhatishiddenbymyspokenlanguage.?TrytodescribehowyouunderstandthefourpicturesWatchthevideoon”NonverbalCommunication”andfillintheblanksVERBAL(語言的)NONVERBAL_____%-
F_______:disapprovalorunhappiness-Themosttrustworthyexpressions:aslightriseofthee_______andaslightsmile-
E_______:windowstothesoul-
Breakingeyecontact:d__________oruncomfortable
-
G__________couldbethemostdirectandobviousbodylanguagesignals-
T___________:approval-
T____________:disapproval
-
F______:disapprovalorunhappiness-
Themosttrustworthyexpressions:aslightriseofthee_________andaslightsmile-
E______:windowstothesoul
Breakingeyecontact:d____________oruncomfortable
G____________couldbethemostdirectandobviousbodylanguagesignals;T____________:approval;T____________:disapprovalNONVERBAL_______%60-65rownyebrowsyesistractedestureshumbs-uphumbs-downActoutthesentencesonthescreenwithoutspeaking.Theothersguesswhattheyarecommunicating.Lead-in(Para.1)(Para.2~4)(Para.5)(Para.6)Bodylanguagewiththesamemeaningeverywhere.Bodylanguageplaysanimportantroleindailycommunication.Bodylanguagewithdifferentuses.Matchthemainideaofeachpart.Part1.Part2.
Part3.
Part4.Bodylanguagewithdifferentmeaningsindifferentcultures.ReadformainideaBodylanguage/GestureMeaningCountry/RegionEye
contact
between
men
and
women
NotpoliteMiddleEasterncountriesLookdownwhentalkingtosomeoneOK
signKissing
on
the
cheekPlacing
your
hands
together
and
resting
them
on
the
side
of
your
head
while
closing
your
eyesMoving
your
hand
in
circles
over
your
stomach
after
a
meal
Japan
Respect
Money
Zero
Not
polite
JapanFranceBrazil
and
Germany
A
greetingFrance
and
Russia
I’m
sleepyMost
places
I’m
fullMost
places1.HowisthebodylanguagementionedinthetextinterpretedinChina?2.CanyouthinkofanexampleofbodylanguagethatisappropriateinChinabutmightbemisunderstoodinanotherculture?3.Whatadviceonbodylanguagecanyougiveaforeignfriendonhis/herfirsttriptoChina?SomearethesameinChina.Forexample,thegestureforputtinghandstogetherandrestingthemonthesideofyourheadmeanssleeping.Avoidingeyecontactandloweringone’sheadmaymeanrespectandbeingshyinChina,whereasinsomeothercountriesthisbodylanguagemaybeinterpretedasbeingrude.Pleasepayattentiontothesocialdistance,whichisdifferentinChinaandintheWest.Exercise3,P39WatchthevideoSmileTrial,andthendiscussthequestionsingroups.Smilescanbeusedtohidefeelingslike
anger,fear,orworry.Canyoudescribea
situationwhereyoumightsmilewhenyou
don'tmeanit?Apartfromfakesmiles,isthereanyotherkindofbodylanguagethatcansometimesbefake?表達(dá)我們的想法和觀點(diǎn)與……互動口頭語言因文化而異適用于,合乎……眼神交流表示感興趣相比之下贊同,同意被允許做某事expressourthoughtsandopinionsinteractionwithspoken/orallanguagevaryfromculturetoculturebeappropriateto/foreyecontactdisplayinterestbycontrastapproveofbepermitted/allowedtodosthSmartwordsandphrases11.表示尊重12.使用這個手勢13.遇到相同的手勢14.避免做某事15.搖頭16.點(diǎn)頭17.與……相比較18.相遇或分離19.親吻朋友的臉頰20.較喜歡demonstraterespectemploythisgestureencounteranidenticalgestureavoiddoingsthshakeone’sheadnodone’sheadbycomparisonmeetorpartkisstheirfriendsonthecheekfavour
Smartwordsandphrases19.渡過20.打破障礙21.道歉22.尋求幫助23.覺得心情低落或孤單
getthroughbreakdownbarriersapologise/apologyaskforhelpfeeldownorlonelySmartwordsandphrasesSmartSentences1.Wordsareimportant,butthewaypeoplestand,holdtheirarms,andmovetheirhandscanalsogiveusinformationabouttheirfeelings.2.Thecrucialthingisusingbodylanguageinawaythatisappropriatetothecultureyouarein.3.Forexample,makingeyecontact—lookingintsomeone’seyes—insomecountriesisawaytodisplayinterest.我不喜歡她和她媽媽講話的方式。他們提出的方法無法解決這個問題。我很喜歡李老師的教學(xué)方式法。
theway在定語從句中作狀語時用that/inwhich或省略theway在定語從句中作主語時用that/whichthewaytodo/ofdoingthat/inwhichSmartSentences4.InFrance,apersonencounteringanidenticalgesturemayinterpretitasmeaningzero.遇到問題就放棄的人永遠(yuǎn)不會成功。
Apersongivingupwhileencounteringdifficultywillneverachievesuccess.SmartSentences5.Andifwearefeelingdownorlonely,thereisnothingbetterthan
seeingthesmilingfaceofagoodfriend.在我看來,在生活中健康是最重要的。沒有比聽莫扎特的樂曲更讓我快樂的了。
否定詞+比較級=最高級“沒有什么比……更……”常用的否定詞有no、not、never、nothing、nobody、hardly等。Inmyopinion,
nothing
is
more
important
thanhealthinlife.Nothing
makes
me
more
cheerful
thanlisteningtoMozart.①如果你能給我提供一些相關(guān)建議最好不過了。
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