單詞學習fool n.傻瓜bulletin n.新聞簡報announcer n.（電視、電臺）播音員macaroni n.通心面，空心面條leading adj.主要的grower n.種植者splendid adj.極好的stalk n.梗gather v.收莊稼threshv.打（莊稼）process v.加工Signor n.（意大利語）先生present adj.目前的第一頁第二頁，共18頁。Bulletinn.1）（電臺或電視臺的）新聞簡報Newsbulletin專題新聞2）公告，布告AmedicalbulletinonthePresident’shealth關(guān)于總統(tǒng)健康狀況的醫(yī)療報告Thelibrarybulletinisagoodplacetoputupyourtutorad.第二頁第三頁，共18頁。Announcern.主持人；（機場車站）廣播員Presenter;host那個廣播播音員告訴我他之所以得到那份工作是因為老板非常喜歡他那有磁性的嗓音。Theradioannouncertoldmethathegothisjobbecausehisbossreallylikedhisstrongvoice.第三頁第四頁，共18頁。Leadingadj.(無比較級、最高級)1)一流的,卓越的aleadinguniversity一流大學theleadingcountriesofEurope(在經(jīng)濟、軍事方面)歐洲一些先進國家2)主要的;主角的,主演的playtheleadingpart[role]擔任主角由于選擇不健康食品，在北美心臟病是主要死亡原因。Duetounhealthyfoodchoices,theleadingcauseofdeathinNorthAmericaisheartdisease.第四頁第五頁，共18頁。gather1）gathersth(together/up)收攏，歸攏2）認為，猜想；推斷；理解我從心中了解到你并不喜歡你的工作Igatherfromyourletterthatyou’renotenjoyingyourjob第五頁第六頁，共18頁。Processn.&v.1)n.過程；進程We’reintheprocessofsellingourhouse.我們正在出售自家的住宅2)n.工藝流程；工序Manufacturingprocesses3)v.加工；處理我們買的大部分食品都用某種方法加工過。Mostofthefoodwebuyisprocessedinsomeway第六頁第七頁，共18頁。PresentAdj.1).當前的Inthepresentsituation/case在當前形勢/情況下目前我們沒有進一步消息Wedonothaveanymoreinformationatthepresenttime2)出席presentat只有少數(shù)人出席會議Onlyafewpeoplewerepresentatthemeeting.第七頁第八頁，共18頁。Presentn.forthepresent目前;眼前,暫且uptothepresent至今,到目前為止atpresent=new現(xiàn)在,目前You’vegottoforgetthepastandstartlivinginthepresent.你必須忘掉過去，開始現(xiàn)在的生活。很抱歉他這會兒不在。I’msorryhe’soutatpresent第八頁第九頁，共18頁。課文講解“Toendourspecialnewsbulletin,”saidthevoiceofthetelevisionannouncer,'we'regoingovertothemacaronifieldsofCalabria.Macaronihasbeengrowninthisareaforoversixhundredyears.Twooftheleadinggrowers,GiuseppeMoldovaandRiccardoBrabante,tellmethattheyhavebeenexpectingasplendidcropthisyearandharvestinghasbegunearlierthanusual.Hereyoucanseetwoworkerswho,betweenthem,havejustfinishedcuttingthreecartloadsofgoldenbrownmacaronistalks第九頁第十頁，共18頁。Thewholevillagehasbeenworkingdayandnightgatheringandthreshingthisyear'scropbeforetheSeptemberrains.Ontheright,youcanseeMrs.Brabanteherself.Shehasbeenhelpingherhusbandforthirtyyearsnow.Mrs.Brabanteistalkingtothemanagerofthelocalfactorywherethecropisprocessed.Thislastsceneshowsyouwhatwillhappenattheendoftheharvest:thefamousCalabrianmacaroni-eatingcompetition!SignorFratelli,thepresentchampion,haswoniteveryyearsince1991.Andthatendsourspecialbulletinfortoday,Thursday,April1st.We'renowgoingbacktothestudio.'第十頁第十一頁，共18頁?！瓀e'regoingovertothemacaronifieldsofCalabria.……（1）goover表示“往……走過去”，暗示中間原有一段距離：我走到那個盲人身邊，幫他過馬路。Iwentovertotheblindmantohelphimacrosstheroad.（2）field指“（一塊）田”、“塊”，為可數(shù)名詞，常用復數(shù)：Manypeoplearebusyharvestinginthericefields.稻田里許多人正忙著收割。第十一頁第十二頁，共18頁。field(活動、研究的)領(lǐng)域,范圍[of]thefieldofmedicine醫(yī)學的領(lǐng)域,醫(yī)學界beoutside[outof]one'sfield在某人的本行外Manyscientistsareworkinginthis~.許多科學家正從事這領(lǐng)域[方面]的研究第十二頁第十三頁，共18頁。Hereyoucanseetwoworkerswho,betweenthem,havejustfinishedcuttingthreecartloadsofgoldenbrownmacaronistalks.between作介詞時含義之一是“作為……共同努力的結(jié)果，協(xié)力”：他們一起殺死了那條蛇。Betweenthemtheykilledthesnake.我們協(xié)力把樹拉倒了。Betweenuswepulleddownthetree.第十三頁第十四頁，共18頁。BetweenandAmong1）betweenprep.在（兩者）之間Ipickedupthereceiverbetweentwostickyfinger.我用兩根黏糊糊的手指拿起了話筒。你能分辨出印度音樂和爵士樂嗎？CanyoutellthedifferencebetweenIndianmusicandjazz?第十四頁第十五頁，共18頁。當表示兩兩之間的相互關(guān)系時，between可用于3個（或3個以上）的名詞前：Thevillageliesbetweenariver,amountainandaroad.2）amongprep.在……中間，被……環(huán)繞（指三者以上）教堂位于群山之中。Thechurchliesamongmountains.Amongthoseboys,Danisthetallest.第十五頁第十六頁，共18頁。Thewholevillagehasbeenworkingdayandnightgather