九年級（上）Goforit!鴻鵠志英語教學課件Period4SectionB(2a-selfcheck)00Unit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.語言知識目標：1.熟練使用以下詞匯、短語和句型：單詞：support,enter,choice短語：getinthewayof,havenothingagainst,beseriousabout,onlythen句型：1).Areyouallowedtomakeyourowndecisionsathome?2).ShouldIbeallowedtomakemydecisions?3).IthinkIshouldbeallowedto…4).Idonotagreewith…2.含有情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)。情感態(tài)度價值觀目標：通過教師的引導，學生在學習中的討論、總結，了解英語學習的方法，熟練運用含有情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)。學會換位思考，學會理解他人。學習目標自學互研根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成句子。1．IbelieveIcan____

(實現(xiàn))mydreamtobecomeapilotbyworkinghard.2．Wouldyouliketo____(賽跑)inthecomingsportsmeeting.3．Dowhatyouwant！Iwill____

(支持)whateveryoudo.4．Theoldmanispleasedthattheyoungmanmaketheright____

(選擇)．5．IfyouwearT-shirtandjeans，thewaiterwon'tletyou____

(進入)theconcert.achieveracesupportchoiceenterWhatrulesdoyouhaveathome?Areyouallowedtomakeyourowndecision?DiscussWarmingupgetinthewayofachieveone’sdreambeseriousaboutspendtimeoncareaboutsucceedmakeitdifficulttodonotdoforfunworryaboutmakeone’sdreamcometruetaketimetodosthhavesuccessWordsandexpressions導學達標What’syourhobby(愛好)?

Areyouallowedtopracticeyourhobbyasmuchasyoucan?Why?Sometimesthesehobbiescangetinthewayof

schoolwork.妨礙presentManyteenagershavehobbies.Butsometimesthesehobbiescan

getintheway

of

schoolwork,andparentsmightworryabout

theirchildren’ssuccess

atschool.Teenagersoftenthinktheyshouldbeallowedtopracticetheirhobbiesasmuchastheywant.Doyouagree?阻礙擔心成功aprofessional

athlete

Howdidheachievehisdream?Hetrainsasmuchashecan.Andhisdreamcametrue.Hewantsto___________by____________________.Hewantstobe____________________.Hisnameis_________.aprofessionalathletetrainingasmuchashecanLiuYuachievehisdreamKnowabouthim!2aDiscussthequestionsinyourgroups.Areyouallowedtomakeyourowndecisionsathome?Whatkindsofdecisions?2bFirst,lookatthetitleofthepassage.Answer“yes”or“no”.Findouthowmanyinyourgroupagreewithyou.Thenreadthepassage.Doesyouranswerchange?

LEARNINGACTIVELYWhenyoulearnanynewlanguage,activelyuseitinnewsentencesofyourown.

ShouldIBeAllowedtoMakeMyOwnDecisions?Manyteenagershavehobbies.Butsometimesthesecangetinthewayoftheirschoolwork,andparentsmightworryabouttheirsuccessatschool.Teenagersoftenthinktheyshouldbeallowedtopracticetheirhobbiesasmuchastheywant.Doyouagree?LiuYu,afifteen-year-oldboyfromShandong,isarunningstar.Heisonhisschoolteamandhasalwayswantedtobeaprofessionalrunnerwhenhegrowsup.However,hisparentswon’tallowhimtotrainsomuch.“Ofcoursewewanttoseehimachievehisdreams,”saysMr.Liu.“Andweknowhowmuchhelovesrunning.MywifeandIhavesupportedeveryoneofhisraces.Wehavenothingagainstrunning!Butwethinkoursonneedstothinkaboutotherpossiblejobs.He’sgettingoldernow,soheneedstothinkaboutwhatwillhappenifhedoesn’tendupaprofessionalrunner.”LiuYudoesn’treallyagree.“Well,IthinkIshouldbeallowedtodecideformyself,”hesays.“Myparentshavealwaystaughtmehow

importantitistoworkhardatschoolandenteruniversity.Iunderstandthis,butI’mseriousaboutrunning.It’stheonlythingI’veeverwantedtodo.”HisparentsbelievethatLiuYushouldstudyhardintheeveningssotheydon’tallowhimtopracticerunningatnight.“Maybehethinksit’stoostrictorunfair,”saysMrs.Liu.“Butwethinkwe’redoingtherightthing.Heneedstospendmoretimeonhishomeworkbecauseitisdifficulttobecomeaprofessionalsportsstar.ButLiuYustilldisagrees.“Iknowmyparentscareaboutme.TheyalwaystalkaboutwhatwillhappenifIdon’tsucceed.ButIwill!I’maquickrunner!IthinkIshouldbeallowedtomakethischoicemyself.OnlythenwillIhaveachancetoachievemydream.”e.g.OnlyinthiswaycanyoulearnEnglishwell.

只有通過這種方式，你才能學好英語。

Onlyfivepeoplewerehurtinthecaraccident.

只有五個人在車禍中受傷。1.WhatisLiuYu’shobby?Hishobbyisrunning.2.WhatdoesLiuYuwanttobewhenhegrowsup?Hewantstobeaprofessionalrunner.2cReadthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.

3.WhydoLiuYu’sparentsnotallowLiuYutopracticehishobbyatnight?HisparentsbelievethatLiuYushouldstudyhardintheevenings.4.DoyouthinkLiuYushouldbeallowedtopracticehishobbyasmuchashewants?Whyorwhynot?Yes,Ido.Becauseheisgettingoldersoheshouldbeallowedtomakehisowndecisionandheisseriousaboutrunning.

2d

Lookinthepassageforthewordsinbold.Thenusethemtocompletesentencesofyourown.Myparentsworryabout___________________.2.Myparentshavealwaystaughtmehowimportantitisto___________________________________.3.Iamseriousabout________.mysuccessatschoolworkhardatschoolandenteruniversityrunning4.Ithinkitisunfair____________________________________________________.5.Ihavealwayswantedtobe_____________________.Myparentshavenothingagainst_____________.thatIshouldnotbeallowedtomakemyowndecisionsaprofessionalrunnermyhobbies

7.Ineedtothinkaboutwhatwillhappenif

__________________.8.Ineedtospendmoretimeon

__________________.Idon’tsucceed

myhomework2eDiscussthequestionswithapartner.Usetheinformationinthepassagetosupportyouropinion.Whatisyourdreamjob?Doyourparentssupportyourdream?DiscussionateacheradoctoranactorasingerascientistawriteradancerMydreamistobe…3a

Withapartner,discusssomerulesathomethatyouagreeordisagree.Makesomenotesinthechart.Rulesathomecan’twatchTVcan’tplaycomputergamescan’tusephonecan’tspendnightoutside…getupbefore6:30a.m.washhandsbeforemealsfinishhomeworkbefore19:00gotobedbefore21:00…

RulesWhydoyouagreeordisagreewithitHowdoyouthinktheruleshouldbechangedcan’tplaycomputergamesagree--sittinginfrontofthecomputerforhoursplayinggamesisn’tgoodnoneedtobechangedcan’twatchTV………disagree--notallTVprogramsarebadforstudents;needtorelaxsometimes,ratherthanspendallthetimestudyingshouldbeallowedtowatchTVprogramsthathaveeducationalvalueonweekends3b

Writeadiaryentryexplainingwhichrule(s)youdonotagreewithathomeandhowyouthinktherule(s)shouldbechanged.Usethefollowingexpressionstohelpyou:?Idonotagreewith…?IthinkIshouldbeallowedto…?Iwouldliketo…?Icould…ifI…SamplewritingDearDiary,IdonotagreewiththerulethatImustbehomebeforedinnertimeeveryday.Thisisbecausetheruleaffectsmysociallife.Ittakesawayimportantopportunitiesformetospendtimewithfriends.Asaresult,mylifeisquiteuninterestingsometimes.IthinkIshouldbeallowedtohavedinnerwithmyfriendsonceinawhile.Forexample,IwouldliketohangoutwithmyclassmatesuntilafterdinneronsomeFridays.IwishmyparentswillallowmetodothisifIpromisenottostayouttoolateandifthereisnoimportantfamilyactivityonthosedays.1Matchthewordsinthetwocolumnsandchoosefivephrasestomakesentences.takeshoppingdophotosgetmydreamachieveearspiercedmakepart-timeworkgoachoiceSelfCheck________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________———————————————————Inevergoshoppingwithmydad.Itisnoteasytoachievemydream.Itisnotallowedtotakephotoshere.Youhavetomakeachoicerightnow.Iwanttodopart-timejobsthissummer.2.Completethesentencesusingthecorrectformsofthewordsinbrackets.TranslatethemintoChinese.1.Nomatterhowmanydifficultieswehave,Ibelieveallproblemscan____________(solve)intheend.

無論我們有多少困難，我相信最終所有問題都可以被解決。besolvedMobilephonesshould____________(keep)offduringthemeeting.

在開會期間手機應該被關掉。Teenagersundereighteenmust______________(notallow)tosmokeordrink.

十八歲以下的青少年一定不被允許吸煙或喝酒。bekeptnotbeallowed4.Manyparentsthinkgoingtoschoolmust__________(put)first,soteenagersshould____________________(notencourage)toworkpart-time.

許多父母認為上學必須被放在第一位，因此青少年不應該被鼓勵做兼職工作。beputnotbeencouragedto問題探究Butsometimesthesecangetinthewayof

theirschoolwork,andparentsmightworryabouttheirsuccess

atschool.

但是有時這些愛好會妨礙他們的學業(yè)，并且父母可能擔心他們在學業(yè)上的成功。（1）getinthewayof

意為“擋……的路;妨礙”。e.g.Hewouldn’tallowemotionstogetinthewayofhiswork.

他不會讓情緒妨礙自己的工作。知識點撥(2)success

表示抽象意義的“成功”，為不可數(shù)名詞；表示具體意義的“成功的人或事”，則是可數(shù)名詞。e.g.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.

失敗是成功之母。

Hisnewbookisagreatsuccess.

他的新書獲得了巨大成功。2.Ofcoursewewanttoseehimachievehisdreams…我們當然想看到他實現(xiàn)他的夢想…

seesb.dosth.

意為“看到某人做了某事”。e.g.Isawherrunintotheroom.

我看見她跑進了房間。seesb.dosth.“看見了某人做某事“，強調看見動作發(fā)生的全過程。seesb.doingsth.

“看見某人做某事”，不是全過程，表示看到的動作正在進行。辨析e.g.IsawithappenwhenIpassedbylastnight.

昨天晚上路過的時候我看到發(fā)生了這件事。

(強調看到事情從開始到結束的整個過程)Isawhimplayingthegameonthecomputeryesterdayevening.

昨天晚上我看到他在電腦上玩游戲。

(強調看到的時候正在玩)

3.

MywifeandIhavesupportedeveryoneofhisraces.

我和我的妻子支持他的每一場比賽。（1）support(tohelporencouragesb./sth.bysayingorshowingthatyouareagreewiththem/it)

此處用作及物動詞，意為“支持；援助；支助”，常用短語supportsb.withsth.,意為“用某物支持某人”。e.g.Hepromisedtosupportherwith1,000yuan.他答應贊助她一千元。(2)用作不可數(shù)名詞，意為“支持；資助；援助”。e.g.Wecouldn’twinthematchwithouttheirsupport.

沒有他們的支持我們是不會贏得這場比賽的。4.Wehavenothingagainstrunning!我們不反對賽跑！

against

介詞，此處意為“反對”，其反義詞為for,意為“支持”，其后可接名詞、代詞或動詞-ing形式。e.g.Areyoufororagainsttheplan?

這個計劃你是贊同還是反對呢？

I’magainstdoinganythingtillthepolicearrive.

我反對在警察到達之前采取任何行動。against的其他含義：拓展①against

意為“撞；碰”。e.g.Therainbeatsagainstthewindow.

雨點打在窗戶上。②against意為“緊靠；倚”。e.g.Hestoodwithhisbackagainstthedoor.

他背靠門站著。5.Myparentshavealwaystaughtmehow

importantitistoworkhardatschoolandenteruniversity.我父母總是教導我在學校努力學習并考上大學是多么重要。(1)本句為主從復合句。賓語從句中含有how引導的感嘆句。感嘆句中it為形式主語，其真正的主語是“toworkhardatschooland

enteruniversity”。e.g.IthinkhoweasyitistospeakEnglish.

我認為說英語是多么的容易。6.IthinkIshouldbeallowedtomakethischoicemyself.我認為應該允許我自己做這個選擇。

choice

可數(shù)名詞，意為“選擇；挑選”，其動詞形式為choose。makeachoice

意為“做出選擇”。e.g.Whatinfluencedyouwhenyoumadeyourchoice?

當你做選擇時你受了什么影響？拓展havenochoicebuttodosth.

意為“除了做某事以外，別無選擇”或“只好做某事”。e.g.Hehasnochoicebuttogowiththem.

他別無選擇，只好跟他們去。7.OnlythenwillIhaveachancetoachievemydream.

只有那樣我才有機會實現(xiàn)我的夢想。本句是only引起的倒裝句，即“Only+狀語+助動詞/be動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語+其他”。在句首的only如果后面跟副詞、介詞短語或從句等作狀語，則主句用部分倒裝。如果only后跟的只是主語，則不用倒裝。e.g.OnlyinthiswaycanyoulearnEnglishwell.

只