五年級英語Unit11-12知識講解PART

01Unit11-Unit12重點考點重點考點①：詢問天氣的句型1>--Whatistheweatherliketoday?=Howistheweathertoday?

--Itis+表示天氣的形容詞如：今天天氣怎么樣？--Whatistheweatherliketoday?

=Howistheweathertoday?

今天陽光很好。--Itissunny.

拓展1：天氣的形容詞匯總：◆溫暖的warm◆炎熱的hot◆涼爽的cool◆寒冷的cold◆下雪的snowy◆多云的cloudy◆下雨的rainy◆陽光明媚的sunny◆刮風的windy◆干燥的dry◆潮濕的wet拓展2：構(gòu)詞法：

名詞+y變成形容詞如：rain(雨)---rainy

(下雨的)wind(風)---windy

(刮風的)snow(雪)---snowy

(下雪的)cloud(云)---cloudy(多云的)特殊：雙寫+ysun(太陽)---sunny(陽光明媚的)重點考點①：詢問天氣的句型2＞W(wǎng)hatistheweatherlikein+地點/月份？表示某地或某月天氣怎么樣如：廣州一月的天氣怎么樣？--WhatistheweatherlikeinGuangzhouinJanuary?天氣很冷。--Itiscold.

重點考點②：Whatabout的用法Whatabout+名詞：

……呢？=Howabout+名詞

如：北京的天氣很冷。TheweatherisverycoldinBeijing.廣州呢？WhataboutGuangzhou?=HowaboutGuangzhou？重點考點③：before&afterbefore：…之前after：…之后如：晚飯前，你可以看電視。YoucanwatchTVbeforedinner.放學后，他通常跑步。Heusuallyrunsafterschool.

重點考點④：puton穿上如：穿上你的大衣。

Putonyourcoat.注意：puton強調(diào)穿上的動作，wear強調(diào)穿著的狀態(tài)。重點考點⑤：start的用法1＞starttodo如:我開始去寫作業(yè)。Istarttodomyhomework.如：他開始做飛機模型Hestartsmakingmodelplanes.2＞startdoing重點考點⑥：“沒有…”的表達1>

某人+have/has/had+no+某物。如:他沒有尺子。

Hehasnoruler。我沒有雨傘。Ihadnoumbrella.重點考點⑥：“沒有…”的表達2＞Therebeno+名詞+其他.如:池子里沒有水。Thereisnowaterinthepool.去年冬天沒下雨。Therewasnorainlastwinter.重點考點⑦：一般過去時一般過去時用來表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或者存在的狀態(tài)。

◆一般過去時的標志詞：體現(xiàn)過去的時間狀語，比如：yesterday,lastnight,lastyear,justnow,anhourago…重點考點⑦：一般過去時結(jié)構(gòu)：◆肯定句主語＋動詞過去式＋其他如：他昨天去玩具店了。Hewenttotoystoryyesterday.重點考點⑦：一般過去時結(jié)構(gòu)：◆否定句主語＋didnot(didn’t)＋動詞原形＋其他如：他昨天沒去玩具店。Hedidn’t

go

totoystoryyesterday.重點考點⑦：一般過去時結(jié)構(gòu)：◆一般疑問句Did＋主語＋動詞原形＋其他？如：你上周去北京了嗎?DidyougotoBeijinglastweek?--是的。/不是。--Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.重點考點⑦：一般過去時結(jié)構(gòu)：◆特殊疑問句疑問詞＋did＋主語＋動詞原形＋其他？如：昨天你做了什么?Whatdidyoudoyesterday?重點考點⑧：本課動詞過去式匯總：原形對應的過去式原形對應的過去式is，amwasareweresaysaidputputgowentchangechangedturnturnedstartstartedwantwantedhavehadthinkthoughtfinishfinishedwalkwalkedlearnlearned重點考點⑧：練習中出現(xiàn)的過去式匯總：原形對應的過去式camegetgotreadreadbeginbegandodidPART

02練一練一、選出劃線部分發(fā)音不同的一項。()1.A.yours B.delicious C.glass()2.A.together

B.degree

C.changeCA()3.A.season

B.weather C.breadA()4.A.outdoors

B.cloud

C.countryC()5.A.snowy

B.quickly

C.dryC二．單項選題。()2.Iwanttotellyou_____.A.interestingsomethingB.anythinginterestingC.somethinginterestingc()1._____theweatherliketoday?A.WhatB.What’sC.HowB(

)

3.Heputonajacketand_____toschool．A.walksB.walkC.walkedc(

)

4.

Hestartedto_____theclassroomjustnow.A.cleanB.cleaningC.cleansA()

5._____he_____footballtwodaysago?A.Does,playB.Did,playedC.Did,playc二．單項選題。()7.Look,it’s_____.Butyesterdayit______sunny.A.rains,isB.raining,wasC.raining,isB()6.Whenwewereatthezoo,Theweatherquickly_____.

A.changedB.changesC.changeA()8.

—Who

was

on

duty

last

Friday﹖

—＿＿＿＿＿＿．

A.I

am

B.

I

was

C.No,

I

wasn't

B三、用所給詞的適當形式填空。2.Mike_________________(notgo)tobeduntil12o'clocklastnight.Sohe______(get)uplate.camedidn’tgogot3.Mary__________(read)Englishyesterdaymorning.read4.Tom___________(begin)tolearnChineselastyear.began5.Mymother________________(notdo)houseworkyesterday.didn’tdo6.There____________atelephonecallforyoujustnow.(be)wasdid三、用所給詞的適當形式填空。8._________(be)itcoldinyourcityyesterday?9.Howmanypeople________(be)thereinyourclasslastterm?Waswere10.There________(be)afootballmatchonTVyesterdayevening,butI_________(have)notimetowatchit.washad四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1.Thechildrenhadagoodtimeinthepark.否定句：__________________________________________一般疑問句：______________________________________肯定/否定回答：___________________________________對劃線部分提問：__________________________________Thechildrendidn’thaveagoodtimeinthepark.Didthechildrenhaveagoodtimeinthepark?Yes,theydid./No,theydidn’t.Wheredidthechildrenhaveagoodtime?四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。2.Therewereaboutninehundredpeopleattheconcert.否定句：________________________________________一般疑問句：_____________________________________肯定/否定回答：__________________________________Thereweren’taboutninehundredpeopleattheconcert.Werethereaboutninehundredpeopleattheconcert?Yes,therewere./No,thereweren’t.3.Anndidherhomeworkyesterday