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2019年湖北省黃岡市中考英語(yǔ)試卷(教師版)

一、聽(tīng)力測(cè)試(共三節(jié);計(jì)25分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)聽(tīng)句子.從

每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出與所聽(tīng)句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片.聽(tīng)完每個(gè)句子后,

你將有5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間.每個(gè)句子讀兩遍.

人也AM

1.(1分),,

【考點(diǎn)】14:聽(tīng)錄音選圖.

【分析】略

【解答】C

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

【考點(diǎn)】14:聽(tīng)錄音選圖.

【分析】略

【解答】B

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

【考點(diǎn)】14:聽(tīng)錄音選圖.

【分析】略

【解答】C

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

c.

【考點(diǎn)】14:聽(tīng)錄音選圖.

【分析】略

【解答】A

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

5.(1分)A.

【分析】略

【解答】B

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

第二節(jié)(共6小題,滿分15分)聽(tīng)下面6段對(duì)話.每段對(duì)話后面有幾個(gè)小題,從題后所給

的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳最選項(xiàng).聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你將有10秒鐘的作答時(shí)

間.每段對(duì)話讀兩遍.

6.(2分)聽(tīng)第6段對(duì)話,回答下列各小題.

(1)Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?

A.Cloudy.

B.Rainy.

C.Sunny.

(2)Whatwilltheboydotomorrow?

A.Goswimming.

B.Readbooks.

C.Playtheguitar.

【考點(diǎn)】17:長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解.

【分析】略

【解答】BB

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

7.(2分)聽(tīng)第7段對(duì)話,回答下列各小題.

(1)WhatsportscanBobplay?

A.Basketball.

B.Soccer.

C.Volleyball.

(2)WhatisJanegoodat?

A.Drawingpictures.

B.Tellingstories.

C.Singing.

【考點(diǎn)】17:長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解.

【分析】略

【解答】AC

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

8.(2分)聽(tīng)第8段對(duì)話,回答下列各小題.

(1)WhodidthegirlgotoGuizhouwithlastmonth?

A.Herfamily.

B.Rick.

C.Herclassmates.

(2)Whatdidtheboydolastmonth?

A?WenttoseeHuangguoshuWaterfall.

B.Tookquiteafewphotos.

C.Stayedathometoreadandrelax.

【考點(diǎn)】17:長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解.

【分析】略

【解答】AC

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

9.(3分)聽(tīng)第9段對(duì)話,回答下列各小題.

(1)Whichclassweretheyin?

A.Class1.

B.Class2.

C.Class8.

(2)Whousedtobequietinclass?

A.Steve.

B.Gina.

C.Theteacher.

(3)WhatisGinamoreinterestedinnow?

A.Piano.

B.schoolwork.

C.Sports.

【考點(diǎn)】17:長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解.

【分析】略

【解答】ABC

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

10.(3分)聽(tīng)第10段對(duì)話,回答下列各小題.

(1)Whycan'tthewomanfindtheway?

A.Huangzhouhaschangedalot.

B.Sheistoooldtoremembertheway.

C.ShehasneverbeentoHuangdloubefore.

(2)Whydoesn'tthewoman'sdaughtercometomeether?

A.Sheistoobusy.

B.Shedoesn'tknowhermotherwillcome.

C.Sheisillinhospital.

(3)Wheredoesthewoman'sdaughterwork?

A.Atthetrainstation.

B.IntheChildren'shospital.

C.Inaschool.

【考點(diǎn)】17:長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解.

【分析】略

【解答】ABC

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

11.(3分)聽(tīng)第11段對(duì)話,回答下列各小題.

(1)WhendoesLindahavetobehomeonschoolnights?

A.By10:00p.m.

B.By5:15p.m.

C.By5:30p.m.

(2)WhatdoesLindausuallydoonSunday?

A?Doesherhomework.

B.Playsthepiano.

C.Goestoschool.

(3)WhatcanLindadowithfriendsonweekends?

A?Hangoutafterschool.

B.Eatout.

C.Gotothemovies.

【考點(diǎn)】17:長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解.

【分析】略

【解答】CBC

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

第三節(jié)(共1小題;每小題5分,滿分5分)聽(tīng)下面一篇短文.根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的短文內(nèi)容,

選擇能回答所提問(wèn)題的最佳選項(xiàng).聽(tīng)完短文后,你將有30秒鐘的作答時(shí)間.短文讀兩遍.

12.(5分)(1)WheredoesMr.Zhangwork?

A.Inafactory.

B.Inapolicestation.

C.Inaschool.

(2)HowmanystorybooksdoesMr.Zhanghave?

A.About200.

B.About2,000.

C.About500.

(3)WhatdoesMr.Zhangliketopaint?

A.Rowers.

B.Storybooks.

C.Animals.

(4)WhatdoesMr.Zhanglooklike?

A.Heisverytall.

B.Heisveryfriendly.

C.Heisshort.

(5)Whooftenplaysping-pongwithMr.Zhang?

A.Hisfriends.

B.ZhangLingling.

C.ZhangLinglingandherbrother.

【考點(diǎn)】16:短文理解.

【分析】略

【解答】BBCAB

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

二、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出

可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).

13.(1分)---Jack,youswamverywell.Whotaughtyou?

---Nobody.Itaught.()

A.IB.meC.myselfD.mine

【考點(diǎn)】63:反身代詞.

【分析】--杰克,你游得很好.誰(shuí)教你的?

--沒(méi)有人.我自學(xué)的.

【解答】根據(jù)Nobody可知是咱學(xué)的",teachoneself自學(xué)

故選:C.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】解答此類試題時(shí),務(wù)必根據(jù)題目的要求,在準(zhǔn)確理解句子意思的前提下,結(jié)合

時(shí)態(tài)準(zhǔn)確作答

14.(1分)---Oh,myGod!Wehavemissedthelastbus.Whatshallwedo?

---I'mafraidthatwehavenobuttotakeataxi.()

A.ideaB.decisionC.reasonD.choice

【考點(diǎn)】48:名詞的詞義辨析.

【分析】--哦,我的天啊.我們已經(jīng)錯(cuò)過(guò)了最后一趟公交車.我們應(yīng)該怎么辦?

--我恐怕我們沒(méi)有選擇只能乘出租車了.

【解答】考查名詞,idea主意,decision決定,reason原因,choice選擇,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,哦,

我的天啊.我們已經(jīng)錯(cuò)過(guò)了最后一趟公交車.我們應(yīng)該怎么辦?我恐怕我們沒(méi)有選擇只

能乘出租車了.

故選:D.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握名詞詞義,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選擇合適的選項(xiàng).

15.(1分)---Mikeplaysthedrumssowonderfully!

---Ofcourse.Heisthananyotherstudentsinhisclass.()

A.talentedB.moretalented

C.lesstalentedD.themosttalented

【考點(diǎn)】81:形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí).

【分析】-邁克的鼓打得好極了!-他比班上任何其他學(xué)生都要有天分.

【解答】根據(jù)句意:-邁克的鼓打得好極了!-他比班上任何其他學(xué)生都要有天分.than

是比較級(jí)的標(biāo)志,moretalented有才華的,lesstalented更沒(méi)有才華的.選項(xiàng)B符合題意.

故選:B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉形容詞比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案.

16.(1分)---Idon'tknowhowto___theoldbooks.

---Whynotgivethemawaytopoorchildren?()

A.handoutB.giveupC.dealwithD.takeup

【考點(diǎn)】El:動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ).

【分析】——我不知道如何處理這些舊書(shū).

——為什么不把他們捐給貧困兒童?

【解答】handout分發(fā);施舍;giveup放棄;交出;dealwith處理;涉及;takeup占

據(jù)(時(shí)間,地方);拿起.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知:——我不知道如何處理這些舊書(shū).——為

什么不把他們捐給貧困兒童?dealwith符合語(yǔ)境.

故選:C.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)意思,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境仔細(xì)分析,從而做出正確答案.

17.(1分)---WhereisCatherine?Ihaven'tseenherfordays.

---SheWuhan.She'llbebacknextweek.()

A.hasgonetoB.hasbeento

C.havegonetoD.havebeento

【考點(diǎn)】F5:現(xiàn)在完成時(shí).

【分析】凱瑟琳在哪?我好幾天沒(méi)見(jiàn)她了.

她去了武漢,下周回來(lái).

【解答】根據(jù)句意"她去了武漢,下周回來(lái)”可知,要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),其構(gòu)成為have/has

done,主語(yǔ)是she,用has.hasgoneto到某地去了,hasbeento去過(guò)某地.

故選:A.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),要牢記現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的構(gòu)成及用法.

18.(1分)-Oh,theroomistoodirty,Tony!

-Sorry.Mom.Ityesterday.Iforgottodoit.()

A.didn'tcleanB.isn'tcleaned

C.wascleanedD.wasn'tcleaned

【考點(diǎn)】GA:語(yǔ)態(tài)的辨析.

【分析】--哦,房間太臟了,托尼!

--對(duì)不起,媽媽.房間昨天沒(méi)有打掃,我忘記打掃了.

【解答】答案:D

根據(jù)句中時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)為yesterdat"昨天"可判斷句子為一般過(guò)去時(shí),主語(yǔ)it代指theroom是

謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞clean的承受者二者是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),所以空處為一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被

動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),再根據(jù)上文提到房間太臟了以及Tony的這番話“Sony,Mom.It--yesterday.I'll

doitrightaway”向媽媽道歉并表示馬上就去打掃,可知房間昨天沒(méi)有打掃,故用一般過(guò)去

時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的否定結(jié)構(gòu),其結(jié)構(gòu)是:wasnVwerenH及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞.根據(jù)主語(yǔ)it

是第三人稱單數(shù)故用wasn't故選D

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),做此類題,首先判斷主語(yǔ)與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的關(guān)系,其次根據(jù)時(shí)

間詞或結(jié)合上下文判斷時(shí)態(tài),然后二者結(jié)合套用結(jié)構(gòu),在本題中特別注意一般過(guò)去時(shí)的

被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的否定結(jié)構(gòu),其結(jié)構(gòu)是:wasn't/weren't+及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞

19.(1分)---WhatdoyouthinkofthenewmovieWanderingEarth(《流浪地球》)?

---It'swonderfulIreallylikeit.()

A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to

【考點(diǎn)】K8:固定句式.

【分析】你認(rèn)為新電影《流浪地球》怎么樣?

它是如此精彩,以至于我真的很喜歡它.

【解答】so…that…和such…that…都是固定句式,意思都是"如此…以至于…",so修飾

形容詞或副詞,such修飾名詞;結(jié)合句意”它是如此精彩,以至于我真的很喜歡它"可知,

修飾wonderful要用so,too…to太…而不能,enoughto足夠做某事,選項(xiàng)CD不符合語(yǔ)

法,也語(yǔ)意不通.

故選:A.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查固定句式,要熟練掌握固定句式的構(gòu)成及用法.

20.(1分)---Idon'tknowduringthesummervacation.Doyouhaveanyadvice?

---HowaboutvisitingBeijingInternationalHorticulturalExpo(北京國(guó)際園藝博覽會(huì))?

()

A.whatshouldIdoB.whenshouldIgo

C.what1shoulddoD.whenIshouldgo

【考點(diǎn)】K5:賓語(yǔ)從句.

【分析】——我不知道暑假該怎么辦,你有什么建議嗎?

——參觀北京國(guó)際園藝博覽會(huì)怎么樣?

【解答】考查賓語(yǔ)從句.賓語(yǔ)從句中,從句通常用陳述語(yǔ)序,排除AB.從Howaboutvisiting

BeijingInternationalHorticulturalExpo.判斷句子詢問(wèn)的是暑假做什么,用what引導(dǎo).

故選:C.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查賓語(yǔ)從句,在熟知賓語(yǔ)從句法的基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合具體題目,仔細(xì)分析,

便可得出正確答案.

21.(1分)---TomorrowisFathersDay.What'syoursurpriseforyourfather?

---ThefirstthingIwilldoistomakeacardforhim.()

A.whoB.whereC.whoseD.that

【考點(diǎn)】67:關(guān)系代詞.

【分析】-明天是父親節(jié).給你父親的驚喜是什么?-我要做的第一件事是給他做一張

卡片.

【解答】根據(jù)句意:-明天是父親節(jié).給你父親的驚喜是什么?-我要做的第一件事是

給他做一張卡片.考查定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系代詞,先行詞是Thefkstlhing,有序數(shù)詞修飾,

所以關(guān)系代詞用that.

故選:D.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉關(guān)系代詞的基本用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案.

22.(1分)---Thegameisloohardforme.Iwillctertainlylose.

---.Youshouldneversaynobeforeyoutry.()

A.Forgetit!B.Comeon!C.Pmsorry.D.Pardonme?

【考點(diǎn)】LP:情境對(duì)話.

【分析】——這個(gè)游戲?qū)ξ襾?lái)說(shuō)太難了.我一定會(huì)輸.

——加油.在你嘗試之前千萬(wàn)不要說(shuō)不.

【解答】考查情境對(duì)話.A.Forgetit忘記它!B.Comeon!加油;C.Fmsorry.對(duì)不起;

D.Pardonme?原諒我.根據(jù)Youshouldneversaynobeforeyoutry.可知應(yīng)說(shuō)加油.

故選:B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先迅速的瀏覽一遍對(duì)話,根據(jù)對(duì)話的情境,Youshouldneversaynobeforeyou

try.結(jié)合選項(xiàng)作答.

三、完形填空(共1小題;每小題15分,滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最

佳選項(xiàng),使短文意思完整.

23.(15分)ZhangPengisaChinesedriverinXi'an(西安).Whenhecheckedtheonlinewallet

ofhisWechatapp(微信應(yīng)用軟件),hesawthatoneofhispassenershadpaid6,500yuanfor

A(1)Bpay.Thatmeantthepassengerpaidabout$950,butinfact,thepassenger

onlyneededtopay$9.50.

ZhangPengguessedthatthepaymentwasa(2)A.Accordingtothetimeofthe

payment,heguessedthatthefourforeigntravelersdidit.He(3)Cthefourtravelers,

fromthetrainstationanddroppedthemoffatanearby(4)B.

Whenhe(5)Dtocallthefourforeignpassengers,ZhangPengdirectlywenttothe

hotelagainwherehehaddroppedthemoff.Theninthehotelhe(6)Awhathadhappened

tothewaiteratthefrontdesk.

Justatthattime,thetraveler(7)Bmadethepaymentcamedownstairs.Shewas

(8)Dtohearabouthermistake.ItwasherfirsttimetovisittheChinesecity,andshe

saidthatitwasalsoherfirsttime(9)Dtheapp'sonlinepaymentfunction(在線付費(fèi)功

能)topayfortheride.

Shewas(10)BmoresurprisedwhenZhan,gPengrefusedtogetareward(報(bào)酬)

and(11)Bherallherextra(額外的)money.

(12)Aistruethatthetravelerhadawonderful(13)CofusingWechat."

Ican'tbelieveit,"thewomantravelersaid.”(14)Dsomepeople,moneyistheir

onlydream,and$950isalotofmoney.Ifeltveryexcitedyesterday(15)Athetaxi

drivercamebacktoreturnthemoneyinperson.Iamreallygrateful.”

(1)A.65yuanB.65-yuanC.65-yuansD.the65thyuan

(2)A.mistakeB.questionC.foolD.praise

(3)A.cheeredupB.putupC.pickedupD.lookedup

(4)A.stationB.hotelc.hospitalD.restaurant

(5)A.succeededB.forgotc.regrettedD.failed

(6)A.explainedB.askedc.understoodD.suggested

(7)A.whomB.whoc.whoseD.which

(8)A.interestedB.gladc.angryD.surprised

(9)A.useB.usingc.usedD.touse

(10)A.veryB.evenC.quiteD.too

(11)A.gotB.returnedC.costD.spent

(12)A.ItB.Thatc.HeD.This

(13)A.tripB.examinationc.experienceD.vacation

(14)A.AsB.Fromc.AtD.For

(15)A.becauseB.becauseofc.evenifD.if

【考點(diǎn)】N1:記敘文.

【分析】本文說(shuō)的是一個(gè)出租車司機(jī)把多余的金錢歸還給顧客的故事.文章介紹了事情

發(fā)生的經(jīng)過(guò)和結(jié)果.

【解答】1.B.考查數(shù)詞短語(yǔ).65yuan65元;65-yuan65元的;65-yuans(錯(cuò)誤形

式);the65thyuan第65元.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,他看到其中一名乘客用6500元支付了一趟

65元的票價(jià).故選B.

2.A.考查名詞.mistake錯(cuò)誤;question問(wèn)題;fool傻瓜;praise贊揚(yáng).根據(jù)上文"That

meantthepassengerpaidabout$950,butinfact,Ihepassengeronlyneededtopay

$9.50”可知,顧客支付了950美元,而實(shí)際上,顧客只需支付9.5美元.張鵬猜想付款

支付錯(cuò)誤.故選A.

3.C.考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ).cheeredup高興起來(lái);putup張貼;pickedup撿起(用車?yán)希?/p>

lookedup查找(查閱).根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,他從火車站拉上四名游客,然后把他們?cè)诟浇?/p>

一個(gè)賓館放下來(lái).故選C.

4.B.考查名詞.station車站;hotel賓館;hospital醫(yī)院;restaurant飯店.根據(jù)下

文"ZhangPengdirectlywenttothehotelagainwherehehaddroppedthemoffnJ知,張鵬又

直接走到拉他們下車時(shí)的賓館,故知張鵬把他們拉到附近的一個(gè)賓館.故選B.

5.D.考查動(dòng)詞.succeeded成功;forgot忘記;regretted道歉;failed失敗.根據(jù)

語(yǔ)境可知,當(dāng)張鵬沒(méi)有給四個(gè)外國(guó)游客打通電話后,他又直接來(lái)到拉他們下榻的賓館.故

選D.

6.A.考查動(dòng)詞.explained解釋:asked問(wèn);understood明白;suggested建議.根據(jù)

語(yǔ)境可知,于是在賓館,他向賓館的前臺(tái)服務(wù)員解釋了發(fā)生的事情.故選A.

7.B.考查關(guān)系代詞.whom誰(shuí);who誰(shuí);whose誰(shuí)的;which哪個(gè)(哪些).根據(jù)語(yǔ)

境可知,正在這時(shí),支付票款的游客走下樓梯.空格處為定語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ),且代指表示

人的先行詞traveler,故用who作為定語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ),且引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句.故選B.

8.D.考查形容詞.interested感興趣的;glad高興的;angry生氣的;surprised吃

驚的.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,聽(tīng)到自己(付款)的錯(cuò)誤,她非常吃驚.故選D.

9.D.考查不定式.四個(gè)選項(xiàng)分別是比use的原形、動(dòng)名詞、過(guò)去式(過(guò)去分詞)和

不定式.分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)和語(yǔ)法可知,應(yīng)用不定式作為后置定語(yǔ).句意:這是她第一次來(lái)

參觀中國(guó)城市,她說(shuō)也是她第一次使用在線付費(fèi)功能來(lái)支付車費(fèi).故選D.

10.B.考查副詞.very很;even甚至;quite非常;t。。太.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,當(dāng)張鵬

拒絕拿取報(bào)酬時(shí)她感到更加吃驚.evenmore更加.故選B.

11.B.考查動(dòng)詞.got獲得;returned返還;cost花費(fèi);spent花費(fèi).根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,

當(dāng)張鵬拒絕獲得報(bào)酬,并把所有額外支付的錢歸還給她時(shí),她感到更加吃驚.故選B.

12.A.考查代詞.It它;That那;He他;This這.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,游客在使用微

信時(shí)獲得神奇的體驗(yàn),這是真的.本句用it作為形式主語(yǔ),真正主語(yǔ)是that從句.故選

A.

13.C.考查名詞.trip旅行;examination考試;experience體驗(yàn);vacation假期.根

據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,游客在使用微信時(shí)獲得神奇的體驗(yàn),這是真的.故C.

14.D.考查介詞.As作為;From來(lái)自;Al在;For對(duì)于(為了).根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,

對(duì)于一些人來(lái)說(shuō),金錢僅僅是個(gè)夢(mèng)想,并且950美元是很多錢.故選D.

15.A.考查連詞.because因?yàn)椋籦ecauseof因?yàn)?;evenif甚至;if如果.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境

可知,昨天我感到很興奮,因?yàn)槌鲎廛囁緳C(jī)親自把錢歸還給我.because和becauseof

都是"因?yàn)?之意,但前者引導(dǎo)從句,后者連接一個(gè)詞(短語(yǔ)).用because引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句.故

選A.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要仔細(xì)閱讀短文,掌握大意,然后結(jié)合具體的選項(xiàng)做出選擇,結(jié)合選出的

選項(xiàng)再讀短文,從中找出最符合短文的選項(xiàng),就可以確定正確答案.

四、閱讀理解(共3小題,滿分28分)第一節(jié)閱讀下面三篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從所給

的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng).(共3小題;每小題8分,滿分28分)

24.(8分)Inatowntherelivedalittle,beautifulandsmartgirl.Hernamewas

Rose.Everyoneinthetownlikedher.Shewasvervbrave,butshewasscaredofthe

doctor.Oneday,oneofherteethwasmoving.Hermomsawit.Shesaid,"Oneof

yourteethismoving,andyouneedtovisitDoctorTim."

Rosesaid,"No!I'mnotgoingtothedoctor."Momsaid,"Don'tworry.It'snotso

wobbly(擺動(dòng)的)now,weneedn'tgotothedoctoratonce.''ThatmadeRosefeelbetter.

Afterfiveweeks,Roseforgotabouthertoothbuthermomdidn't.Shecheckedher

toothagainanditwasmorewobbly,soshesaid,"Ifstimetoseethedoctor.”

Rosewasscaredbutshehadtodowhathermomtoldher,sotheywenttoseeDoctor

Tim.Theyhadtowaitinthewaitingroom.

Whenitwasherturn,herheartwasbeatingveryfast.ShewentintoDoctorTim's

room.Hewassmiling.Shesatonthechair.

DoctorTimsaid,"Closeyoureyes."

Roseclosedhereyes,butjustbeforeDoctorTimstarted,tearsstartedcomingdown

fromhereyes.Whensheopenedhereyes,shesawDoctorTimholdinghertooth,

smiling.

Rosesmiled.ThenDoctorTimgaveherateddybear.FromthattimeRosewasn't

scaredofdoctorsanymore.

(1)Atthebeginningofthestory,RosewasscaredofB.

A.hermom

B.thedoctor

C.herteeth

D.thepeopleinthetown

(2)RoseforgetabouthertoothafterD.

A.fivemonths

B.manyyears

C.severalhours

D.fiveweeks

(3)ThedoctorgaveRoseBafterhepulledhertoothout.

A.abook

B.ateddybear

C.acandy

D.manyteeth

(4)Accordingtothepassage,thedoctorwasaAman.

A.kind

B,brave

C.careless

D.shy

【考點(diǎn)】01:人物故事類閱讀.

【分析】文章主要講了羅斯害怕看醫(yī)生,但是去給蒂姆醫(yī)生看牙齒的經(jīng)歷讓她不再害怕

看醫(yī)生.

【解答】1-B細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Shewasvervbrave,butshewasscaredofthedoctor

她很勇敢,但她害怕醫(yī)生,可知她害怕醫(yī)生,故選B.

2.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Afterfiveweeks,Roseforgotabouthertoothbuthermomdidn't

五周后,羅斯忘記了她的牙齒,但她媽媽沒(méi)有,可知是5周,故選D.

3.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)ThenDoctorTimgaveherateddybear,可知然后蒂姆醫(yī)生給了她

一只泰迪熊,故選B.

4.A內(nèi)容理解題.根據(jù)Whensheopenedhereyes,shesawDoctorTimholdinghertooth,

smiling.Rosesmiled.ThenDoctorTimgaveherateddybear.FromthattimeRosewasn't

scaredofdoctorsanymore當(dāng)她睜開(kāi)眼睛時(shí),她看到蒂姆醫(yī)生正微笑.羅斯笑了.然后蒂

姆醫(yī)生給了她一只泰迪熊.從那時(shí)起,羅斯不再害怕醫(yī)生了,可知醫(yī)生人很好,故選A.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提供的信息,然后明

確詞意,結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案.最后再通讀全文,核對(duì)答案.

25.(10分)LiShizhen(李時(shí)珍)wasoneofthemostfamousdoctorsinChinesehistory.He

wasborninQichun,Hubeiin1518.

BothofLiShizhen'sfatherandgrandfatherweredoctors.LiShizhen'sgrandfatherwas

acountrydoctorwhotraveledinthecountrysidewithabagofherbs(藥草)andmedications

andcured(治愈)people.Hisfatherwasdoctorwhowroteseveralbooks.

LiShizhenusedtohelphisfatherinhismedicalpracticewhenhewasyoung.Li

Shizhen'sfatherwantedhimtoenterpolitics(從政).LiShizhenstudiedfbrtheexamsand

passedthecountry-levelexamination,buthewasneverabletopasstheimperial(帝國(guó)的)

examination.

Whenhewas38,hecuredthesonofthePrinceofChuandwasinvitedtobeanofficial

inthatcourt(宮廷)Afewyearslater,hebecameanofficialattheImperialMedical

Institute.

Eventhoughhefulfilledhisfather'sdream,hedidn'twanttocontinueworkingforthe

court.Oneyearlater,heleftthecourtandreturnedtobeadoctoragain.

LiShizhen.wasfamousforhisbook,CompendiumofMateriaMedica《本草綱

日》)?Hespent27yearswritingthebook.Unluckily,LiShizhendiedbeforethebook

wasofficiallypublished.Itissuchasuccessfulbook.Nowitisstilloneofthemost

importantmedicalbooksinChina.

(1)WhatwasLiShizhe1sgrandfather?C

A.Anofficial.

B.Aprince.

C.Acountrydoctor.

D.Awriter.

(2)WhatdidLiShizhen'sfatherwantLiShizhentodo?D

A.Tobeadoctor.

B.Towriteabook.

C.Tobeaprince.

D.Toenterpolitics.

(3)Whenhewas38,LiShizhencuredB

A.hisgrandfather

B.thesonofthePrinceofChu

C.anofficialinthatcountry

D.afamousdoctor

(4)Accordingtothepassage,whatwasLiShizhenfamousfor?B

A.Workingfbrthecourt.

B.Thebook,CompendiumofMateriaMedica.

C.Hislongtraveling.

D.Curingalotofpeople.

(5)Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A

A.LiShizhen'slife.

B.LiShizhen'sgrandfatherslife.

C.LiShizhen'sfather'slife.

D.LiShizhen'sbook.

【考點(diǎn)】01:人物故事類閱讀.

【分析】文章主要介紹了李時(shí)珍的生平經(jīng)歷.

【解答】1.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)BothofLiShizhen'sfatherandgrandfatherweredoctors

李時(shí)珍的父親和祖父都是醫(yī)生,可知李時(shí)珍的祖父是醫(yī)生,故選C.

2.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)LiShizhenusedtohelphisfatherinhismedicalpracticewhenhe

wasyoung.LiShizhen^fatherwantedhimtoenterpolitics李時(shí)珍年輕時(shí)曾幫助父親行

醫(yī).李時(shí)珍的父親希望他從政,可知李時(shí)珍的父親希望他從政,故選D.

3.B內(nèi)容理解題.根據(jù)Whenhewas38,hecuredthesonofthePrinceofChuandwas

invitedtobeanofficialinthatcourt38歲時(shí),他治好了楚王的兒子,并被邀請(qǐng)?jiān)谀莻€(gè)宮廷

里當(dāng)一名官員,可知38歲時(shí),他治好了楚王的兒子,故選B.

4.B內(nèi)容理解題.根據(jù)LiShizhen.wasfamousforhisbook,CompendiumofMateria

Medica,可知李時(shí)珍以他的書(shū)《本草綱目》聞名,故選B.

5.A主旨大意題.根據(jù)LiShizhenwasoneofthemostfamousdoctorsinChinese

history.HewasborninQichun,Hubeiin1518李時(shí)珍是中國(guó)歷史上最著名的醫(yī)生之

一.他于1518年出生于湖北新春,結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容,文章主要介紹了李時(shí)珍的生平經(jīng)歷,

故選A.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提供的信息,然后明

確詞意,結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案.最后再通讀全文,核對(duì)答案.

26.(10InthestateofQin(秦國(guó)),therewasamancalledShangYang(商鞅).He

wasastatesman(政治家)andworkedoutmanyreforms(改革)forthestate,likepaying

moreattentiontofarmingandgivingrewards(才艮酬I)tosoldierswhoweresuccessfulwhenat

war.

Butthesereformswerenoteasilycarriedout(執(zhí)行)atfirst.Mostpeopledidn'ttrust

ShangYang.Inordertosolvethisproblem,ShangYangcameupwilhanidea.Heput

athinwoodenpoleatthesouthgateoftheQincapital.Manypeoplecametoseehimand

thepole.

Then,infrontofthecrowd,ShangYangsaidloudly,"Themanwhotakesthispoleto

thenorthgatewillget10goldpieces.”

Itwasasamplejobandtherewardwassolarge.However,sometimepassedandno

onesteppedforward.TheyallthoughtShangYangwasmakingajoke.

Hearingnoanswer,ShangYangsteppedforwardandsaid,“Therewardnowgoesto50

goldpieces.”

Thisrewardwasunbelievablylarge.Finally,amanfromthecrowdcameforward.He

putthepoleonhisshouldersandwalkedtothenorthgate.Truetohisword,ShangYang

gavetheman50goldpieces.

Afterthat,thepeopleofQinwerealltalkingaboutwhatShangYangdidaboutthe

pole.Theybelievedhewasamanofhisword.SowhenShangYangbegancarryingouthis

reforms,thepeoplefollowedhim.

Underthesegreatreforms,Qingrewstrongerandslmnger.Allast,Qinmadeallthe

seven

statesintooneempire(帝國(guó)).

(1)WhatdidShangYangdo?A

A.Astatesman.

B.Aking.

C.Anemperor.

D.Asoldier.

(2)Inordertocarryouthisreforms,whatideadidShangYanghave?D

A.Havingawoodenpolecarryingcompetition.

B.Havingawoodenpolecuttingcompetition

C.Themansteppingforwardfirstwouldbepraised.

D.Themancarryingthepolefromsouthgatetothenorthonewouldgetsomegoldpieces.

(3)WhydidShangYang'srewardincreaseatlast?C

A.Becauseamansteppedforward.

B.Becausetherewasn'tenoughtime.

C.BecauseShangYangheardnoanswer.

D.BecauseShangYangwashappy.

(4)"Theybelievedhewasamanofhisword.MWhatdoestheunderlinedpartmean?C

A.Amanwhocanspeakloudly.

B.Amanwholikestospeakalot.

C.Amanwhokeepshisword.

D.Amanoffewwords.

(5)Afterthesegreatreforms,whathappenedinthehistoryofChina?B

A.ShangYangbecamethefirstemperor.

B.ThefirstempireofChinaappeared.

C.Thesouthgatefelldown.

D.ThestateofQinbecameweakerandweaker.

【考點(diǎn)】Ol:人物故事類閱讀.

【分析】文章主要講了商鞅變法中為了推行新政,立木為信的故事.

【解答】(1)A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)therewasamancalledShangYang,Hewasastatesman

有一個(gè)叫商鞅的人,他是一位政治家,可知他是一位政治家,故選A.

(2)D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Then,infrontofthecrowd,ShangYangsaidloudly,"The

manwhotakesthispoletothenorthgatewillget10goldpieces然后,在人群面前,商鞅大

聲說(shuō):”把這根桿子拿到北門的人會(huì)得到10枚金幣,可知商鞅讓人把桿子從南門扛到北

門便會(huì)得到一些金幣,故選D.

(3)C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Hearingnoanswer,ShangYangsteppedforwardandsaid,"The

rewardnowgoesto50goldpieces聽(tīng)不到回答,商鞅上前說(shuō)道:”現(xiàn)在獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)是50金幣,可

知因?yàn)槁?tīng)不到回答,故選C.

(4)C.句子理解題.根據(jù)Thisrewardwasunbelievablylarge.Finally,amanfromthe

crowdcameforward.Heputthepoleonhisshouldersandwalkedtothenorthgate.Trueto

hisword,ShangYanggavetheman50goldpieces.這個(gè)報(bào)酬高得令人難以置信.最后,

一個(gè)人從人群中走了出來(lái).他把桿子放在肩上,向北門走去.商鞅信守諾言,給了那個(gè)

人50枚金幣,可知此處是講人們相信商鞅是一個(gè)信守承諾的人,故選C.

(5)B.內(nèi)容理解題.根據(jù)Underthesegreatreforms,Qingrewstrongerandslmnger.Al

last,Qinmadeallthesevenstatesintooneempire在這些偉大的改革下,秦變得越來(lái)越強(qiáng)

大.最后,秦統(tǒng)一七個(gè)州合并成一個(gè)帝國(guó),可知結(jié)合常識(shí),商鞅變法之后,秦統(tǒng)一各國(guó),

成立第一個(gè)大一統(tǒng)的王朝--秦朝,故選B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提供的信息,然后明

確詞意,結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案.最后再通讀全文,核對(duì)答案.

第二節(jié)閱讀還原(共1小題;每小題10分,滿分10分)閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,

從短文后方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).(提示:每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只用一次,

選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng))

27.(10分)Nowstudents'Englishhandwriting(書(shū)寫(xiě))getsworseandworse.Thatmakestheir

teachersfeelworried.IsyourEnglishhandwritingbeautiful?(1)A.

Usepaperwithlines

WhenyouwriteEnglishwordsorsentences,youcanusepaperwithlines.Thatwill

makeyourhandwritingstraight.(2)FBesuretofillthelinedspacecompletely.And

makesurethesecapitalletters(大寫(xiě)字母)arewrittenproperly.

Slowdown

Ifyourwritingishardtoread,justslowdownalittle.(3)EIfyouwritetoo

quickly,it'shardforyoutostopwhereyoushould,andyoumaymakemoremistakes

easily.

(4)B.

Whenyouholdyourpencilinthecorrectway,writingismuchbetter.Somekidspress

downreallyhardwhentheywrite.Thatmakesthehandwritingbad.Trytoberelaxedand

don'tholdthepencilsohard.Letyourwritingappearniceandclean.Ifyoudoso,people

willguessyouareastudentwithagoodhabit.

Drawmorepictures

(5)CWhileyouaredrawingpictures,youneedtousetheskillstocontrol(控

制)yourpencilbetter.Eventhoughyouhavenochancetodrawatschool,youcanpractice

bydrawingathome.

Handwritingisveryimportant.Imagineyouareafamousmoviestarorawell-known

sportsplayer,whatdoyoudowhenyourfansrunuptoyou?Givethemyourautographs

(親筆簽名),ofcourse!

A.Ifnot,herearefourstepsthatreallywork!

B.Holdyourpencilright

C.Drawingcanimproveyourhandwriting.

D.WewilltrytolearnEnglishwell.

E.Goingslowermakesyourhandwritingclearer.

F.Thoselinesonthepapercanhelpyoutowritewordsintherightsize.

【考點(diǎn)】PE:選句填空.

【分析】這是一篇介紹如何提高英語(yǔ)書(shū)寫(xiě)的短文.文中給提供了四個(gè)步驟:1.使用有線

條的紙;2.掌握書(shū)寫(xiě)速度;3.注意握筆姿勢(shì);4.繪畫(huà)能提高書(shū)寫(xiě).

【解答】細(xì)節(jié)推理題.

1.A根據(jù)前句Nowstudents'Englishhandwriting(書(shū)寫(xiě))getsworseandworse.Thatmakes

theirteachersfeelworried.IsyourEnglishhandwritingbeautiful?現(xiàn)在學(xué)生的英語(yǔ)筆跡越

來(lái)越差,這讓他們的老師很擔(dān)心.你的英語(yǔ)筆跡漂亮嗎?可知結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說(shuō)如果沒(méi)有,

這里有四個(gè)真正有效的步驟.故選A.

2.F根據(jù)前句

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