Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere?SectionA1a-2dLearninggoals1.Curriculumwords:

hotel,restaurant,bank,hospital,street,near,behind,town,around,post,office,police,pay,across,front5.Sentences:①—Isthereahospitalnearhere?—Yes,thereis.②—Where’sthehospital?—It’snexttothepolicestation.2.Usefulexpressions:postoffice,policestation,payphone,acrossfrom,infrontof3.Functions:能在街上問路并為他人指路4.Grammar:①能正確使用therebe句型詢問或描述事物的所在位置②能正確使用where引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句詢問事物的具體位置

③能正確使用方位介詞表達(dá)事物的地理位置WarmingupDoyouknowtheseplacesaroundyou?T:Doyoulikethispark?S:Yes,Ido.T:Istherearestaurantnearhere?S:Yes,thereis.Pre-listening/?restr?nt//?restrɑ?nt/餐館T:Isthereahospital?S:Yes,thereis.Thereisalsoahotel.Pre-listening/?h?sp?tl//?hɑ?sp?tl/醫(yī)院/h???tel/旅館；酒店P(guān)re-listeningT:Isthereapolicestation?S:Yes,thereis.Thereisalsoabanknearhere.police/p??li?s/警察/b??k/銀行Pre-listeningT:Isthereapayphone?S:Yes,thereis.Thereisalsoapostofficeonthestreet.pay/pe?/付費(fèi)post/p??st/郵政/stri?t/大街office/??f?s//?ɑ?f?s/辦公室Pre-listeningMatchthewordswiththeplacesinthepicture.1.postoffice____2.policestation____3.hotel____4.restaurant____5.bank____6.hospital_____7.street_____8.payphone_____9.park_____1aabcdefgifecaibghdh1bWhile-listeningListenandcircletheplaceyouhearin1a.abcdefgi1.postoffice____2.policestation____3.hotel____4.restaurant____5.bank____6.hospital_____7.street_____8.payphone_____9.park_____fecaibghdhConversation1A:IstherearestaurantonBridgeStreet?B:Yes,thereis.關(guān)鍵詞是地點(diǎn)名詞哦。While-listeningListenandread.Conversation2A:Isthereapostofficenearhere?B:Um,yes,thereis.There’soneonLongStreet.

Conversation3A:IsthereahospitalonCenterStreet?B:No,thereisn’t.

在附近Post-listeningPracticetheconversationwithyourpartner.Thenaskandanswerquestionsabouttheotherplacesin1a.1cIsthereahospitalnearhere?Yes,thereis.It’sonBridgeStreet.1.policestation

警察局(教材P431a)policen.警察Post-listeningpolice是集合名詞，表示復(fù)數(shù)意義，其前通常加定冠詞the，作主語時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞通常用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

LanguagepointsPointThepolicearelookingforthelostchild.警察正在尋找那個(gè)走失的孩子?！就卣寡由臁縫olicepoliceman(pl.policemen)（男）警察policewoman(pl.policewomen)女警察2.Isthereahospitalnearhere?這附近有醫(yī)院嗎？(教材P43圖片文字)Post-listening“Is/Arethere…?”意為“有……嗎？”，是

“Thereis/are…”的一般疑問句形式。

Be動(dòng)詞要與后面的主語保持一致，其肯定回答是

“Yes,thereis/are.”,

否定回答是“No,thereisn’t/aren’t”。Languagepoints

Is/Arethere…?—Isthereamuseumnearhere?這附近有博物館嗎？

—Yes,thereis.是的，有?！狝rethereanypeopleinthemeetingroom?會(huì)議室里有人嗎？—No,therearen’t.不，沒有。PointThepolicestationisonBridgeStreet.It’sbetweentherestaurantandthehospital.Lookandanswer.Pre-listeningWhereisthepolicestation?It’sonBridgeStreet.abcdeghi在……和……之間fThebankisacrossfromthepark.Pre-listeningIsthereabanknearhere?Yes,thereis.It’sonLongStreet.abcdeghi在……對(duì)面fLookandanswer.Thehotelisnexttothepark.Pre-listeningIsthereahotelnearthepark?Yes,thereis.abcdeghi挨著fLookandanswer.Theparkisbehindthehotelandinfrontofthebank.Pre-listeningIsthereaparknearhere?Yes,thereis.abcdeghi在……的后面在……的前面fLookandanswer.Pre-listeningWhereisthedog?It’s

thebox.ontheboxintheboxundertheboxPre-listeningbehindinfrontofWhereisthedog?It’s

thebox.nexttoPre-listeningWhereisthedog?It’s

thebox.acrossfromPre-listeningbetween...and...bigsmallWhereisthedog?It’s

.Lookandanswer.Pre-listening1.Isthepayphonenexttothehotel?2.What’sinfrontofthepostoffice?abcdeghif2aMatchthesentenceswiththepictures.Writeeachnumberinthebox.Pre-listening1.Thepayphoneisacrossfromthelibrary.2.Thepayphoneisnexttothelibrary.3.Thepayphoneisbetweenthepostofficeandthelibrary.4.ThepayphoneisonGreenStreet.5.Thepayphoneisinfrontofthelibrary.6.Thepayphoneisbehindthelibrary.465132Readthesephrasesandwordsfirst.Pre-listeningnexttoinfrontofbetweenbehindacrossfromon聽下面聽力時(shí)，要邊聽邊記錄，若無法寫出整個(gè)單詞，可以只記錄該詞的前幾個(gè)字母。Listenandfillintheblankswiththewordsinthebox.While-listening2bnexttoinfrontofbetweenbehindacrossfromonThepolicestationis_______therestaurantandthehospital.Theparkis___________thebank.Thehospitalis___BridgeStreet.Thepayphoneis_______thepostoffice.Therestaurantis_________thepostoffice.Thehotelis_______thepolicestation.betweenListenagainandchecktheanswers.While-listeningnexttoinfrontofbetweenbehindacrossfromonThepolicestationis_______therestaurantandthehospital.Theparkis___________thebank.Thehospitalis___BridgeStreet.Thepayphoneis_______thepostoffice.Therestaurantis_________thepostoffice.Thehotelis_______thepolicestation.betweenacrossfromonnexttoinfrontofbehind

Listenandread.While-listeningConversation1A:Excuseme.Isthereapolicestationnearhere?B:Yes.It’sbetweentherestaurantandthehospital.Conversation2A:Where’sthepark?B:Thepark?Oh,it’sacrossfromthebank.Conversation3A:Excuseme.Isthereahospitalnearhere?B:Yes,it’sonBridgeStreet.

Listenandread.While-listeningConversation4A:Where’sthepayphone?B:It’snexttothepostoffice.

Conversation5A:Excuseme.Arethereanyrestaurantsnearhere?B:Yes,there’soneinfrontofthepostoffice.

Conversation6A:Where’sthehotel?B:Thehotel?It’sbehindthepolicestation.

Post-listeningAskandansweraccordingto2b.Where'sthepark?Theparkisacrossfromthebank.Where’sthepayphone?It’snexttothepostoffice.Post-listeningAskandanswerquestionsabouttheplacesin1aonpage43.2cWhere’sthehotel?It’snexttothepolicestation.Readtheconversationin2dandanswerthequestions.1).WheredoesTonywanttogo?

2).Whoisnewintown?3).Whereisthebank?4).Isthereaparknearthebank?Post-listeningHewantstogotothebank.Tonyisnewintown.It’sonCenterStreet.Yes,theparkisacrossfromthebank.Tony:Hi,excuseme.Linda:Yes.HowcanIhelpyou?Tony:Well,I’mnewintown.Isthereabankaroundhere?Linda:Yes,thereis.It’sonCenterStreet.It’sacrossfromthepark.Tony:Oh…Where’sCenterStreet?Linda:It’snottoofarfromhere.Icanwalkwithyou.Tony:Oh,that’sgreat!Thankssomuch.Linda:Noproblem.Listenandread.Post-listening對(duì)不起；打擾一下。是英語中常用的客套用語。

城鎮(zhèn)。town前通常不加限定詞，intown

在城鎮(zhèn)。

相當(dāng)于farawayfrom,意為“離……遠(yuǎn)”。不與具體數(shù)字連用。Post-listeningExcuseme打擾別人或請求幫助時(shí)HowcanIhelpyou?主動(dòng)提供幫助時(shí)Oh,that’sgreat.表揚(yáng)別人或贊同別人時(shí)Noproblem.回答別人的請求，樂意幫助別人時(shí)Dailyexpressions.Role-playtheconversation.Post-listening2dTony:Hi,excuseme.Linda:Yes.HowcanIhelpyou?Tony:Well,I’mnewintown.Isthereabankaroundhere?Linda:Yes,thereis.It’sonCenterStreet.It’sacrossfromthepark.Tony:Oh…Where’sCenterStreet?Linda:It’snottoofarfromhere.Icanwalkwithyou.Tony:Oh,that’sgreat!Thankssomuch.Linda:Noproblem.

3.Thepayphoneisacrossfromthelibrary.付費(fèi)電話在圖書館對(duì)面(教材P442a)Post-listening（1）pay在此處作不可數(shù)名詞，意為“付費(fèi)”。payphone意為“付費(fèi)電話”。Iwouldliketoworkforyouwithoutpay.我愿意為你無償工作。Thereisapayphonebehindthelibrary.圖書館后面有一部付費(fèi)電話。（2）pay還可作動(dòng)詞，意為“付費(fèi)”。常用結(jié)構(gòu):payforsth.“為……付費(fèi)”；pay…forsth.“付……買某物”。Shouldmuseumsbefreeorshouldpeoplehavetopayforaticket?博物館應(yīng)該讓免費(fèi)參觀還是人們得付錢買門票呢？Languagepoints

payv.&n.

付費(fèi)Point1Post-listeningLanguagepoints

acrossadv.&prep.

過；穿過Point2across既可作副詞又可作介詞，acrossfrom意為“在……對(duì)面”。across作介詞時(shí)，常與walk,go,run等動(dòng)詞搭配使用。Ourschoolisjustacrossfromthebank.我們學(xué)校在銀行正對(duì)面。Alicestoodupandranacrossthefieldaftertherabbit.愛麗絲站起來，跑著穿過田地去追兔子。3.Thepayphoneisacross

fromthelibrary.付費(fèi)電話在圖書館對(duì)面(教材P442a)Post-listening【易混辨析】across,over,past與throughacross指從物體表面橫向穿過，由一邊到另一邊。Youmustn’tgoacrossthestreetwhenthetrafficlightsarered.

交通信號(hào)燈是紅色的時(shí)候，你一定不要穿過街道。over多指從物體上方翻越或跨越。Heclimbedoverthemountainstogetthere.

他翻越高山到達(dá)那里。past指從物體旁邊經(jīng)過。Igopastyourhouseonmywayhomeeveryday.

我每天回家的路上都經(jīng)過你家。through強(qiáng)調(diào)從物體內(nèi)部或中間穿過。Thebirdflewinthroughthewindow.這只小鳥是從窗戶飛進(jìn)來的。4.Thepayphoneisinfrontofthelibrary.付費(fèi)電話在圖書館前面。

(教材P44

2a)infrontof

在……前面Post-listeningLanguagepointsPoint【易混辨析】infrontof與inthefrontofinfrontof在物體外部的前面Thereisacatinfrontofthecar.這輛汽車的前面有一只貓。inthefrontof在物體內(nèi)部的前面Thedriverisinthefrontofthecar.司機(jī)在汽車的前面。5.HowcanIhelpyou?

需要我?guī)兔幔?/p>

(教材P44

2d)Post-listeningLanguagepoints這是一句向他人伸出援手、主動(dòng)提出幫助的客套話，可譯作“需要我?guī)兔幔俊被颉拔铱梢詭湍鲂┦裁?？”，常用于商店、飯店、旅館、辦事處等場合。類似句子還有：May/Can/CouldIhelpyou?Doyouneedmyhelp?IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?WhatcanIdoforyou?6.Isthereabankaroundhere?

這周圍有銀行嗎？

(教材P44

2d)aroundprep.

在……周圍Post-listeningLanguagepointsPointaround在此處作介詞，意為“在……周圍”。Wesataroundthefire.我們圍火而坐。【拓展延伸】around還可作副詞，常見用法如下：意為“大約”，有時(shí)可與about互換。It’saroundsixo’clock.現(xiàn)在大約是六點(diǎn)鐘。意為“在周圍”，常位于動(dòng)詞之后作狀語。Icouldhearlaughterallaround.我可以聽見周圍的笑聲。Exercises一、單項(xiàng)選擇123—ShallIhelpyou_____thestreet,Grandpa?—No,thanks.Icanmanageitmyself.onB.withC.acrossD.along

Inthepicture,hesits_____me,lookingveryhappy.A.nexttoB.amongC.upD.through【2020·鹽城市】Yanchengistheonlycity

Chinatobenamedaftersalt.A.at B.on C.in D.withCCAExercises二、完成句子1234—__________,whereisthepark,please?—Sorry,Idon’tknow.I’mnewhere.Peopleusuallyputmoneyinthe________.【2020·海南省】Turnbackandyouwillseemestandingb________you.【2020·武威市】Theyarebuildingabridge_________(cross)theriver.