2023年中考真題英語分項匯編專題四閱讀理解考點2記敘文(第01期)problem.Eddiewonandlost.ButhisfriendMichaelneverlost.Hewasthechampion(冠軍)ofAroundtheWorld.Everyweekhewouldgoaroundtheclassroomwinningagainst“Areweallready?”Mrs.Stretchasked.Everyonenodded.“Thenlet'sbegin,"saidMrs.Stretch."Talia,youstart.”Taliawasnewtotheclass.Thiswouldbeherfirsttimeplaying.ShejumpedupandwentovertoEddie's“Twelvetimestwo,”saidMrs.Stretch.“Twenty-four!”Taliacalledout,asecondbeforeEddiecould.Eddiesatdown,disappointedbutstillhappytoknowtheTaliamovedontochallengethenextclas“Eighttimestwelve,”Mrs.Stretchsaid.“Ninety-six!”shoutedTaliafirst.“Nicejob,Talia,”saidMrs.Stretch.“It'stimeforlunch,everyone.Nowlineup,please.”EddiewalkedtoMichaelandputhishandonhiss“It'sOKtolose,"Eddiesaid.“IloseAroundtheWorldallthetime.You'restillgreatatmultiplication.”"That'snotwhyI'mupset,"Michaelsaidintohi“Youthinktheycheeredagainstyou?”Eddieasked.“Ithinktheycheeredbecausetheyweretoosurprised,"Eddiesaid."You'rebesttobeatyou.So,peoplewereexcitedaboutit.”“Sheisreallygoodatmath,”Michaelagreed.“Andsoareyou,"saidEddie.“Youhelpusallworkharder.Becauseofyou,weprobablyhavethebestmathclassinthewholeschool.”“Thanks,”Michaelsaid.HesmiledatEddie,“Doyouwanttosittogetheratlunch?”“Sure,”saidEddie.“Youcanquizmeonmathproblemsandhelpmegetbetter.”Michaelstoodup.“Challengeaccepted!”A.Amathchallenge.B.ArunningraceC.Acomputergame.B.Mrs.StretchlikedthechampA.Whatelse?B.Whyelse?4.Whichofthefollowingcanbestexpressthemessage(啟示)ofthestory?A.Onceachampion,a【答案】1.A2.A3.B4.D1.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“AroundtheWorldwasEddie'sfavoriteclassroomgame.Heloclassmatetosolveamathproblem."可知，環(huán)球世界是數(shù)學(xué)游戲，故選A。PrinceCaspian'sparentsdied.Helivedwithhisuncle,Mwonderfultoys,helikedbestthelasthourofthedaywhenthetoyshadallbeenputawayandNursewouldtellhimHedidn'tcaremuchforhisuncleandaunt,buOneday,whilethe“Idon'tknow,Uncle,"saidCaspian."Whatdoyouwish?"askedtheKing."Iwish-Iwish—IwishIcouldUptillnowtheKinghad“Eh?What'sthat?”hesaid.“Whatolddays?”“Oh,don'tyouknow,Uncle?"saidCaspian.“OncetherewasaWhiteWitch(女巫)andshemadeherselflongtimeandeveryonehadalovelytime,anditwasallbecauseofAslan.”“Who'sshe?"saidtheKing.IfCaspianhadbeenalittleolder,thetone(語氣)ofhisuncle'svoicewouldhavewarnedhimitwouldbewisertoshutup.ButhetalkA.WhenheplayedwithwondA.Fantastic.B.BoringC.Funny.A.Proud.B.Worried.C.Angry.【答案】5.D6.B7.B8.C5.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thoughhehadwonderfultoys,helikedbestthelasthourofthed小時，那時玩具都收好了，保姆會給他講故事。故選D。6.詞句猜測題。分析“UptillnowtheKinghadbeentalkinwasn'treallyinterestedinwhattheyweresaying,buth在為止，國王一直在用一種令人厭煩的口氣說話，顯然他對他們說的話并不感興趣，所以對現(xiàn)在的生活并不滿意。故選B。8.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“IfCaspianhadbeenalittZhiNongwasborninasmalltowninYunnanProvince.Wmother.Feelinglikeacaged(籠中的)birdinbigcity,hewasboredwithtphotographyandtakepInthe1980s,theInternetwasnotthatpopularcameraandthrewhimselfintostudyinghowtouseit.Duringthattime,thelibrarybecamehisfavoriteplhefirstreadsomemagazinesaboutnature.ItopenedadUsuallythehomeofthesemonkeyshashalf-a-year-longwinters.Itcrebutheneverdrewback."IdiZhiNong.Hewentintothesnowmountainssixtimesjusttogetvaluablephotographsofthemonkeys.Threeyearslater,hisworkswoninternatioprotectionofwildanimalsinChina.AndheisthefirstChinesewinneroftheInordertocalluptonsofpeopletoprotectwildlifewithcaTrainingCamp".Hehopesthatmoreyoungpeoplewilljoininforthenatureprotection.C.HewasborninKunming.c.Hetooksomepicturesofmonked.HesetupacamptotrainphA.a-b-c-dB.b-c-a-dC.c-a-d-bD.d-a-b-c11.WhatdotheundA.AdiaryBA.APhotographer'sWayofProtectingNatureC.DifficultiesofTakingWild9.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Feelinglikeacaged(籠中的)birdinbigcity,hewasboredwiththebusandlookedforwardtonature.”可知志農(nóng)對繁忙吵鬧的城市生活厭倦了，期待自然。故選D。年他拍攝鳥類紀錄片，根據(jù)“In1992,aresearchprogramwasorganizedtoprotectatypewhichonlyliveinChina.”可知1992年拍攝的猴子，根據(jù)“Threeyearslater,hisworkswoninternationalprizes.”可知三年后，也就是1995年，獲得國際大獎，根據(jù)“Inordertocalluptonsofpeopletoprotectwildlifewith營，因此正確順序是b-c-a-d。故選B。11.詞義推斷題。根據(jù)“Ididn'tseethemonk對困難沒有退縮，與giveup同義。故選A。12.推理判斷題。本文是人物故事，最有可能出現(xiàn)在雜志上。故選C。13.最佳標題。根據(jù)“Hehopesthatmoreyoungpeoplewilljoininforthenatureprotection.”和全文可知本文介紹了攝影人保護自然的故事。故選A。WhenDrewMascottigraduatedfromhighschool,hegotajobdelivering(送)pizzas.Butsoonherealizedthatfwelding(焊接)—whichjoinstwometalstogetherwithheat—wasaskillthat“wasgoingtostick.”Itdid.Mascottiwantedtolearneverythingaboutweldinganddecidedtraining.Besidesweldingcourses,Mascottialsotookclasreadingblueprints.Hebecamemorecertainthathewouldsticktothejob.projecttocarryout.It'sintheprocessof(渦輪機).Windturbinesproduceeco-friendlyelectricity.he'sreadingblueprints,orcuttingmaterials."Thereareawelding.”Mascotti'sfavoritepartofbeingawthecountrytogogreen,andit'ssatisfyingtobeapartofthatprocess.”A.Adeliveryman.B.AwelA.Thenightclass.B.TheC.Thelocaltechschool.16.HowmightDrewMascottithinkofhisjob?A.Busybutmeaningful.B.EasyandsatiC.Tiringbuthighlypaid.D.Relaxingandhelpf17.WhichofthefollowinA.WeldingGreenC.WorkingforEEW【答案】14.B15.B16.A17.B15.代詞指代題。根據(jù)“Sohetookanightclassatalocaltechschooltoseeifwelding(焊接)—whichjoinstwometalstogetherwithheat-wasaskillthatwasgoingtos愛。所以B項最適合作標題，故選B。writearticlesaboutnatuA.Onthewalls.B.Inthenewspaper.C.Onhiswebsite.D.InhisA.Becauseofatalkaboutnature.B.BecC.Becauseofthepeoplearoundher.D.Becauseofhervisitstoforestsandlakes.A.Somevideos.B.Somemagazines.C.Somephotos.D.Somecollections.【答案】18.【答案】18.C19.D20.A18.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ioftenw19.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)19.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ilovebirdsandanimalsbecausemyschoolhasorganizedmanyvisitstoforestsandlakes短視頻，經(jīng)常給朋友們看。故選A。birthdaytheme(主題)was“DiscoverthePyramids”.“WhataboutinvitingMary?”Lindaasked.Marywaslonely,andhadn'tmademanyfriends,butshewas“Hmm,shewearsthesameoldtrouserseveryday.Howcouldsheevenaffordapartydress?”“Mybirthdaygiftfrommyaunt.IthoughtitwouldbenicetogivethistoMary,”Lindasaid.Iopenedthebox.Insidewasagift“Wow,”Igasped.Webothknewhowmanycuteclothesthatwouldbuy.“So,arewegoingtojusthandittoher?”“Howembarrassingthatwouldbe!”Lindaanswered.Shewasright.Marywouldbetotallyembarrassedifwegavehermoneyforclothes.“Whatifweaskourteacher…”“Waitasecond.Ihaveanidea.”Li“What?What?”“I'mnotgoingtotellyou!”O(jiān)nthedayofourparty,Maryarrived,with—nosurprise—theveryoldbrowntrouserWesang,dancedandatebiscuits.“Andnowforthebigprizegame,”Lindasaid.Bdropped.Thiswasnotinthepla“Thebigprizegameislikethis:TomandSamwerebuildingpyramids….Iftheirpyramidshahigh,whowouldfinishfirst?”Amathgame.Ofcourse!Lindawinked(眨眼示意)atme.NoonewassurprisedwhenMarycameupwiththeanswerbeforeanyoneelseandwalkedoffwiththebox.A.Mary's.B.LindaandtheC.Linda'saunt's.A.Bygivingherthegiftdirect【答案】21.【答案】21.B22.C23.D【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是講述Linda設(shè)置了一個大獎游戲巧妙地送給Mary一條新裙子和一條新褲子的故事。21.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LindaandIwerebornonlyafewdaysapart,soeveryyetogether.”可知，這是Linda和作者的生日派對，故選B。我們也很開心，說明幫助別人也會使我們開心，故選D。Duringmylastyearofjuniorhighschool,ourWhatisthefirstnameofthewomanwhoOfcourseIthoughtthatmusthavebeenajoke.Isawthecleaningwomaneveryday.S50yearsold.Shehaddarkhair.Buhandedinmypaper,leavingthelastoneunanswered.Beforethequizended,onestudentaskedifthelastquestionwoul“Ofcourse,"theteachersaid.“Inyourlife,youwillmeetmanypeople.Theyareallimportant.Theydes(值得)yourattentionandcare,evenifallyoudoistosmileanI'veneverforgottenthatlecleaningwoman'sfirstname24.WecanknowfromthepassagethatthewriterA.wasnothard-workingC.didwellinallsubjects25.Whatwasthewriter'sa【答案】24.【答案】24.C25.D26.C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是講述作者通過一次測試，明白了一個道理：每個人都值得我們的關(guān)注，我們應(yīng)該了解24.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iwasahard-workingstudentandIdidwel好，故選C。25.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Finally,Ihandedinmypaper,leavingthelastoneunanswered.”可知，作者沒有回答最26.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“EveryonedeservesmyattentionandIshouldgettoknowallofthelivearoundme.”可知，老師想要告訴學(xué)生：他們應(yīng)該了解所有在他們周圍工作和生活的人，故選C。broughtsomegreencakestoschool.Atlunch,hesharedhiscakeswithus."DelicilikedthecakesandwonderedhowheHeeatsalotoftheminsummer.Theyalwaysthrowawaytheskins(皮).Afterseeingthecleanerworkinghardtopickuptheheavyrubbishpail(桶),Billsaid.“Therewaytouseallthewatermelonskins.”Afteralotofthinking,hedecidedtomakesomethingwiththehecarefullymadehisdeliciousGREENOncehetastedthecake,heknewhiscakeswereagreatby-product(副產(chǎn)品)ofthewatermeloneating.AnditwasnaturefriendlyFromnowon,hedoesn'tneedtoworryabouttheheavywastefromeatingwatewantsmoreofhisspecialcakes.A.Somethinghebought.B.Somethinghemade.C.Somethingheplanted.D.Somethinghepicked.A.Theyworkveryhard.C.Imadesomefruitjuice【答案】27.【答案】27.B28.B29.A【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了Bill用西瓜皮制作了蛋糕，并帶到學(xué)校和同學(xué)分享，同學(xué)也很喜歡他做的蛋糕。27.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Billbroughtsomegreencakestoschool.Atlunch,hesharedhiscakelikedthecakesandwonderedhowh29.推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文主要講述了Bil用西瓜皮制作了蛋糕，并帶到學(xué)校和同學(xué)分享，同theneighborhoodfor50years,anditwasagreatplacewherepeoplecouldconnectthroughtheirlWhenImetOldTim,thestore'sowner,hetoldmeitwasdifficulttorun(運營)atraditionalbookstore.Mostyoungpeoplepreferredreadinge-booksandmoreChildhoodmemoriescamebacktomesoclearly.Agroupofuskidsoftnewbooks,orjusttalkedwithTim.WespenthoursAfewmonthslater,Iwasbackandwassurprisedtoseetreadersweresharingtheir“Well,asyoucansee,technologyandcreativityhavebroughtmyolgladtoseethateverythingIwanteNomatterhowtimeschange,therearealwayspeoplewholtraditionalbookstoresshouldalsochangeinA.Nokidsreadinit.A.E-bookswilltaketheplaceofpaperbooks.【答案】30.B31.C32.B33.C34.B【導(dǎo)語】本文作者介紹自己一直去的書店要關(guān)門了，簡單回憶過往，建議無論時代如何變遷，總有愛讀書30.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThedayIheardthattheBrightBookstore31.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Childhoodmemoriescamebacktom我的腦海中，作者想念那家書店因為這讓他回到了過去的美好時光。故選C。還有一家咖啡店，書店變成了愛書人聚在一起分享想法和經(jīng)驗的地方。由此可知，書距離。故選B。33.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thebookstorewasturnedintoaplaandexperiences.”可知，書店變愛書的人閱讀和分享的地方。故選C。34.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Nomatterhowtimeschange,therearealwayspeoplewholovereading.Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,traditionalbookstoresshouldalsochangeinacreat我們的生活中一直扮演著重要的角色。故選B。BasketfullofdreamsAsetofphotosofaboycarryinghistennisracketsinabamboobasTheboy,WangFa,14,isamemberoftheVaethnicgroup(佤族)fromYunnan.Afterwining(冠軍)intheGuangzhoustopofthe2022ASICSTennisJuniorTour,anaudience(gavehimthebamboobasketas“Wealwayscarrybamboobasketswhenweworkinthefield.Thisisatypgroup.Icarriedmyracketsinthisbaskettohonormyhometown,"WangsaidafterBeforetennis,Wangwaoneofthefirst10localdOverthepastsixyears,Wang,alongwithotherplayersattheYunnanWildElephardtoimprovehisskillsandphysicalstrengsixhoursaday,Everyday,theyneed“Ifitwerenotfortennis,Iwouldstillbehelpingoutmyfamilywithfarmworkbackhome,”Wangsaidofferedtoteachhimforfree.Wang'shometown,thoutofpoverty(脫貧)in2019,reportedChinaDaily.ForWang,winningtheASICSTennisJuniorTourtitlewasthebeginningofahopefulfuture.“Iwillaimforthetopspots(位置)ontheprofessional35.HowoldwasWangFawhenhestartedtoplayprofessionaltA.Six.B.Seven.C.Eight.D.NB.HeisthankfulforjoinB.Hehelpedhisfamilyoutofpove【答案】35.C36.D37.B38.B39.A【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了來自云南的佤族男孩背著一個竹籃，竹籃里放著網(wǎng)球拍，他通過打網(wǎng)球改變了自35.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Theboy,WangFa,14…Afterwiningtheunder-14title(冠軍)intheGuangzhoustopofthechildrentolearntoplayprofessionaltennis”可知在2022年他14歲，他在2016年開始學(xué)習(xí)打職業(yè)網(wǎng)球，當時他是8歲。故選C。38.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ifitwerenotfortennis,Iwouldstillbehelpingoutmyfamilywithfarmworkbackhome”頂尖位置，可見他對未來充滿了希望。故選A。Mostpeopleremembertheirchildhoodbyrememberitbymakingmodelsoftheiroldhomeswheretheygrewup.DuYi,aChineseminiatureartist,usedtomakemodemakeamodelofhisoldhomeinthecountryside.Hethoughtshortvideoonline,itwentviral.Hewonthousandsoffollowers.Today,hehasover200,000fDuoftenmakestheminiature(微縮模型)house30timessmallerthanitsrealsize.Itusuallytakeshimonetotwomonthstomakeamodelwiththepictudifferentmaterials,includingwood,paper,astory,shapesandcolors.“Ihavetobeverycarefulaboutthedetails.Iftheyaregood,Dusays.Hisminiaturehousesaresoldatas“WhenIfirstsawthemodelofmyoldhome,ittookmebacktomychildhood.Grandfathertaughtmehowtofarmandmaketoysfromthingsaroundus,"saWhenaskillfulhandmeetstheneedofpeople,agoodbusinessstarts.40.HowdomostpeoplerememberA.Bytakingnewphotos.B.BywatchingTV.C.Bylookingatoldphotos.41.WhatdoestheunderlinedA.Difficult.B.Popular.C.Terrible.B.PeoplewhoneedminiaturehouseswanC.Miniatureartistsmake43.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyouprobablyreadt【答案】40.C41.B42.D43.C40.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mostpeopleremembertheirchildhoodbylookinga41.詞句猜測題。分析“Hethoughtitwasmeaningful,sohehelped.Aviral.Hewonthousandsoffollowers.”可知，他認為這很有意義，所以他后，贏得了成千上萬的追隨者。所以是在網(wǎng)上走紅了，故選B。42.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Itusuallytakeshimonetotwomonthstomakeamodelwiththepicturesprovidecustomers.Hundredsofsmallpiecesandabout50differentfromnatureareused.Heoftenvisitsthevillagesto根據(jù)客戶提供的圖片制作一個模型。數(shù)百個小碎片和大約50種不同的材料，包括木材、紙張和直接來自大43.推理判斷題。本文主要介紹中國微型藝術(shù)家DuYi,所以推測可能在生活版塊看到這篇文章，故選C。Thatnight,July11,2022,NickBosticwasdrivingdownthestreetsofLtwo-storyhousewasonFlames(火焰)wereclimbingupthefrontporch.Withoutpausingforamomenttothinkaboutthedanger,Bosticstoppedhiscarandranfromthebackdoorintotheburningbuilding,whBostichadjuststartedclimbingthestairswofthestairsandlookdoBostichurriedthefourgirlsintothefreshair“Kaylaniisinthere!Wecan'tfindher!”Seionna,theeldestofthegirls,screamedreferringtoheBynow,thewholesideofthehousewasinflameThesmokewasthicknow.Heliftecrying,fromthedarksmwindowonthesideofthehousewherethefirehadn'treached.Bosticclimbedbackup,madeittotheroomandbroketheglass,forwardandthrewhimselfoutofthewindow.HemanagunhurtDayspassed.BosticwokeupfroanyonewouldhavedoneinthatsitHewasahero—thepizzamanwhohadrunintoaburningbuildingnotonce,buttwice.45.Whichofthefollowingia.Bosticlookedforthedoorwithb.Bosticledthefoc.BosticwentupstairstosearcheverybedroomforKd.BosticjumpedoutofthewindowholdingKaylanitightlyinonearm.e.BosticfollowedthesoundofcryingtothedarksmokebeA.cbadeB.bceadC.ceabdD.bD.Idon'twanttojumpoutthewindow.【答案】44.B45.B46.D47.D44.詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Withoutpausingforamomenttothinkaboutthefromthebackdoorintotheburningbuilding,whichbelongs45.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Bostichurriedthefourgirlsintothefthinkingtheexactsamething.47.推理判斷題。本文講述了NickBostic遇到火災(zāi)時，勇敢地兩次跑進燃燒的大樓成功地救人的故事，圖Kendallspendsalotoftimeplayingintheearth.Shehasahugegardeeachyear!Butforthisseven-year-oldgirlfavoritethingaboutgrowingfKendallbegangardeningattheageofthree,whenhergrandmothergavehersomepotatoes,Grandmatoldher.“Don'tthrowawaythesmallones,becauseifyouputthemintheground,theywillgrowback.”Kendalltrieditandwasamazedwhenthesmallpotatoesgrewknew.Andshesays.“Myfriendshelpmewaterandcarefortheplants.”Attheageofsix,shebecametheyoungestlicensedfarmerinGeorgia.Today,hefoodtakesalotofwork,buttogetheryouc48.KendallspendsmuchtimeiA.Theyhelpedtakecareoftheplants.【答案】48.D49.B50.A51.C48.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Kendallspendsalotoftimeplayi100poundsoffoodeachyear!"以及"Myfavorit事情，故選B。Recently,I'vefoundmanItisapictureofmesittinginmyfavoritechair,across