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2023年遼寧省沈陽市皇姑區(qū)中考三模英語試題
學校:姓名:班級:考號:
一、單項選擇
?.Hewantstobeapersoninafilm.Hisdreamistobeactor.
A.aB.anC.theD.不填
2.Whenyousetoff,youstarta.
A.journeyB.programC.pleasureD.discovery
3.Inordertodothejobwell,Davidwenttoatrainingcentreinsparetime.
A.myB.hisC.yourD.her
4.Tomwasnotlistening.,sohefailedtohearwhattheteachersaid.
A.bravelyB.loudlyC.carefullyD.separately
5.Asaresultoftheflood,manypeoplehomelesslastweek.
A.leftB.hasleftC.wereleftD.areleft
6.Theboywassoquietthatoftennoonewouldnoticehecameintheroom.
A.becauseB.unlessC.whileD.when
7.Sarahitherfootonthetablelegand
A.felloverB.lookedupC.camealongD.tookdown
8.Themanreturnedthewallettotheowner.Howhewas!
A.difficultB.famousC.honestD.patient
9.1.HowcanIgettotheNationalStadium?
-Godownthisroadandturnleft.
A.HelloB.PardonC.ThankyouD.Excuseme
10.Doyouknow.?Iwanttoseeafunnyfilm.
A.whereisthecinemaB.wherethecinemais
C.whatdid?wanttodo?D.what?wantedtodo
二、完形填空
閱讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Haveyouboughtanysecond-handthings?Haveyou11anythingofyoursto
others?Anystoriesbehindit?
Afterawholeweekofrain,we12hadacomfortable,beautifulsummerday
outside.My13andIweredrivingtoanearbytownwhenmydaughterfoundayard
sale.Wesaw14toysandacoupleofguitars.Wesawhugepilesofclothesandeven
apieceof15ortwoforsale.Bestofall,wesawlotsof16peopletalking,
laughing,sittingandstandinginthesunshine.
Seeingallofthis17memoriesofmychildhood.Mostofmyclothesthencame
fromyardsales.Mymomwasatalented(有才能的)yardsaleshopper.Iusedtohategoing
tothemuntilonespecial18whenIsawthattheyalsosoldoldbooksthere.19
that,Ialwaysbrowsed(瀏覽)thebooksuntilitwastimeto20andsometimesmy
momwouldbuymeonetoo.Soonalargepartofmyhome21camefromyardsale
books.Tbme,theyweremore22thannewones.
Whydowehaveyardsales?WedropouroldthingsandWebuy"new"oldthings.
23itcertainlyisn,tforthemoney.It,sthatyardsalesbringustogether.We24
withkindnessandourloveforalltheoldStUff(物品).
Ithinkyardsales25ussomethingaboutlifetoo.Wecan,treallyownanything
here,afterall.Allwegetistohavethestuffforaperiodoftime.Thenitistimetoletitgo
andpassiton.
11.A.refusedB.soldC.boughtD.changed
12.A.finallyB.especiallyC.exactlyD.possibly
13.A.classmateB.friendC.familyD.teacher
14.A.newB.oldC.bigD.small
15.A.musicB.paperC.furnitureD.information
16.A.smilingB.cryingC.surprisingD.wondering
17.A.tookawayB.broughtbackC.keptoffD.gaveup
18.A.dayB.placeC.storyD.reason
19.A.BeforeB.SinceC.UntilD.After
20.A.stayB.goC.readD.write
21.A.shopB.factoryC.libraryD.cinema
22.A.uselessB.carelessC.homelessD.priceless
23.A.AndB.SoC.OrD.But
24.A.connectB.satisfyC.remainD.leave
25.A.getB.askC.teachD.remind
試卷第2頁,共10頁
三、閱讀單選
HarryandAnnielivedamilefromtown,buttheywalkedtheretoschooleveιyday.It
wasapleasantwalkaroundthePOnd(池塘)ontheirwaytoschool.Inwinter,whentheice
wasthickandstrong,theywentacrossthepond.Buttheirmotherdidnotlikethemtodothis
unlesssomeonewaswiththem.
“Don'tgoacrossthepondtoday,children,,,shesaid,asshesaidgoodbyetothemone
morning.uItisbeginningtothaw(解凍).”
“Allright,mother,,,saidHarry,notveryhappy,forhewasveryinterestedinrunningand
Sliding(滑動)ontheice.
Whentheycametothepond,theicelookedhardandsafe.
“There,“Harrysaidtohissister,4?Let,sslideoverit.”
“Butyoupromisedmother,,,saidAnnie.
t?No,Ididn,t.Ionlysaid4Allright,,anditisallright.^^
“Ididn,tsayanything,soIcandoasIlike,^^saidAnnie.
Sotheysteppedontheiceandstartedtogoacrossthepond.Theyhadnotgonefar
beforetheicegaveway,andsuddenlytheyfellintothewater.
Amanwhowasatworknearthepondheardthescreams(喊聲)ofthechildrenand
rushedintothewatertosavethem.Harrymanagedtogetoutwithoutanyhelp,butpoor
AnniewasnearlyCIroWned(溺水)beforethemancouldreachher.
Theywenthomealmostfrozen(凍僵的)andlearnedalessontheywouldrememberfor
lifetime:turningadeafearhascosts.
26.HowdidHarryandAnniefeelwhentheypassedthepond?
A.Pleased.B.Bored.C.Afraid.D.Angry.
27.WhydidHarryaskAnnietoslideovertheicewithhim?
A.Becausehewasangrywithhismother.
B.Becausehepromisedtowalkontheice.
C.Becausetheiceseemedstrongandsafe.
D.BecausehethoughtAnniecouldsavehim.
28.WhohelpedAnniegetoutofthewater?
A.Nobody.B.Harry.C.Aman.D.Hermother.
29.WhatlessondidHarryandAnnielearnfromtheaccident?
A.Turningadeafearishard.
B.Theyshouldturnadeafear.
C.Theirmother,swordscostmuch.
D.Theyshouldacceptothers,advice.
Itwasanightover80yearsago,whenanarmyquietlypassedacrosstheYuduRiverin
Ganzhou,Jiangxi.Theywantedtobreaktheenemy,sSiege(敵人的包圍).Theywerethe
ChineseCentralRedArmy,whodecidedtostartalong,hardwalk.Itwouldbecomeknown
astheLongMarch.
DuringtheLongMarch,theCentralRedArmypassedmanyplaces.Theystartedfrom
Jiangxi,passingthroughFujian,Guangdong,Hunan,Guangxi,Guizhou,Yunnan,Sichuan,
GansuandarrivinginShaanxi.
Youmayhavelearnedinbooksthatsoldierswentthroughmanydifficulties.Theyhadto
fightagainstboththeenemiesandthedifficultenvironment.InSichuan,soldiersCrePtacross
LudingChainBridge,whichismadeupof13ironChainS(鐵鏈),inthemiddleofgunfire.
TheyalsoclimbedoverthesnowyJianjinMountain,whichis4,930mhigh.Theydidn,thave
enoughfoodtoeatorenoughclothestostayawayfromthecold.Theyoftenwenthungιyfor
days.Manysoldiersdied.TaketheCentralRedArmyforexample.About86,000peopletook
partinthemarchbutonly7,000wereleftwhentheyarrivedinShaanxi.
Inall,theChineseRedArmywalkedmorethan25,000Ii(12,500kilometers)duringthe
LongMarch.
Today,WecanvisittheaboveplacesthatourRedArmyoncepassedby.Thisway,We
maytrulyunderstandtheLongMarchspirit:neverbeafraidofdifficultiesandnevergiveup
hope.
30.WheredidtheCentralRedArmygopastduringtheLongMarch?
A.Liaoning.B.Henan.C.Hubei.D.Sichuan.
31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“crept“probablymean?
A.ranquicklyB.movedslowlyC.climbedhighD.jumpedhard
32.HowmanypeopleintheCentralRedArmyfailedtoarriveinShaanxiatlast?
A.About86,000.B.About79,000.C.About7,000.D.About4,930.
33.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.TheCentralRedArmyB.LudingChainBridge
試卷第4頁,共10頁
C.AwalkworthrememberingD.Aplaceworthvisiting
Haveyoueverplantedanyflowers?Whatkinddidyouplant?
TherewasonceacompanyintheUnitedStatesthatsaidthatitwouldofferalarge
amountofmoneytoanyonewhocouldfindawhitemarigold(金盞花).Mostmarigoldsare
eithergoldenorbrown.Itisveryhardtofindawhiteone.
Twentyyearslater,thecompanyreceivedaletterfromanoldwoman.Shesent100
whitemarigoldseeds(種子)alongwithdieletter.
Thewomanwasafanofflowers.Herfatherwasaflorist(花農(nóng))andshelearnedmany
skillsfromhim.Whenshefirstheardthecompany,soffer20yearsago,shegotveryexcited.
Shethoughtshecouldgrowherownwhitemarigolds.Butherchildrendoubtedher.She
didn,tknowanythingaboutseedgenetics(遺傳學)afterall.Soherdreamofgrowingwhite
marigoldswasjustthat—adream.
Still,shedidn,tgiveupandworkedtomakeithappen.Sheplantedsomecommon
marigoldseedsandtookgoodcareofthem.Ayearlater,whenthemarigoldscameout,she
choseoneofthesmallestflowersandtookitsseeds.Sheplantedtheseseedsandwaited
anotheryearforthemtocomeout.
Dayafterday,yearafteryear,throughmanyseasons,herlifechanged.Herhusbanddied,
herchildrenmovedaway,andmanyotherthingshappened.Butherwishestogrowwhite
marigoldsremainedstronginherheart.
Finally,after20years,shewentouttohergardenandfoundamarigoldthatwasnotjust
white——itwasaswhiteasthepurestsnow.
34.Howmanycoloursdomarigoldsprobablyhave?
A.Four.B.Three.C.Two.D.One.
35.Whydidthewoman,schildrendoubtthatshecouldgrowwhitemarigolds?
A.Becauseshenevergrewflowers.
B.Becauseshewasafanofflowers.
C.Becausesheonlylikeddreamingofsomething.
D.Becausesheknewnothingaboutseedgenetics.
36.Whichisthecorrectorderoftheeventsaccordingtothetext?
a.Shewentouttohergardenandfoundamarigold.
b.Thecompanyreceivedaletterfromanoldwoman.
c.Acompanyofferedmoneytofindawhitemarigold.
d.Thewomanthoughtshecouldgrowwhitemarigolds.
A.c-b-d-aB.c-d-a-bC.b-c-d-aD,b-d-a-c
37.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellusfromthetext?
A.Amarigoldwasaswhiteasthepurestsnow.
B.Everyoneshouldlearnhowtogrowmarigolds.
C.Nevergiveup,andyourdreamwillcometrue.
D.Awoman,swishesremainedstronginherheart.
四、閱讀回答問題
閱讀短文,然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答所提問題。
Hereisanadforarestaurant.
Mary,sLittleLambAllkindsofhotpot(火鍋)forallkindsofpeople!
Sichuanhotpot,KoreanandJapanesehotpotaswell,servedatyourtablewithawide
varietyofingredients.
Familiesandlargegroupswelcome!
At10ZhongshanRoad.Youcan,tmissit
Openfrom11:00a.m.to11p.m.
38.What,sthetextabove?
39.Whatisthenameoftherestaurant?
40.Howmanykindsofhotpotarementioned(提及)inthetext?
41.Whereistherestaurant?
42.Canyouhavehotpotifyougototherestaurantat10:00p.m.?
試卷第6頁,共10頁
五、語法填空
閱讀短文,然后用短文括號中所給詞的適當形式填空。
Itisimportanttoknowwhatisacceptableandwhatisnotforothers.Youshouldnothurt
others,includinghurtingthemwithwords.
Take43(third)deepbreathsorcounttoten.Youneedtounderstandbig
feelingsareverynormalbutyouractionswhich44(cause)bythesefeelingswill
bringresults.Takingafewdeepbreathsorslowly45(count)totencangiveyou
timetorealizeyour46(body)warningsigns.
Useyourwordstosayhowyoufeelandwhatyouwishwouldhappen.
Askforhelptosolvetheproblem.Askingyour47(parent)orteachersfor
advicemayhelpyoufindsomeways.
Takethetimeyouneedtocalmdown.Sometimesyoumaystillfeel48(angrily)
orupsetevenhavingworkedthrougheachoftheabovesteps.Inthesesituations,itisoften
49(good)towalkawayortofindanothersafewaytodealwiththosefeelings.
六、多任務(wù)混合閱讀
HiSam,
It,sbeensuchalongtimesinceIheardfromyou.MyparentstookmetoaBeijing
Operashowlastweek.Itwasreallyfantastic!BeforeIwent,IthoughttheBeijingOperawas
onlyforoldpeople.(A)我是多么的錯誤呀!Itwaswonderful!Theactorsworecolourful
COStUmeS(月艮裝)andbeautifulmake-up.Thefightsceneswereamazing.
TheoperawesawwasaveryoldstorycalledLegendoftheWhiteSnake.It'sabouta
snakenamedBaiSuzhen.BaiSuzhen(B)changesintoawomanandfallsinlovewitha
youngman.HisnameisXuXian.Theysoongetmarried,Oneday,BaiSuzhendrinkssome
wine.Whenshedrinksit,shechangesbackintoasnake.ThenXuXiandiesfromfearwhen
heseesher.BaiSuzhenthentravelsto(C)mountaintofindamedicinetobringXu
Xianbacktolife.ManyotherthingshappentoBaiSuzhenandXuXianthen.Theoperawas
reallyinteresting.Istayedseated(D)thewholeshow.
Ilikedtheshowverymuch.WhenIcamehome,Isearchedonlineformoreinformation
abouttheBeijingOpera.(E)SomefreeticketsaregiventoSChooISinOrdeStoattractmore
youngPeOPletoWatChtheBeijingOPera.Ithinkthisisanexcellentidea.TheBeijingOpera
isanimportantpartofChinesecultureandit,sveryfuntowatch.
Well,Sam,it,slateandIhaveto(F)gotoschooltomorrow.TakecareandΓlltalkto
yousoon.
Cathy
50.將文中劃線部分(A)譯成英語:
51.寫出文中劃線部分(B)和(F)的同義詞或近義詞:;
52.在文中(C)和(D)的空白處分別填入適當?shù)膯卧~:;
53.將文中劃線部分(E)改寫為:Somefreeticketsaregiventoschools
moreyoungpeopleareattractedtowatchtheBeijingOpera.
54.從文中找出作者所看京劇的故事名稱:
Rickwasayoungboywhowasangryateverythingaroundhim.Tocalm(使平靜)Rick
down,hismomcamehomewithacanvas(畫布)andpaint.''Wheneveryoufeelbadabout
something,paintitinsteadofgettingangry.”①
Thoughnotthathappy,Rickgaveitatry.(A)Afte)CreaIingmanypaintings,hetookhis
artworktohismom.
44Tellme,Rick.Whatarethesepaintingsabout?"
“The(B)_isabouthowsomekidsshowofftheirnewclothes.Thenextisaboutmy
teacherwhoalwaystellsmeabouthowI,mdoingthingswrong.Andthelastpaintingisabout
howoneofmyschoolmatessaidIshouldchangemyattitude(態(tài)度).(C)_allmakemeso
angry.”
Rick,smomtookRickbyhersideandtoldhim,??Don,tyousee,Rick?You,regettingso
angrybut(D)你從不盡力理解為什么."Thensheexplainedcarefully,4fcAllthepeopleyou
wereangryatdidnothingwrong.Thekidswereshowingofftheirgoodclothesbutnever
laughedatyouforbeingpoor.②Yourteacherscolded(訓斥)youbutthatwasbecause
youcausedtroubleinclass.Andyourschoolmateonlywantedtohelpyoucorrectyour
mistakes.^^
“Nexttimeyougetangry,takeadeepbreathandwalkawayforacoupleofseconds.
Andwhenyoucomeback,talktothepersonyou,reangryat.Youmightcalmdowninthis
way.”
③Heevenstartedtofeelhappyaroundotherchildren.Itisimportanttoseethingsin
adifferentway.
試卷第8頁,共10頁
55.將文中劃線部分(A)改寫為:Aftermanypaintings...
56.在文中(B)和(C)的空白處分別填入適當?shù)膯卧~:;
57.將文中劃線部分(D)譯成英語:
58.將“Ricktookhismom,sadviceandbecamelessangry.”填入文中,①②③三處中最佳
的位置是:
59.從文中找出能說明本文主旨大意的中心句子:
七、短文選詞填空
閱讀短文,然后根據(jù)其內(nèi)容從方框中選出可以填入空白處的短語。
allafternoon;angrywith;lookafter;noroom;stopthem
DearSir,
?visitedthezooyesterday,butIwas60somethings.Thelargeanimalswerein
verysmallcages.Thelionhad61tomove,andlookedbored.Thetigerwasasleep
62Peoplewerealsofeedingthefish.Theywerethrowingriceandmeatintothe
aquarium(養(yǎng)魚缸),butnoonetriedto63.
Outsidethezoorestaurant,therubbishbinswerefull,andrubbishwasblowing
everywhere.
Thezoodoesnot64itsanimalsorvisitorsverywell.
Yours,
Martin
八、書信作文
65.假定你是李華,現(xiàn)擔任英國一家動物園經(jīng)理,請你根據(jù)上面馬丁的信,寫一封回信,
內(nèi)容包括:
1.做出決定;
2.具體措施;
3.表達決心。
注意:
1.詞數(shù)80—100。開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好,不計入總詞數(shù);
2.短文須包括所給內(nèi)容信息??梢赃m當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。
DearMartin,
Thankyoufortellingmeaboutsomeoftheproblemsatthezoo.
Yours,
LiHua
試卷第10頁,共10頁
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