第第頁閱讀練習(xí)一.閱讀短文，填入所缺單詞完成句子。Waterisveryimportanttopeople.Wemustdrinkwatereveryday.Wecan’tlivewithoutwater.Wateriseverywherearoundus.Athome,weusewatertowashclothes,towashdishes,tocookmeals,tocleantheflat,tohaveshowers,tomakedrinks,tocleanourteeth,tohaveabathandsoon.Atwork,peopleusewatertoputoutfires,togrowvegetables,tomakethingsinfactoriesandsoon.Wealsocanswimontheearth.Waterisimportanttous,isn’tit?However,thereisn’tmuchwaterontheearth.Itisveryvaluable.Wemustsaveit.Ifwewastetoomuchwater,onedayinthefuture,thelastdropofwaterontheplanetwillbeourtear.Whatcouldwedowithwaterathome?_____________________________________________________________________________Canwelivewithoutwater？_____________________________________________________________________________3. Istheremuchwateronourplanet?_____________________________________________________________________________4. Whymustwesavewater?_____________________________________________________________________________答案：1.Weusewatertowashclothes,towashdishes,tocookmeals,tocleantheflat,tohaveshowers,tomakedrinks,tocleanourteeth,tohaveabathandsoon.2.No,wecannot.3.No,thereisn’t.4.Becausethereisn’tmuchwaterontheearth.Itisveryvaluable.Wemustsaveit.Ifwewastetoomuchwater,onedayinthefuture,thelastdropofwaterontheplanetwillbeourtear.

二.閱讀短文，填入所缺單詞完成句子。

Summerishotbutdon'tstayathomeallthetime.Itisasunnyday.Thewindblowsgently.Jimmyandhisfriendsgocampingwiththeirteacher,MissLi.

Theydriveforanhourandfindabeautifulplaceinthecountryside(鄉(xiāng)村).Theplacehasamountain,alakeandaforest.Itisagreatplaceforcamping.JimmyandhisfriendshelpMissLisetupthecamp.Then,theyplay.

Thelakelooksnice.Itisnotdeep(深),butitisveryclean.JoeandJimmygofishing.Theysitandwaitforalongtime.Theydon'tmovebecausefishingisaquietsport.

Themountainisnicetoo.SueandMaryclimbthemountain.Hikingistheirfavouritesport.Itmakesthemstrong.

JackandAnnfindasmallpathtotheforest.Theygobikingintheforest.It'sfunbuttheycan'tgotoofarorridetooquickly.

Johnnyisafatboy.Hedoesn'tlikeplayingordoingsports.MissLisays:"Youneedtomoveyourbody.Sportisgoodforyou.Let'splaybadmintontogether."SoJohnnyplayswithMissLi.（1）Thesunis________.Thewind________gently.（2）Jimmy,hisfriendsandMissLigotothe________bycar.（3）Thereisamountain,________and________intheplace.Itisgoodfor________.（4）Fishingisa________sport.Wecan't________allthetime.（5）Bikingis________.Butifyougobikingintheforest,don'tgotoo________orridetoo________.（6）________isMary'sfavouritesport.Itmakesher________.（7）Johnnyistoofat.He________tomovehisbodyanddosome________.SoMissLiandJohnnyplay________together.答案：（1）shining；blows（2）countryside（3）alake；aforest；camping（4）quiet；move（5）fun；far；quickly（6）Hiking；strong（7）needs；sports；badminton

三.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。Thismorning,thereisastrongwindandheavyraininShanghai.Inthepark,manytreesareblowndown.Intheafternoon,wegototheparktodosomecleaning.Ourteachergivesussomeadvicetoclearawaythefallentrees,branchesandleaves.Thenwebeginourwork.Afteranhour,weareworkinghardwhenitbeginstorainagain.Itrainsheavily.Wedon'ttakeanyumbrellasorraincoats.Therainlaststwohours.Andwehavetostopourwork.1. Howdoesthewindblow?_____________________________________________________________________________2. Whatdowedointhepark?_____________________________________________________________________________3. Howlongdoestherainlast?_____________________________________________________________________________4. Dowestoptheworkwhenitisraining?_____________________________________________________________________________5. Dowetakeanyraincoats?_____________________________________________________________________________答案：（1）Itblowsstrongly.（2）Dosomecleaning.（3）Therainlaststwohours.（4）Yes,wedo.（5）No,wedon't.

四.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。Doyoualwaysfinditisrainingwhenyouwalkout?Orareyoualwaysbuyingumbrellasandleavingthemhomewhenitrains?Thereisanewumbrellathatcouldsolvebothproblems.

Theumbrellawillnotonlytellyoutheweather,butalsoletyouknowyou’veleftitbehind.Howdoesitwork?Theumbrellawillsendamessagetoyoursmartphone.Anditsays“Hey,it’sgoingtorainin15minuteswhereyouare,soyou’dbettertakeyourumbrella.”

Besides,ifyouareforgetful,youmayneverleaveanumbrellaonabusorsomewhereelseagain.Theumbrellawillsendawarningtoyoursmartphoneifyouleaveitbehind.Thenewumbrellaisexpectedtogoonsalesoon.Thoughitisagoodideaanditlooksprettycool,theumbrellawillcostyou$185.Maybeyouwilljustcheckthefreeweatherapps(應(yīng)用程序)onyoursmartphoneandtakeanumbrellawithyouwhenitisgoingtorain.

1. Howmanyproblemscanthenewumbrellasolve?

_____________________________________________________________________________2. Whatelsecanthenewumbrellatellyoubesidestheweather?

_____________________________________________________________________________3. Wherewillthenewumbrellasendawarning?

_____________________________________________________________________________4. Whenwillthenewumbrellabesold?

_____________________________________________________________________________5. Doesthewriterthinkthenewumbrellalookscool?

_____________________________________________________________________________答案：1.Two.2.Theumbrellawillalsotellyouthatyouhaveleftitbehind.3.Toyoursmartphone.4.Theumbrellaisexpectedtogoonsellsoon.5.Yes.

五.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。ItisSaturdayafternoon.Nancyisgoingshoppingwithhermother.Shewantshermothertobuyanewcoatforher.Inaclothingshop,shefindsaredonewithtwopockets.Shetriesiton.It'stoosmall.Shewantstobuyabiggerone.Thebiggeronesareyellow.Theyhavelongzips.Nancydoesn'tlikethecolour.Sotheygooutandgointoanotherclothesshop.Thesecondshopismuchbiggerthanthefirst,andinittherearemanykindsofcoatsofdifferentsizesandcolours.Nancyfindsaredcoat.Ithasfourlovelybuttons,butit'stoobig.Shetriesasmalleronewithtwolovelypockets.It'sOK.Buttheyfindit'stooexpensive.Theydon'thavesomuchmonev.Sotheywanttobuyittomorrow.Afterthat,theyleavetheshopandbuyanicescarf.1. IsNancygoingshoppingintheclothesshopsonSundayafternoon?_____________________________________________________________________________2. WhatdoesNancywanttobuy?_____________________________________________________________________________3. Doesshebuytheredcoatwithtwopocketsinthefirstclothesshop?Why?_____________________________________________________________________________4. WhichcoatdoesNancywanttobuyinthesecondclothesshop？_____________________________________________________________________________5. WhatdoNancyandhermotherbuyatlast?_____________________________________________________________________________答案：1.No,sheisn’t.2.Shewantstobuyanewcoat.3.No,shedoesn’t.Becauseitistoosmallforher.4.Shewantstobuythecoatwithtwolovelypockets.5.Theybuyanicescarf.

六.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。Alittlestream(小溪)randownfromahighmountainthroughmanyvillagesandforests.

Thenitreachedadesert.“Iwentthroughsomanydifficulties.Ishouldhavenoproblemcrossingthedesert,”shethought.Asshestarted,shefoundherselfslowlyvanishing(消失)intothesand.

Aftermanytries,shestillfailed.“MaybeIcan’treachtheocean,”shesaidsadlytoherself.

Atthistime,adeepvoicesaid,“Ifwindcancrossthedesert,socanariver.”Itwasthevoiceofthedesert.Butthelittlestreamanswered,“That’sbecausethewindcanfly,butIcannot.”

“That’sbecauseyoucan’tgiveupwhatyouare.Letyourselfevaporate(蒸發(fā))intothewindanditcantakeyouacrossme,”saidthedesert.“GiveupwhatIamnow?No!No!”Thelittlestreamcouldnotacceptthisidea.“Thewindcancarrythevapor(蒸汽)acrossthedesertandletitleaveasrain.Therainwillformariveragain,”saidthedesert.“Andwhetheryou’reariverorvapor,yournatureneverchanges.”Afterhearingthis,thelittlestreamwentintotheopenarmsofthewind.Itcarriedhertothenextstageofherlife.

Thecourseofourlivesisliketheexperienceofthelittlestream.Ifyouwanttogothroughdifficultiesinyourlifetoheadforsuccess,youshouldalsochangethewayyouare.

Answerthefollowingquestionsaccordingtowhatyouread.1. Didthelittlestreamwanttoreachtheoceanorthedesertatlast?_____________________________________________________________________________2. Wasthelittlestreamabletocrossthedesertatfirst?

_____________________________________________________________________________3. Whogavetheadvicetothelittlestream?

_____________________________________________________________________________4. WhatdidthelittleStreamdoafterhearingthedesert'swords?

_____________________________________________________________________________5. Whatcanyourealizefromtheexperienceofthelittlestreaminthispassage?_____________________________________________________________________________答案：1.She(It)wantedtoreachtheoceanatlast./Theocean.2.No,it(she)wasn't.

3.Thedesert,Thedesertdid./Thedesertgavetheadvicetothelittlestream.

4.Afterhearingthis,she(it)wentintotheopenarmsofthewind,/She(It)wentintotheopenarmsofthewind,

5.Ifwe(I)wanttogothroughdifficultiesinour(my)lifetoheadforsuccess,we(I)shouldalsochangethewayweare(Iam)./Ifweare(Iam)introuble,we(I)shouldtryour(my)besttofindwaystosolvetheproblems./Wheneverwe(I)meetdifficulties,we(I)shouldn'tgiveupandwe(I)shouldtrytochangeourselves(myself)./Nomatterwhatdifficultieswe(l)meet,we(I)shouldfacethembravelyandbeconfidenttosolvethem.

七.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。 Therewasonceanoldanddeepwell.Peoplegotwaterbydroppingabucket(木桶)tiedtoarope.Theropepassedoverawheeljustabovethewell.Ontheothersideoftheropewasanotherbucket. Astrongpullbroughtonebuckettothetopwhiletheotherdowntothewater.Theyalwayspassedeachotheronthewayupanddown,butneverhadtimetospeak. Atlast,theropebecameworn.Soanewropehadtobeputinitsplace.Whilethiswasbeingdone,thetwobucketswereleftstandingtogethernearthewell. “Whataboringlifewehave