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福建省建甌市第二中學(xué)2024年中考英語押題試卷含答案注意事項1.考試結(jié)束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回.2.答題前,請務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置.3.請認真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號與本人是否相符.4.作答選擇題,必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)選項的方框涂滿、涂黑;如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案.作答非選擇題,必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律無效.5.如需作圖,須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚,線條、符號等須加黑、加粗.Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Somestudentsgotoschool______footandothersgo______bus.A.on;by B.by;on C.on;on D.by;by2、YuMin,whomadegreatcontributionstoourcountry’sscience,_______onJanuary16thisyear,anditisagreatlossofourcountry.A.ranaway B.tookaway C.wentaway D.passedaway3、---IwastoldthatTomwaschargedwithstealingthejewelryfromtheshop.---Itisjustamisunderstanding.________,hehadnothingtodowiththecase.A.Infact B.Asaresult C.However D.Moreover4、—Thelightinhisroomisstillon.Doyouknow__________?—Inordertoprepareforthecomingexam.A.ifheworkshard B.whyhestaysupsolate C.whyishesobusy D.whenhewillstopworking5、–Whatelsedoyouwant?--________else.IthinkIhavegoteverythingready.A.Something B.NothingC.Anything D.Everything6、UNICEFwas______in1946.Itworkstohelpchildrenliveabetterlife.A.setup B.putupC.pickedup D.turnedup7、Ithinkwehaveno_________buttowait.A.courageB.decisionC.choiceD.suggestion8、Lesson____issodifficultthatitwilltakethem_________tolearnit.A.Sixth;twoandahalfdays B.Six;twodaysandhalfC.Sixth;twoandahalfday D.Six;twodaysandahalf9、---Ishe__________Americanorishe_______European?---Neither.Infact,heisfromAustralia.A.a(chǎn)n,an B.a(chǎn)n,a C.a(chǎn),an D.a(chǎn),a10、—Ithinkmoststudentshavegreatpressurefromtheirstudies.—Yeah.Weshoulddosomethingtohelpthem.A.wealth B.stress C.a(chǎn)greementⅡ.完形填空11、TheskywasclearandthesunwasshiningbrightlybeforethedeadlydisasteroftheTyphoon(臺風(fēng)).BernadetteTenegra,a44-year-oldhighschoolteacher,wasinher1whichwasonthebankofariver.TheTenegrafamilystayedtogetherintheirshelterto2thestorm.Theythoughtthatthepowerfulstormwould3soonasitdidinthepast.Sotheywerejusthangingonthere.Butthingsdidn`thappenastheyhadthought,thewater4withafrighteningspeedandtheirwoodenhousefelldown,5awaytheoccupants(居住者),includingTenegra’shusbandandherotherdaughter.Theywereabletostruggleto6,butthe6-year-oldTenegrawas7againstthestrongwindandwater,alongwithsharpdeadlydebris(殘骸).Bernadette8herwaytothechildandwasholdingherandkepttellinghertokeepon.“Icrawled(爬)overtoher,andItriedtopullherup.Butshewastoo9andwasn’tabletomakeit.Itseemedshehadalready10,”Tenegrasaid,crying.“Iscreamedbutitdidn’twork."Themothersaid11thatshewouldneverforgetthelastwordsofherdaughterbefore12,“Ma,justletgo,justletgo.Save13.Iloveyouforever.“Yolanda”,thesupertyphoondestroyedagreatnumberofhousesandbuildings.The6-year-old14Tenegralostherlife.Shehasjustseenasmallpartofthiswonderfulworld15thatshortlifetime,whilethewholeworldwitnessedallthebeautyofher.1.A.familyB.HomeC.buildingD.School2.A.leaveB.stopC.a(chǎn)voidD.keep3.A.lostB.produceC.completeD.disappear4.A.raisedB.roseC.liftedD.kept5.A.sweepingB.puttingC.hidingD.keeping6.A.safetyB.warmthC.strengthD.difficulty7.A.touchingB.beatingC.fightingD.preventing8.A.turnedB.madeC.gotD.created9.A.sleepyB.weakC.impatientD.careless10.A.givenhackB.givenawayC.givenupD.givenoff11.A.excitedlyB.sadlyC.a(chǎn)ngrilyD.confidently12.A.a(chǎn)rrivalB.breakC.choiceD.death13.A.myselfB.himselfC.yourselfD.herself14.A.a(chǎn)liveB.lazyC.liveD.lively15.A.a(chǎn)boveB.belowC.duringD.beyond.Ⅲ.語法填空12、Climbingamountainishardwork.Butonestepafteranother_________(final)bringsapersontothetop.Alongtheway,youmaystopandwanttogive_________.It’squitenormal.Butthe___________(high)youclimb,themorewonderfulthingsyoucansee.Ifyoukeepclimbingtothe.t_________,youwillhaveanewworldinfrontofyou.Everythinglookssosmallandyou’llfind___________(you)kingoftheworld.Learninganotherlanguageisl_________climbingamountain.You,—_______(meet)alotofdifficultiessinceyoutookitup._______thisnewlanguagecangiveyouanewviewoflife.Itcanalsoopenthewayinto_________(people)mindsandhearts,intoaculturethatisverydifferentfromtheoneofyourown.Thiswillmakeyouricherandricherinthingsthatmoneycan’t__________.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、After-schoolActivitiesinJohnsonHeight
ReadingClub
Doyoulovereading?Youwillfindyourfavoritestorybookeasilyhere.Therearebooksandmagazinesaboutsports,music,art,historyandgeographyetc.JoiningareadingClubisagreatwaytoshareyourloveofgoodstorieswithothers.Youprobablymakenewfriendshere.Time:4:00pm---6:00pmMondaytoFridayTel:
8204375
FootballClub
Areyouafootballboy?Doyouenjoyteamwork?Weplantotakein10membersthisnewterm.ThecoachwasoneofthestudentsofMourinho,awell-knownfootballstar.Lastyearweplayed8gamesandwon5medals.Playingfootballcanhelpyoucooperatewithothers.Time:4:30pm---6:30pmEveryTuesday&FridayTel:8204201
SingingGroupAreyoucrazyaboutsinging?WearepreparingforasingingprogramonTV.WewillinviteYiYangqianxitoourSingingGroup.Heis
veryyoung,18yearsold.Heisasinger,actor,anddancer.JoinourSingingGroup,andyouwillgetaspecialexperience.
Time:5:00pm--6:00pmOnWednesdayTel:3612407ArtGroupAreyougoodatdrawing?Doyouliketodrawpeople,animals,orscenery?Takeyourworkswhensigningup.Weneed5moremembers.Youwillmeetartlovershere.WeholdArtShowsattheendofterm.It'sagoodchancetoshowyourtalent.
Time:5:00pm---7:00pmOnThursdayTel:03125861.Ifyouareinterestedinfootball,youcanphone
.A.8204375 B.8204201 C.3612407 D.03125862.Joining
,andyouwillhaveachancetomeetYiYangqianxi.A.ReadingClub B.FootballClub C.SingingGroup D.ArtGroup3.InArtGroupinJohnsonHeightyoucan
.A.readbooks B.playfootball C.singsongs D.drawpicturesB14、Johnny,alizard(蜥蜴),livedbetweensomerocksinthecountry,wherehelikedsunbathingeverymorning.Oneday,hefeltso____thathedidn’tnoticesomeboyscomingupbehindhim.TheboyscaughtJohnny,andhecouldonlyescapefromtheirhandsbylosinghis____andrunningtohide.Thechildrenwatchedhistailmovingabout,buttheysoonthrewthetailawayandleft.Johnnycameoutto____histail,butcouldfindno____ofit.Feelingsosad,hedecidedto____doingeverythingelseinhislifeandspendingallhistimefindinghistail.Daysandmonthspassed,andJohnnykeptlooking,askingeveryone____theyhadseenhistail.However,therewas____nonewsaboutit.Oneday,heaskedaboyandtheboy____replied,“Whydoyouneedtwotails?”Afterhearingthis,Johnnyturnedbackandsawthathehadgrownanew,strongertail.Hesuddenlyrealisedhow____ithadbeentowastesomuchtimeonaproblemlikeit.Johnnyheadedforhome.____,hesuddenlyfoundhisoldtailontheroadside.Althoughit____terrible,Johnnywasstillexcitedtohaveitback.Hepickeditupandwasaboutto____hisjourney.Justatthatmoment,anideahithimthatheshouldn’tlookatthepastandworryaboutitsinceitwasnotusefulfor____Hethendecidedto____hisoldtailthere,leavingwithitallhispastworries.Ashecontinuedhisjourney,allhetookwithhimwerethoughtsofthepresentandthedreamsofthe____Asweknow,it’snotgoodtolookatthepast,unlessithelpsinthefuture.Letthepastgowiththewind.1.A.interestedB.relaxedC.lonelyD.nervous2.A.handB.noseC.tailD.head3.A.lookatB.lookafterC.lookupD.lookfor4.A.needB.signC.reasonD.use5.A.keepB.finishC.beginD.stop6.A.whetherB.thatC.howD.why7.A.onlyB.stillC.a(chǎn)lsoD.a(chǎn)lways8.A.hopefullyB.generallyC.surprisedlyD.wonderfully9.A.luckyB.hardC.carelessD.silly10.A.InawayB.BythewayC.OnthewayD.Intheway11.A.soundedB.lookedC.smelledD.tasted12.A.changeB.continueC.planD.end13.A.youB.meC.herD.him14.A.returnB.cutC.moveD.drop15.A.tailB.presentC.futureD.pastC15、RockyHurtandEthanWilsonwereplayingfootballintheirfrontyardinMarietta.Suddenlyawomantheyhadnevermetranoutofherhouseshoutingtothemtocallanambulance.ThatwomanwasSusannaRohm.Her12-week-oldbabyseemedtostopbreathing.Shewassoscaredthatshecouldn’tfindhercellphone.soshehaddecidedtorushoutsidetoaskforhelp.Aftergettingtheirparentstomakethecall,thetwoboysfollowedtheirmothertoseeiftheycoulddoanythingtohelp.Andhelptheydid!AsSusannawastryingtodoCPR(心肺復(fù)蘇術(shù))onherbaby.YoungRockycameinandtoldhershewasdoingitallwrong.Insteadheaskedhertousetwofingers,pushonthechest5-10times.tilt(傾斜)thebaby'shead.plug(堵住)thenoseandthendoamouth-to-mouthresuscitation(復(fù)蘇)bybreathingintothebaby'smouth.Luckilyforhimandthebaby.Susannaacceptedhisadviceforevenasecondandcamealoudcryfromthebaby.Soonthedoctorscameandthebabywassenttohospital.ThemostamazingpartofthisstoryisthatneitherboyhasattendedaCPRclass.Instead.Theylearneditallbycarefullyreadingthepostersonthewalkoftheirschoolhall.And,whiletheyarenowbeingcalledasheroesandeveninterviewedonnationaltelevision.neitherreallycares.Theyarejustgladtohavesavedthebaby'slife!"Thankstothepostersonthewalls,theycouldsavethekid!“Theirteachersaidtothereporterproudly.1.WhatdidSusannaaskRockyandEthantodoinahurry?A.Callanambulanceforherbaby.B.Takecareofherbabyalhome.C.Helphertofindhercellphone.D.Playfootballinfromofherhouse.2.HowdidRockyandEthanlearnCPR?A.Theyusedtogotothehospitaltolearnfromthedoctors.B.Theyoftenlistenedtotheradioandkeptitintheirminds.C.TheyusuallywatchedthemedicalcareprogrammersonTVD.Theyreadthepostersaboutitonthewallsoftheirschool.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.RockyandEthanoftenattendedCPRclasses.B.Susannadidn'tknowanythingaboutCPRatall.C.RockytaughtSusannatodoCPRcorrectly.D.Rocky’smotherdidCPRforSusanna'sbaby.4.WecanknowfromthelastparagraphthatA.RockyandEthanwereinvitedtoreportaboutCPRonTV.B.RockyandEthanhadbenefitedfromtheirschoolculture.C.RockyandEthanwerefamousformakingpostersalschoolD.RockyandEthanbothcaredaboutbeingcalledheroes.D16、TheBritishMuseuminLondonhaditsmostsuccessfulyeareverin2013.Morethan6.7millionvisitorspassedthroughitsdoors.Thepreviousrecordof5.9millionwassetin2008.Overamillionmorepeoplevisitedthemuseumlastyearthanin2012.Thebiggestattractionsweretwobigexhibitions.OnewasLifeandDeathinPompeii(龐培),theotherwasHerculaneum.Thedirectorofthemuseumsaidhewasveryhappythatsomanypeoplecame.Hetoldreportersthatmanythingshappenedlastyear.Manyexhibitswerecarriedtothemuseum.Healsosaidonlineaccess(網(wǎng)上購票)meantmorepeopledecidedtovisit.Headded:“Thisistrulyadynamiccollectionthatbelongstoandisusedbyaglobalcitizenship.”TheBritishMuseumhasmanyexhibitionsabouthumanhistoryandculture.Ithasabout13millionexhibitsfromallovertheworld.Somecountrieswantthemuseumtoreturnsomeofthem.GreecewantstheElginMarblesback.TheywereoriginallyfromtheParthenoninAthens(雅典).ChinawantsthemuseumtoreturnmanythingstheBritishtookfromChinainthe19thcentury,andEgyptwantstheRosettaStone.Themuseumfirstopenedtothepublicin1759.Backthen,onlyabout75peopleadayvisitedit.Theycouldlookat71,000objects,including40,000printedbooks,7,000manuscripts(手稿),andmanystuffedanimals(內(nèi)部填充的動物),birdsandinsects(昆蟲).TherewerealsoveryoldobjectsfromEgypt,Greece,Rome,theNearEast,theFarEast,andNorthandSouthAmerica.1._______peoplevisitedtheBritishMuseumin2012.A.13million B.Morethan5.7million C.71,000 D.12.6million2.BritaintakemanythingsfromChina________.A.lastweek B.in1849 C.inthe19thcentury D.a(chǎn)tthebeginningofthelastcentury3.WhichcountrywantsbacktheRosettaStone?A.Greece B.Egypt C.China D.Athens4.WhichofthefollowingisWRONG?A.Thebiggestattractionsin2013wereonPompeiiandHerculaneum.B.Themuseum'sdirectorsaidtheInternetmeantfewervisitors.C.TheBritishMuseumhasaround13millionexhibits.D.Themuseumcontainedabout40,000bookswhenitfirstopened.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“exhibits”mean?A.陳列品 B.假貨 C.戰(zhàn)利品 D.品種E17、Whenwasthelasttimeyouusedaphonebooth(電話亭)onthestreet?Withtheriseofmobilephones,theyhavebecomesomethingoutofdate.ButShanghaiistryingtobringnewlifetotheoldphoneboothsbyturningthemintomini-libraries.Shanghaiplanstodivide263phoneboothsinXuhuidistrictintosixnewkinds.Onekindwilleachoffer60booksforpeopletoreadorborrow.Asecondkindwillallowuserstolistentoaudiobooks(有聲讀物)andevenrecordtheirownvoices.Athirdkindwillbecome"CelebrityExhibitionHalls(名人亭)",showingoldphotosandworksoffamousartistslikeBaJinandZhangLeping.Shanghaiisnottheonlycitytryingtosavetheoldphonebooths.TheBritishcareaboutthem-evenmore,becausetheredphoneboothshavelongbeenapartofthecountry'sidentity(特征).Theworld'sfirstphoneboothwasbuiltinthe1880sinGermany.Butinthe1930stheUKpaintedthemredandmadethemaspecialattraction(吸引人的事物)incities.Peoplefromothercitiesusuallystoppedtowatchthem.Inrecentyearsthecountryhascomeupwithmanyideastohelpphoneboothsstayuseful.TheUKcompanyBritishTelecomhasaddedscreensandfreeWi-Fitosomebooths.Userscanusethemtosurfonlineandsearchformapsandweatherreports.Peoplearealsoallowedtorent(租用)someboothstochangethemastheywantto.Since2009,morethanl,500phoneboothshavebeenturnedintoflowershops,mini-cafes,artmuseumsandevenshowerrooms.Maybeinthefuturephoneboothswillbecomecityattractionsonceagain,butinamorecreativeway.1.WhatwillthephoneboothsinShanghaibeusedas?A.Internethalls. B.Specialattractions.C.Smalllibraries. D.Exhibitionwindows.2.Inwhichcountrywasthefirstphoneboothbuilt?A.China. B.UK. C.America. D.Germany.3.InUK,peoplemayfindaphoneboothto______.A.havesomecoffee B.borrowsomebooksC.createcityattractions D.seesomefamouspeople4.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.TheBritishcanbuyflowersfromaphonebooth.B.TheBritishhavenewwaystoreusephonebooths.C.ThephoneboothsinUKhavebeenuselessforyears.D.IfyouwanttotakeashowerinUK,enteraphonebooth.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.PhoneboothsrepairedinShanghai B.StreetphoneboothsgivennewlifeC.DevelopmentofphoneboothsinUK D.RiseofphoneboothsacrosstheworldF18、Haveyoueverhadascienceclassthatyoulookforwardto?Itdoesn’thappenoften.ButwhenyouhaveateacherlikeMrs.Rheineck,it’smorethanascienceclass.It’sascienceclasswherelearningiseasyandfun.Thereisnogettingdowntoahugetextbookorlisteningtoateacheraboutsomethingyoudon’tcareabout.MyexperiencewithMrs.Rheineckdidn’tstartwithscienceclass,butwithherasmytutor(導(dǎo)師,家庭教師).Iwasalwaysaweakreaderandwasn’tgettinganybetter.MyparentstoldmeIneededtobetutored.Onedayafterschool,Iwentintothelibrarywithmymomformyfirsttutoringtime.Ihadnoideawhowastutoringme.Mymompracticallyhadtopullmeintothelibrary.Thefirstthingwedidwastoplayagametogettoknoweachotherandgetridoftheawkwardness(笨拙,尷尬).Wedidn’tevenplayareadinggame.WealsowentaroundthelibraryandIgottopickoutabookIwantedtoread.Shedidn’tmakemereadaboringtextbookaboutsomethingIdidn’tcareabout.Ididn’tevenpickabook.Ipickedoutamagazineaboutremotecontrolcars.Ithoughttomyself,howbadcoulditbe?Igottoreadaboutremotecontrolcars.ShetoldmeeventhoughIwasreadingamagazine,Iwasstillreading.Afterthefirstmagazine,shepickedoutabooksheliked.Iwouldreadachapter(章)andthenshewouldreadachaptertome,thiswayIdidn’thavetoreadforlongperiodsoftime.AsIgotbetterandfasteratreading,Iwasabletoreadtwochaptersinthesameamountoftime,whichusedtotakemetoreadonechapter.Readingisoneofthemostimportantthingsinhighschoolandcollegetobesuccessful.Ifitwasn’tforher,IwouldnotbethereaderIamtodayandIthankherforthat.1.WhywasthewritertutoredbyMrs.Rheineck?A.Becausethewriterwastooshytotalkwithothers.B.Becausethewriterfoundscienceeasyandfun.C.Becausethewriterlikedherscienceclass.D.Becausethewritercouldn’treadbooksquickly.2.Itcanbeinferredfromthethirdparagraphthat__________.A.thewriterwentt
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