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Unit1Wishyouwerehere(譯林版2020選擇必修第三冊(cè))單元語(yǔ)法多題型綜合練(非限制定語(yǔ)從句)Ⅰ.單句語(yǔ)法填空1.Ihavefortybooks,mostof________areaboutChinesehistoryandliterature.2.Inourschoolthereare50students,halfof________wearglasses.3.Tochangethis,ahobbycanhelppeoplebenefitfromsocialgroups,________canstrengthenhumanrelations.4.________(fortunate),yourparentsdonotalwaysagree,________makesyoufeelunhappy.5.Thescienceofputerin________rapidprogresshasbeenmadeinrecentyears,playsaveryimportantrolemourdailylife.6.Everychildissupposedtoexperiencehardlife,________makesthemrealizetheimportanceofvaluingthepresentlife.7.OnNewYear’sEve,abigfiresweptthroughatopnightclubinBangkok,killingatleast60people,mostof________areforeigners.8.Theairqualityinthecity,________isshowninthereport,hasimprovedoverthepasttwomonths.9.GrowingglobalexportdemandisboostingSouthAfricanmanufacturingoutput,________accountsforalargepartoftheeconomy.10.Hehaswrittentwonovels,bothof________havebeenmadeintotelevisionseries.11.________isknowntoall,hardworkleadstosuccess.12.Imustthankmyformerclassteacher,without________helpIwouldn’thavegonetouniversity.13.HisbrothergraduatedfromBeijingUniversity,after________hewenttoStanfordUniversityforfurtherstudy.14.“ABriefHistoryofTime”,________isabestsellingbook,iswrittenbyStephenHawking.15.York,________Ivisitedlastyear,isanicecity.16.Haveyouseenthenewlyreleasedfilm,________leadingactorisworldfamous?17.Thecustomhasedowntousfromourancestors,________developeditalongtimeago.18.Weshouldtrytoliveinharmonywithwildanimals,________arehumans’friends.19.Astatueisalargesculptureofapersonorananimal,________ismadeofstoneormetal.20.________weallknow,swimmingisofgreatbenefittoourhealth.21.Putthisitemoffurnitureinanunimportantpositioninthehouse,________itwon’tgetintheway.22.Theyfoundacmodationonthemountain,from________theycouldgetagoodviewofthecountryside.23.Thiscreaturelivesinthedepthsoftheocean,________itissafe.24.InChinathereistheMidAutumnFestival,________peopleadmirethemoonapartfromenjoyingmooncakes.25.(2023上·重慶黔江·高二重慶市黔江中學(xué)校??茧A段練習(xí))Inthebeginning,TuYouyouwenttoHainan,________malariawasmoremon,tostudymalariapatients.26.(2023上·重慶黔江·高二重慶市黔江中學(xué)校??茧A段練習(xí))Circumstanceschangedin1933,________HitlercametopowerinGermany.27.Hecametopublicattentionduringthe1960RomeOlympics,________hewonthelightheavyweightgoldmedalfortheUSA,________(demonstrate)greattalentandpersonalityintheprocess.28.Thereisevidence________acupuncture________(date)backtotheStoneAge,________stonetoolscalledbianwereusedtopressareasofthebody.29.AmajorbreakthroughinAIcamein1997,________DeepBlue,achessplayingputers,beattheworldchesschampionGarryKasparov.30.TherelicswerefoundinthetombofHaihunhou,________expertshavebeendiggingsince2011.31.Nooneinmoderntimesknewaboutthetombuntil1974,________somefarmersdiscovereditwhilediggingawell.32.ThelasttimetheywenttoScotlandwasinMay,________theweatherwasfine.33.(2023上·廣東東莞·高二校考期中)Theywentthroughtwowheatgrowingprovinces,________theysawabunchoffarms.34.Whenfeelingsadforalongtime,you’dbettergotothementalguideroom,________practicaladvicewillbeofferedtohelpeaseyourpressure.35.(2023上·北京·高二北京市第三十五中學(xué)??计谥?WetraveledtogetherasfarasChicago,________wesaidgoodbyetoeachother.36.(2023上·廣東東莞·高二校聯(lián)考期中)Millionsofpeoplediedintheearly19thcentury,________anoutbreakofcholerahitEurope.37.(2023上·新疆喀什·高二統(tǒng)考期中)TomwillgotoShanghai,________heplanstostayforoneweek.38.(2023上·黑龍江·高二統(tǒng)考期中)NewYork,________IwillhaveajobinterviewnextMonday,isalsoamajorinternationalfinancialcentre.39.Wewillputoffthepicnicintheparkuntilnextweek,________theweathermaybebetter.40.PrinceWilliamtookavisittotheForbiddenCityonFeb.28,________emperorsoncelived.41.Theseoldpicturesbringtotheirmindthecollegedays________theyspenttogether,________lifewashardbuthappy.42.WhenIfirstcametotheuniversityalone,________Imetmanystrangers,Imissedmyparentsverymuch.43.Nextmonth,________Iwillspendmysummervacationinthecountryside,isapproaching.44.Julieenjoyedreadingwhenyoung.Shegrewupinakeymiddleschoolinhercity,________bothherparentstaughtChinese.45.TheycametoChinainthe1970s,________Chinawasnotopentotheoutsideworld.46.Untilnow,we________(raise)50000poundsforpoorchildren,________isquiteunexpected.47.Thecar,________wasparkedinfrontofthehousebelongstomyfriend.48.(2023上·重慶黔江·高二重慶市黔江中學(xué)校??茧A段練習(xí))Myhealthmonitor,________Iwearallthetime,hasalsohelpedmegetintothebestshapeofmylife.49.Marytookafewfriendstomybirthdayparty,noneof________Iwasfamiliarwith.50.Youofferedmetimelyencouragementandtutoredmeafterclass,________gotmebackontrack.Ⅱ.根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)提示填空1.Theairqualityinthecity,(正如報(bào)告所示),hasimprovedoverthepasttwomonths.2.PearlS.Buck,(致力于將中國(guó)文化介紹到西方),hasbeenhonoredas“thehumanbridgethatconnectstheChineseandWesterncultures”.3.朋友愿意和我們分享喜悅與幸福,而這源于信任和坦誠(chéng)。(非限制性定語(yǔ)從句)Friendsarewillingtosharejoyandhappinesswithus,.4.(正如我在中解釋的),yourrequestwillbeconsideredatthenextmeeting.5.BeingadoctormeansIhavetomakecorrectdecisionsallthetime,(這給我很多的壓力).6.Duringtheirfirstday,(溫哥華一如往常),itrained.7.我買(mǎi)了很多書(shū),大多數(shù)是小說(shuō)。Ihaveboughtmanybooks,.8.按周末的慣例,只有三個(gè)當(dāng)?shù)赜浾咧蛋唷?onlythreelocalreporterswereonduty.9.正如一位虛擬合唱團(tuán)的成員所說(shuō):“音樂(lè)幫助我……忘記自己的問(wèn)題……”,“Musichelpsmeto...forgetmyproblems...”(as引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句)10.正如所報(bào)道的,中國(guó)已經(jīng)成為世界上一個(gè)重要國(guó)家。,Chinahasbeeanimportantcountryintheworld.11.正如報(bào)告所顯示的,在過(guò)去的兩個(gè)月里,這個(gè)城市的空氣質(zhì)量已有所改善。Theairqualityinthecity,,hasimprovedoverthepasttwomonths.12.我給這些學(xué)生拍了一張照片,他們中間坐著一位老師。Itookaphotoofthestudents,.13.眾所周知,興趣是最好的老師。(一句多譯)①,interestisthebestteacher.(as引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句)②interestisthebestteacher.(what引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句)③interestisthebestteacher.(it作形式主語(yǔ))14.正如一句古老諺語(yǔ)所說(shuō),“有志者事竟成。”(as引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句),“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.”15.這部短片由兩部分組成,介紹了我校的歷史和現(xiàn)狀。(一句多譯)①Theshortfilm,,introducesthehistoryandpresentsituationofourschool.(運(yùn)用分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ),consist)②Theshortfilm,,introducesthehistoryandpresentsituationofourschool.(運(yùn)用定語(yǔ)從句,consist)16.正如古訓(xùn)所說(shuō):“人不可貌相,海水不可斗量?!薄癥oucan’tjudgeabookbyitscover,”.17.I’mgratefultoMrs.Wang,Icouldn’thavefinishedmycollegeeducation.我很感謝王老師,沒(méi)有她的幫助我不可能完成大學(xué)學(xué)業(yè)。18.眾所周知,漢語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)也需要大量的耐心。
,Chineselearningcallsforalargeamountofpatienceaswell.19.許多人吃高脂肪的食物,導(dǎo)致肥胖和不同的疾病。①M(fèi)anypeopleeathigh-fatfoods,obesityanddifferentdiseases.(簡(jiǎn)單句)②Manypeopleeathigh-fatfoods,obesityanddifferentdiseases.(復(fù)合句)20.正如你在照片中看到的那樣,許多學(xué)生騎自行車(chē)去上學(xué)。,manystudentsareridingbikestoschool.21.北京位于華北平原北部。北京四季分明,夏季炎熱多雨,冬季寒冷干燥。(一般表達(dá))BeijingislocatedinthenorthoftheNorthChinaPlain.Beijinghasfourdistinctseasons.Itishotandrainyinsummerandcoldanddryinwinter.(高級(jí)表達(dá))(用過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)和定語(yǔ)從句合并升級(jí))22.(正如人們經(jīng)常說(shuō)),anyexerciseisbetterthannone.23.張先生是我父親的一位老朋友,他昨天來(lái)看我了。MrZhang,,isanoldfriendofmyfather.24.一些人認(rèn)為減少攝入是強(qiáng)身健體的有效措施,對(duì)此我持消極態(tài)度。Somepeoplebelievethatreducingwhattheytakeintogetintoshape,.25.(寓意活力,和諧,統(tǒng)一的中國(guó)結(jié)是一種獨(dú)一無(wú)二的藝術(shù)品symbolize),andembodiespeople’sbestwishes.26.HarbinIceandSnowFestival,(以冰雕為特色),isoneoffourgreaticeandsnowfestivalsintheworld.27.我有一個(gè)英國(guó)筆友,今年夏天我終于在倫敦見(jiàn)到了他。I’vegotanEnglishpenfriend,IfinallygottomeetinLondonthissummer.28.他胡須濃密,頭發(fā)又長(zhǎng)又白,有時(shí)會(huì)像剛遭了電擊似的豎起來(lái)。Hehadathickmoustacheandlongwhitehair,sometimesstoodonendthoughhehadjustreceivedanelectricshock.29.魯迅一生創(chuàng)作了大量的小說(shuō),對(duì)中國(guó)文學(xué)產(chǎn)生了深遠(yuǎn)的影響。Duringhislifetime,LuXunwroteagreatnumberofexcellentnovels,.30.正如我們所預(yù)料的那樣,這項(xiàng)工程進(jìn)展順利。Theproject,wehad,gotalongwell.Ⅲ.句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Someteenagershadplasticsurgeryanditstoppedthemfromreturningtoanormallife.(用定語(yǔ)從句改寫(xiě))__________________________________________________________________________________________2.Ihopeyoucanhaveahealthyeatinghabit.Itismorebeneficialtoyourfuturelifeandstudy.(用非限制性定語(yǔ)從句合并句子)__________________________________________________________________________________________3.TheScienceFestivalwilltakeplaceinourschoolhallnextSaturdayanditsthemeishowtoprotecttheenvironment.(用定語(yǔ)從句改寫(xiě))__________________________________________________________________________________________4.Theysearchforculturalrelicsandtakephotosofthem.Theywillshowthephotostothepublictoarousetheirawarenessofheritagepreservationaswellasgaintheirsupport.(用非限制性定語(yǔ)從句合并)→Theysearchforculturalrelicsandtakephotosofthem,.5.Trytodosomethingforyourmotheranditwillmakeherhappy.(用非限制性定語(yǔ)從句改寫(xiě))___________________________________________________________
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