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九年級(jí)(全)
Units9~10
中考英語(yǔ)第一輪復(fù)習(xí)教材梳理1.Wastedmobilephonescanbetakenas__________(value)resources,andmanyofthemarerichinmetals,suchasgoldandsilver.2.Theenergyfromthesunandwindwillneverrunoutbutitalsoneedstobe________(value).3.Abookcornerwassetupinourclassroomyesterdaysothatwecouldreadmorebooks________oursparetime.
(盲填)4.TheteacherpraisedJim①____stickingtohisstudyplan.Sincehewonpraise②_____histeacher,hehasmadegreatprogressinstudy.Hethinksthewordsare③____greatvaluetohim.
(盲填)解讀重難點(diǎn)基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)
valuedvaluableinfromoffor1.praise
v.&n.表?yè)P(yáng);贊揚(yáng)搭配:*winpraisefromsb.贏得某人的表?yè)P(yáng)用法:praisesb.
(highly)for(doing)
sth.因(做)某事(高度)贊揚(yáng)某人2.value
v.重視;珍視n.價(jià)值→valuableadj.值錢的;貴重的;寶貴的搭配:*valuesth.珍視某物*sth.be(highly)valued某事/物被(高度)重視*sth.beofgreatvaluetosb.某物對(duì)某人有很大價(jià)值3.spare
adj.空閑的;不用的v.抽出;留出搭配:*inone'ssparetime在某人的空閑時(shí)間*sparetimetodosth.騰出時(shí)間做某事prefer的用法5.我更喜歡努力,而不是依靠好運(yùn)。Iprefertoputineffort________________dependongoodluck.6.據(jù)報(bào)道,寒冷地區(qū)的人們?cè)诩依锔矚g溫暖的顏色,而不是清冷的顏色。It'sreportedthatpeopleincoldareas________warmcolors________coolcolorsintheirhomes.ratherthanpreferto1重難考點(diǎn)7.Manyreadersprefer________________(read)e-booksbecauseitiseasierforthemtotakenoteswhilereading.8.Marypreferslearningingroupsto____________(study)alone.Shethinksshecansharedifferentideaswithothersinthisway.toread/readingstudyingIt
is+adj.
(for/of
sb.)
to
do
sth.句型9.(2021貴陽(yáng)53題)雖然每天植樹是不現(xiàn)實(shí)的,但是只要心中有綠意,一木終成林。__________________________foryoutoplantatreeeveryday,butifyouhaveatreeinyourheartthenyoucantakecareofthewholeenvironment.10.Sayingsusuallygiveadviceorexpresssometruthsaboutlife,soitisimportantforus________(learn)traditionalsayings.11.Itiskind______youtohelpusrepairthenewcomputer,whichmakesusfinishtheworkintime.
(盲填)It'sunrealistic/impossibletolearn2重難考點(diǎn)of句型用法It's+adj.+todosth.it是形式主語(yǔ),todosth.為真正的主語(yǔ)It's+adj.+ofsb.+todosth.表示“某人做某事真是太……了”。這類形容詞是描述行為者的性格、品質(zhì)的,如:kind,good,nice,polite,foolish等It's+adj.+forsb.+todosth.表示“做某事對(duì)某人來(lái)說很……”。這類形容詞通常是描述事物的,如:difficult,easy,hard,important,dangerous等12.Shanghaiisthefirstcitytodividerubbishintofourkinds,whichisworth_________(learn)frombyothercities.13.Thepicturehasbeencollectedinthemuseum,andit_____(be)worthtenthousanddollars.14.Acollegeeducationwillbe____greatworthtoeverystudent.Itnotonlyteachesthemknowledgebutalsohelpsthemformcorrectvalues.
(盲填)15.LotsofhistorymuseumsinChinaareworth____visit,whichhelpspeoplelearnmoreaboutChinesehistory.
(盲填)learningisworth的用法高頻考點(diǎn)1ofa16.Takingcareofourenvironmentisanimportantpartofourresponsibilityasstudents,soit'stime______________(clean)uptheschoolgarden.17.Asthesayinggoes,“Manyhandsmakelightwork.”It'stimefor________(come)togetherandworkingasateam,supportingeachotherandsharingourideas.18.It'smyfirsttime__________(perform)onstage,soI'malittlenervous.tocleancomingIt's
time
(for
sb.)
for/to
do
sth.
句型
高頻考點(diǎn)2toperformIt'stime(+forsb.)+todosth.=It'stimefor+n./v.-ingsth.表示“該是(某人)做某事的時(shí)候了”。如:
It'stimeforustodowhateverwecantoprotectwildanimals.=It'stimefordoingwhateverwecantoprotectwildanimals.拓展:It's+the/one's+序數(shù)詞+time+todosth.表示“某人第幾次做某事”,可以與“It's+the/one's+序數(shù)詞+time+that從句”互相轉(zhuǎn)換。需要注意的是,在that從句中,動(dòng)詞用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。19.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,wehavemanywaystopayforthings________papermoney.20.
Ritaboughtnothing________madeanicecardwithherwarmwordswrittenonitashermother'sfortiethbirthdaygift.21.
Yesterdayafterschoolallmygoodfriendswenttothemovies①______me,forIwasaskedtolearnmorebecauseofmypoorEnglish.Iwasquiteupset.However,IwashappythattheteacherpraisedmeforimprovingalotinEnglish②__________mypronunciation.IthinkImuststudyhardtomakemuchmoreprogress.besidesexcept辨析except,besides,but與except
for
高頻考點(diǎn)3exceptforbutexceptbesidesexceptforbut詞(組)含義及用法except“除……之外(不包括在內(nèi))”,著重強(qiáng)調(diào)在同類人或物中除去一個(gè)或幾個(gè)人或物,表示一種排除關(guān)系。besides“除……之外(還有……)”,指在整體中加入一部分。but和except的用法基本相同,但著重強(qiáng)調(diào)整句的內(nèi)容,且習(xí)慣上組成nothingbut,anythingbut,whobut等結(jié)構(gòu)。exceptfor“除……之外”,主要用來(lái)談?wù)摬煌惖臇|西,指對(duì)某種基本情況進(jìn)行具體細(xì)節(jié)方面的修正。22.Teenagersaresupposed________(help)withhouseworktodeveloptheirindependence.23.Itissupposed________cookingclasseswillbeaddedtoimprovestudents'livingskillsinthenextterm.(盲填)24.Isuppose________wewillhaveawonderfulnightifwecanfindacleanandquietplacewhencampingoutside.
(盲填)tohelpsuppose的用法高頻考點(diǎn)4thatthat第一節(jié)
根據(jù)中文意思,補(bǔ)全英語(yǔ)譯文。(每空限填一詞,縮寫算一詞)1.花費(fèi)時(shí)間在你真正感興趣的事情上是值得的。Itisworth________________onsomethingyouarereallyinterestedin.2.真遺憾,最熱門的電影票已經(jīng)賣光了。It's____________thattheticketsforthehottestmoviehavebeensoldout.spendingtime核心詞句分層練小題夯基apity3.堅(jiān)持做好一件事是不容易的,但是值得。It'sdifficultto________________doingonethingwell,butit'sworthit.4.我更喜歡那些有出乎意料的結(jié)局的作品的作家。Ipreferthewriter________________haveanunexpectedending.5.當(dāng)別人說話時(shí),你應(yīng)該保持安靜,盡管你不同意他們的觀點(diǎn)。You'resupposed________________quietwhileothersarespeakingthoughyoudon'tagreewiththem.sticktowhoseworkstokeep第二節(jié)語(yǔ)篇填空小題練6.Ourteachergaveussomeuseful____________(suggestion)abouthowtoimprovewritingability.7.ManyChinesepoets________(praise)Autumnintheirpoemsinancienttimes.8.Thegreat________(direct)isfamousforhismoviesthattrytospreadtraditionalChineseculturetopeopleallovertheworld.9.Ifyouwanttobeagoodreporter,you'dbettermake______efforttomakeyourselfbetterfirst.
(盲填)10.It'spolitetotake________yourglovesbeforeshakinghandswithothers.
(盲填)suggestionspraisedoffandirector11.用perform的正確形式填空Lilyloveddancingverymuchanddreamedofbecomingadancerinthefuture.Oneday,Lilywasgivenachanceto①________inalocaldancecompetition.Shespentmostofhertimepracticingandpreparedtogiveawonderful②______________.Whenthedayarrived,shewasnervousbutexcited.Asshesteppedontothestage,sheknewitwasherchancetoshowherdancingtalent.Witheachstepandmovement,Lilyenjoyedherselfinherdance.Asa③__________,shefoundherpassionfordanceandshowedherbestonthestage.Everyonewasinspired(鼓舞)byherdancing.performperformanceperformer同根詞微語(yǔ)段訓(xùn)練
閱讀下面短文,在各題空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Cleanandbright—snowisverybeautiful.Itbringsexcitementfortheholidaysandremindspeopleofthehappychildhood.Butthesearen'ttheonlythingsthatsnowstandsfor.Snowis12.___asymbolofpurity(純潔)inEnglishworks.Forexample,Shakespeareusessnowasametaphor(隱喻)forpurityinmanyofhisplays.Chinesepeoplealsoshowgreatinterestinsnow.D語(yǔ)篇提能A.theB.withC.mastersD.oftenE.northernF.andG.someChinesepeopleespeciallylike13.________firstsnowofeachyear.Aheavysnowwillgivechildrenanaturalplayground.Italsocoversthewinterwheat(小麥)withathickquiltthatkeepsitwarm.Inaddition,snowinwarmweathercanhelpthelandkeepwater14._______preventitgettingdryinspring.That'swhypeoplesaythataheavysnowpromisesafruitfulyear.AlotoffamousancientChinese15._____lovedpaintingsnowscenes.AFA.theB.withC.mastersD.oftenE.northernF.andG.someCInmoderntimes,landscape(風(fēng)景)paintersfurtherdeveloptheskillsofsnowpainting.Chinesesnowlandscapepaintingsmainlyshowthegreatsnowsceneofthe16.________partsofChina.Artistslikepaintingsnowlandscapebecausesnowisconnected17.____theirspirits.Theypaintsnowscenesnottoshowthecoldofthesnowyworld.Instead,theywanttoexpresstheirspiritsthroughpainting.EA.theB.withC.mastersD.oftenE.northernF.andG.someB
語(yǔ)篇研讀What:文章講述了雪的象征意義和中國(guó)人對(duì)雪的興趣,并介紹古今中外文學(xué)家、藝術(shù)家對(duì)雪景的喜愛。Why:培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的美感,同時(shí)鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生尊重自然、尊重文化多樣性。
語(yǔ)篇研讀How:1.文體:說明文。2.雪的藝術(shù)價(jià)值:metaphorforpurityinmanyShakespeare'splays、Chinesesnowlandscapepaintings。3.雪的作用:bringsexcitement、remindsofthehappychildhood、keepsthewinterwheatwarm、preventthelandgettingdryinspring。4.文章結(jié)構(gòu):文章以總—分的結(jié)構(gòu)展開。第1段提出文章的中心議題——雪。第2~5段分別介紹了雪的藝術(shù)價(jià)值、雪的作用以及雪在藝術(shù)作品中的意義。Ⅰ.語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用根據(jù)中文意思,補(bǔ)全英語(yǔ)譯文。(每空限填一詞,縮寫算一詞)1.與他人握手時(shí)脫下手套是有禮貌的。________________gloveswhenshakinghandswithothersispolite.基礎(chǔ)練Takingoff2.貴州是一個(gè)擁有美麗自然景觀的城市,吸引著大量游客。Guizhou,acitywithbeautifulnaturalviews,receives_________________________visitors.3.為了促進(jìn)文化交流,全世界已經(jīng)開設(shè)的孔子學(xué)院共計(jì)500余所。Over500ConfuciusInstituteshavebeensetuparoundtheworld________________topromoteculturalexchanges.plentyof/lotsofintotal4.在中國(guó),我們應(yīng)該用筷子吃飯,而不是指著別人。InChina,we're___________________usechopstickstoeatinsteadofpointingatothers.5.我認(rèn)為了解不同的文化來(lái)開闊我的眼界是很有價(jià)值的。Ithink____________tolearnaboutdifferentculturestoopenupmyeyes.supposedtoit'svaluableⅡ.
完形讀寫練[中華優(yōu)秀傳統(tǒng)文化·元宵節(jié)]
TheLanternFestivalisanimportantfestivalinChina.It12,000yearsagoduringtheHandynasty(朝代).Itisonthe15thdayofthefirstlunar(陰歷的)month.LetmetellyouhowIcelebratethisdaywithmy2.()1.A.developed
B.happened
C.began()2.A.family B.friend C.teamCAPeoplecelebratethefestivalinmanyways.Insome3,parentsbuyorevenmakelanternsfortheirchildren.Inmyvillage,therewasalanternshow.Iwenttothelanternshowwithmyparentsandmylittlesister.She4likedthelanterns.Onthenight,manylanternswere5inthestreetsandparks.()3.A.areas B.schools C.markets()4.A.generally B.especially C.exactly()5.A.turned B.hung C.lookedABBWewalkedaround,enjoyingthedifferentshapesandsizesofthelanterns.Wealsoplayedthelanternriddle(謎語(yǔ))games.Riddleswere6oncolourfullanterns.Ifsomeonegottherightanswer,heorshewouldgeta7.()6.A.watched B.written C.drawn()7.A.photo B.idea C.giftBCOfcourse,wedidn'tforgetaboutthe8foodoftheLanternFestival—tangyuan.Ontheonehand,peopleeattangyuanforgood9.Ontheotherhand,theshapeoftangyuanmeansthatpeoplecangettogether.()8.A.expensive B.traditional C.common()9.A.result B.news C.luckBCAtnight,exceptforthebeautifullanterns,fireworkswerealsoverybeautiful.Somelocalgovernmentsusuallyholdafireworksparty.Itwasaperfect10toendthefestivalandcelebratetheendoftheSpringFestival.WeenjoyedourselvesduringtheLanternFestival.()10.A.story B.way C.planB
語(yǔ)篇研讀What:文章介紹了中國(guó)重要的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日——元宵節(jié)。Why:旨在幫助學(xué)生理解傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日蘊(yùn)含的文化內(nèi)涵,了解中華民族傳統(tǒng)文化,增強(qiáng)學(xué)生保護(hù)傳統(tǒng)文化的意識(shí)。How:1.文體:說明文。2.文章結(jié)構(gòu):文章以總—分—總的結(jié)構(gòu)展開。第1段引出文章主題:元宵節(jié)是中國(guó)重要的節(jié)日;第2~4段分別介紹了人們慶祝元宵節(jié)的不同方式;第5段首尾呼應(yīng),抒發(fā)感情。3.語(yǔ)言特點(diǎn):文章用“Ontheonehand...Ontheotherhand”、“exceptfor”等介紹了人們慶祝元宵節(jié)的不同方式。請(qǐng)你借鑒“完形第二節(jié)”素材中的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行仿寫,簡(jiǎn)單介紹一下自己的一次節(jié)日經(jīng)歷及感受。詞數(shù)50詞左右。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________微寫作
仿寫Lastyear,IcelebratedtheMid-AutumnFestivalwithmyfamily.Wehadabigdinnertogetherandatemooncakes.Weallknewwhatasmallpieceofmooncakebroughtus.Wealsowentoutsidetoappreciatethefullmoonandlitlanterns.Itwasapeacefulandjoyfulperiod.Ifeltthankfultomyfamilyandthebeautifulnature.Ⅲ.
閱讀Theideaof“savingface”isawell-knownoneinChina.Butatthesametime,it'sdifficultforwesternerstofullyunderstand.Toputitsimply,thiscomesdowntohowChinaandtheWesthavebuiltuptheirsocietiesandculturesdifferentlyfromoneanotherovertime.Atitsheart,Americanculturecelebratesindividualism(個(gè)人主義)anddirectness,1題whileinChinait'smoreaboutkeepinggoodrelationshipsandlivingpeacefullyasawhole.Forexample,ifyouwereinabusinessgroupmeeting2題intheUS,youmightbethankedbyyourpartnersforgivingdirectadvicetoyourboss.InChina,itmaybebettertobelessdirectandtalktoyourbosslaterinprivate.Anotherexampleof“Savingface”indailylifeiswhenyouweretoseeanoldergentlemanonthestreetwithtoiletpaperstuckonhisshoe.2題IntheUS,peoplewouldtakehimasideandquietlytellhimaboutthefact,sohecouldtakeitoff.
Thisway,itwouldbehe
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