PAGE山東省部分市2024屆高三下學(xué)期一模英語(yǔ)試題分類匯編閱讀理解2024屆山東省日照市高考一模英語(yǔ)試題第一節(jié)(共15小題：每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ALearntoTurnYourFavoritePhotointoaDigitalIllustrationThat’sright.We’reabouttoseriouslyschoolyouontheartofportraiture,usingnothingbutaphoto,yourcomputer,andourtrustyfriend,AdobeIllustrator.Inourbrand-newclass,DigitalIllustration:TurnYourPhotosIntoArt,artistanddesignerKristinBerrywillteachyouhowtocreateyourowndigitalportraitartusingaphotograph.InBerry’slatestDigitalIllustrationclass,you’llbesurprisedanddelightedbyhowjustafewsimplestepscanresultinacustompieceofart.It’sagreatcreativeskilltolearnforcreatingweddinginvitations,holidaycards,birthdaygifts,orwallartforyourhome.Plus,ifyouwanttochangethecolorofyourshirtoraddinacrazycolorbackground,she’llteachyouhowtodothattoo.Thereareendlesswaysyoucancustomizeyourdigitalillustration,andthisclasswillshowyouallthetipsandtricksyouneed.Inthe82-minuteonlineclass,we’llteachyou:·ThebestwaytoorganizeyourAdobeIllustratorworkspace·Howtoillustratethehumanformfromthefaceallthewaytotheoutfit·TipsonhowtoaddspecialtouchestomakeyourillustrationuniqueandpersonalizedOnceyousignupfortheclass,it’syourstotakeon-demand,meaningyoucanwatchitwhenever(andatyourownpace).Studentswillalsogetaccesstoadesignclassthatwillhaveyoulearningfromaprofessional.You’llalsogettodownloadanexclusivecourseworkbookthatwillhelpguideyouthroughtheclass.Soundsamazing,right?Sofindyourmostportrait-worthyphotoandsignupforDigitalIllustration:TurnPhotosIntoArtTODAY!1．WhatisAdobeIllustratorprobably?A．Anartteacher. B．Anapplication. C．Acourseworkbook. D．Aportraitphotographer.2．WhatskillcanyoulearninKristinBerry’sclass?A．Takingdigitalphotos. B．Designingonlinecourses.C．MakingChristmascards. D．Organizingweddingparties.3．Whatisthetext?A．Areport. B．Ajournal. C．Anannouncement. D．Anadvertisement.BSriNihalTammana,age13,ofEdison,NewJersey,wasnamedawinnerofthe2022GloriaBarronPrizeforYoungHeroes.TheBarronPrizeannuallyhonors25outstandingyoungleaderswhohavemadeasignificantpositiveimpactonpeople,theircommunities,andtheenvironment.NihalfoundedRecycleMyBatterytopromoteandfacilitatetherecyclingofusedbatteries.Hisnonprofitplacesfreebatteryrecyclingbins(箱子)andeducatesyoungpeopleandadultsaboutbatteryrecycling.Injustthreeyearshehasbuiltateamofmorethan250studentvolunteersacrosstheglobewhohaverecyclednearly200,000batteriesandeducatedmillionsofpeople.Nihallearnedatage10that15billionbatteriesarethrownawayeachyearandthatmostendupinlandfills(垃圾填埋地)wheretheypollutegroundwater,harmtheecosystem,andcancausecatastrophicfires.Inspiredtotackletheproblem,hebegancollectingusedbatteriesfromhiscommunity.HeputtheminfreerecyclingbinsatstoreslikeStaplesuntilhewastoldhewasbringingtoomanyandhadtostop.Undeterred,hereachedoutforhelpfromCall2Recycle,thelargestbatteryrecyclingnonprofitinNorthAmerica.Call2Recycleagreedtoassistandprovidedrecyclingbinsforfree,whichwereplacedinschools,libraries,andotherpublicplaces.Nihal’sorganizationnowoperatesacrosstheU.S.andisexpandingtoothercountriesincludingCanada,Switzerland,andIndia.“Earthgivesussomuch—oxygen,food,water—everything!Soit’simportantthatwegivesomethingbackwhenwecan,”saysNihal.TheBarronPrizewasfoundedin2001byauthorT.A.Barron.“Nothingismoreinspiringthanstoriesaboutheroicpeoplewhohavetrulymadeadifferencetotheworld,”saysT.A.Barron.“Andweneedourheroestodaymorethanever.Notcelebrities,butheroes—peoplewhosecharactercaninspireusall.ThatisthepurposeoftheBarronPrize:toshinethespotlightontheseamazingyoungpeoplesothattheirstorieswillinspireothers.”4．WhatdoesRecycleMyBatteryintendtodo?A．Protecttheearthfromusedbatteries. B．Promoteusedbatteriesacrosstheglobe.C．Makemoneybycollectingusedbatteries. D．Stoppeoplethrowingusedbatteriesaway.5．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Undeterred”inParagraph3probablymean?A．Undiscouraged. B．Unprepared. C．Unsurprised. D．Uninterested.6．HowdidCall2RecyclehelpNihal’sorganization?A．Bymakingitgoglobal. B．Byofferingfreerecyclingbins.C．Byprovidingfinancialsupport. D．Bybuyingmoreusedbatteries.7．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A．Theimportanceofrecyclingbatteries.B．Theimpactofbatteriesontheenvironment.C．TheachievementsoftheBarronPrizewinners.D．Theinspiringstoryofayoungenvironmentalist.CMorethan50millionpeopleinAsia,Africa,theMiddleEastandelsewherefollowpastoralism(游牧)asawayoflife.Thepracticehassurvivedforsolongbecauseitisdesignedtochangewiththeenvironment.Pastoralistsmovewithanimalstofindnewlandsandwater,leavingbehindeatenplantstoregrow.Mongoliaiswellknownforitspastoralism.Agvaantogtokhandhisfamilyareherders(牧民).Onhorseback,herideswithnearlyathousandsheepandgoatstohelpthemfindwater.Sometimes,heandhiswife,Nurmaa,stoptohelpstrugglingyoungones,weakafteradifficultwinter.ForfamilieslikeAgvaantogtokh’s,pastoralismismorethanaprofession.Itisaculturalidentitythatconnectsgenerations.Atitsheartisthehumanconnectiontoanimals.Whiletheyconsidertheanimalsastheirproperty,theyalsoseethemaslivingbeingsworkingalongsidethem.Researcherssayherdersbelievein“animalagency”.Agvaantogtokhletshisanimalschoosethefoodtheyeatandwheretheyfindwater.Tohim,restrictingananimal’smovementandaskingittoeatthesamethingeachdayislikeputtingapersoninprison.InMongolia,weatherextremesareapartoflife.WhenAgvaantogtokhthinksaboutclimatechange,heisconcernedabouthumansandanimals.ContinuousdryandwarmweatheraffectsMongolia.Since1940,thegovernmentsays,averagetemperatureshaverisen2.2degreesCelsius.Tokeeptheirpracticealive,pastoralistsseekwaystomodernize.InMongolia,Lkhaebumrecentlybeganusingasmallvehicletomoreeasilysearchforhorses.ThefamilyuseselectricityandhasothertechnologiesincludingaTVandawashingmachine.Theyalsouseacellphonetofollowtheweatherandaccesssocialmediawhereherdersshareinformation.Oneofthebiggestthreatstopastoralismcomesfromwithin.NurmaaandAgvaantogtokh’s18-year-olddaughterstudiesmedicine.Theirsonspokeaboutbecomingaherderwhenhewasachild,butnotanymore.“Iwon’tregretanythingifmychildwon’tbeaherder,”Nurmaasaid.“Iwouldlikethemtodowhattheydesiretodo.”8．Whatcontributestothesurvivalofpastoralism?A．Hugepastoralistpopulations. B．Adaptationtotheenvironment.C．Herders’desiretotraveltonewplaces. D．Slowdevelopmentofmodernization.9．WhatdoespastoralismmeantoAgvaantogtokh?A．Thedistinctidentityofanimals. B．Apoorly-paidprofession.C．Anout-of-datelifestyle. D．Thebondbetweenmanandanimals.10．Whatdoes“animalagency”inParagraph4referto?A．Animals’livingincages. B．Animals’eatingthesamething.C．Animals’strugglinginshelters. D．Animals’movingaroundfreely.11．Whatisabigchallengeforpastoralism?A．Moderntechnology. B．Nogovernmentsupport.C．Youngpeople’sdisinterestinit. D．Lackofinformationexchange.DDrPaulKingatTexasChristianUniversityhasbeenaninfluentialscholarinthefieldofcommunicationstudiesfor30years.IspoketoKingabouthisresearchinto“stateanxietyinlisteningperformance”.Mostofusbelievethatanxietyimpactsonlythepersongivingthespeechorpresentation.DrKinghasdiscoveredthataudiencemembersfeelanxiety,too.Kingsaysthatlisteningisatiringactivitybecausethelearneriscontinuallyaddingmaterialtoberemembered-retrieved-later.Thisiswhathemeansby“cognitivebacklog(認(rèn)知積壓)”.Putsimply,thelongerthetaskorthemoreinformationthatisdelivered,thegreaterthecognitiveload.AccordingtoKing,listeningtoafive-minutepresentationproducesarelativelysmallamountofcognitivebacklog;an18-minutepresentationproducesalittlemore,whilea60-minutepresentationproducessomuchbacklogthatyouriskseriouslyupsettingyouraudienceunlessyoucreateaveryengagingpresentationwith“softbreaks”—stories,videos,demonstrations,orotherspeakers.Thelongerthepresentation,themorethelistenerhastoorganize,comprehend,andremember.Theburdenincreasesalongwithalistener’sanxiety.Theybecomeincreasinglyfrustrated,evenangry.Kingsaysthatthecurrentresearchintomemoryprocessingsuggeststhatit’sbettertostudycontentontwoorthreeoccasionsforashortperiodoftimeinsteadofspendinganentireeveningcramming(填鴨式學(xué)習(xí)).Kingappliestheresultstohisgraduateclassonresearchmethods.Ifgivenachoice,mostgraduatestudentswouldratherattendasinglethree-hourclassthanthree50-minuteclasses.WhenKingtaughthisclassonceaweek,hefoundthatthestudentsreturnedforthenextclasshavinglostmostoftheinformationtheyhadlearnedthepriorweek.Kingdiscoveredthe“betterpractice”wastoschedulethesamecontentonthreeseparateoccasions,suchasMonday,Wednesday,andFriday.Kingsaidthatdespiteobjections,whenhetaughttheclassonthreeoccasionshisstudentsscoredbetterandexhibitedabettermemoryofthecomplexmaterial.12．WhatdoesDrPaulKingsayabout“cognitivebacklog”?A．Itshouldbepreventedfromhappening.B．Itisaffectedbythenumberoflisteners.C．Itchangeswiththelengthofapresentation.D．Itproducesanegativeeffectonmentalhealth.13．Whatisthefunctionof“softbreaks”?A．Toeaselisteners’anxiety. B．Toshowthetalentsofspeakers.C．Toaddtopicstothepresentation. D．Tomakethepresentationlonger.14．WhatdoesDrPaulKing’snewpracticefocuson?A．Exploringcomplexmaterials. B．Completingasingletaskatatime.C．Breakingupthewholeintoparts. D．Groupingstudentsbytheirlevels.15．WhatcanwelearnaboutDrPaulKing’snewclassschedule?A．Itwaswelcomedbystudents. B．Itturnedouttobeasuccess.C．Itmadenodifferenceindeed. D．Itstillhadroomforimprovement.2024屆山東省濰坊市高考一模英語(yǔ)試題第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ANationalPublicRadio（NPR）Music'sTinyDeskContestisback.Artistscansubmitanentryfromthismorning.Thisisn'tjustanotherregularyearoftheContest-it'sthe10thanniversary.Thepanel（小組）ofjudgeshasdoubledinsizecomparedtopreviousyears.Thepanelhasagroupofindustryexpertswhoareeagertoseewhatthisyear'sparticipantscanshare.Andthere'sagreatteamofNPR'sMusicstationhostsonthepanel:AmeliaMason,NovenaCarmelandStasTHEEBoss.Alsonewthisyear:Notonlywillthe2024winnerplayaTinyDeskconcert,beinterviewedonAllThingsConsideredandgoontourwithNPRMusicthey'llalsobepairedwithatutorintheindustrywhowillhelpthemnavigatetheirmusicjourney.Ourjudgesaredeterminedtogivethisyear'swinnerthesupportthey'llneedtotaketheirmusictothenextlevel.Thewinnerwillalsobefeaturedattwofestivalsthissummer:CelebrateBrooklynandtheMillenniumParkSummerMusicseriesinChicago.Andforthefirsttimethisyear,theContestisintroducingafanfavoritevote.Laterthisspring,ContestjudgeswillsharetheirfavoriteentriesaspartoftheannualTinyDesk-ContestTopShelfseriesonYouTube--andthenartistsandfanswillbeabletovotefortheirfavoriteamongthoseselections.Here'showtoenter:Recordavideoofyouplayingoneoriginalsong--behindadesk,uploadyourvideotoYouTube,andsubmitthevideoonourTinyDeskContestwebsitebyFeb.21at11:59p.m.Afinalreminder:Entryvideosdon'tneedtobefancy.TheTinyDeskiswhereartistsgotosimplifytheirbigproductions.Contestjudgesarelookingforartiststosubmitsomethingthat'struetothemandbrandnewtotheTinyDesk.1.Whoaremostlikelyamongthejudges?A.Newsstationhosts. B.Expertmusicians.C.Contestparticipants. D.Famousindustrialists.2.Whatwillthewinnergetasanaward?A.Sightseeingtours. B.Festivalsouvenirs.C.Unlimitedsupport. D.Professionalguidance.3.Whatisrequiredofthecontestentry?A.Ithastobeamasterpiece. B.Itmustconveypositivefeelings.C.Itmustberecordedbehindadesk. D.IthastobesubmittedbeforeFeb.21.BOnabrightSeptemberdayintheFrenchAlpsin2022,JohnMcAvoywas38kilometresintoaveryexhaustingultramarathonthroughroughmountainpaths.Battlingtiredness,hepushedhisbodyandmindthroughthefinallegoftherace.WiththefinisharchinthefamoustownofChamonixjustfourkilometresawayandthecloud-toppedpeakofMontBlanchighoverhim,McAvoywelledupwithemotion.Inthatmoment,hefeltsofreeandalive.Itwasquitetheoppositefromwherehislifehadbeenadecadebefore.Hehadjustbeenreleasedfromprisonafterservinga10-yearsentence.Now40yearsold,McAvoyhasspentthelast10yearsrebuildinghislifefromoneofcrimetoonewithpurpose.Itwasonthisday,whilerunningtheultramarathon,thatherealizedhowimpactfulconquering（征服）thismountainruncouldbeforinner-citykidslikehim.Afterall,sporthadhelpedhimliveanormallifeagainandopenuphisworld.Itcoulddothesameforothers.WiththehelpofYouthBeyondBorders,McAvoystartedtheAlpineRunProject,whichrecentlyled12disadvantagedBritishyoungpeoplethroughtheirownMontBlancraces.Theparticipants,fromrefugees（難民）toyoungreformedcriminalsandthosewhogrewupinChildren'shome,werematchedwithcoaches,consultantsandphysiotherapists.Afterasix-monthtrainingprogram,theyouthtravelledtotheAlpstomeetupwithMcAvoyfortheirrace.McAvoysaysthehighlightofthisprojectforhimwaswatchingYasminMahamud,a20-year-oldrefugeefromSyria,runthroughthefinisharchandintothearmsofhernewfriends.Itwasalife-changinghighforMahamud,too--inspiringhertokeeprunning,takeupmartialartsandgotouniversitytostudyphysiotherapy."Itchangedmypointofviewonlife,saysMahamud.Pushingherselftocompletetheracegaveherabriefexperienceofherownpotentialthroughhardworkanddevotion."IwillalwaysbethankfultoJohnforgivingmethisopportunityandguidance.4.HowdidMcAvoyfeelbeforethefinisharch?A.Hefelttotallycollapsed. B.Hewaspeacefulandhopeful.C.Hewassatisfiedwithhispace. D.Hefeltasifcompletelyreborn.5.WhatcanwelearnaboutMcAvoyfromparagraph3?A.Hewasabuilder10yearsago. B.Herealizedtheimportanceofsport.C.Herantomakeupforhispastwrongs. D.Hehadsympathyfortheinner-citychildren.6.WhomostprobablytookpartintheMontBlancraces?A.Arunningcoach. B.Atravellover.C.Ahomelessteenager. D.Askilledathlete.7.WhatmessagedoesMcAvoy'sstoryconvey?A.Liveforthemoment. B.Dreambigandclimbhigh.C.Afterthestormcomestherainbow. D.Runafterthelightandbecomethelight.CPeoplehavecometounderstandtheenormousimpacts-beneficialaswellasharmful--plasticshaveonhumanlivesandtheenvironment.Aspolymer（聚臺(tái)物）scientistscommittedtoinventingsustainablesolutionsforreal-worldproblems,wesetouttotackletheissueofplasticwastebyrethinkingthewaypolymersaredesignedsowecouldmakeplasticswithrecyclabilitybuiltrightin.Everydayitemsincludingmilkjug,grocerybags,andtakeoutcontainersaremadefromaclassofpolymerscalledpolyolefins.Theseplasticsarereallydurable（耐用的）becausethechemicalbondsinthosepolymersareextremelystable.Inaworldsetupfordisposable（一次性的）items,durabilityisnolongeradesignfeaturebutratheradesigndrawback.Imagineifhalftheplasticsusedtodaywererecyclablethroughtwiceasmanyprocessesastheyarenow.Alsoconventionalrecyclingrequirescarefulsortingofallthecollectedmaterials.whichcanbechallengingwithsomanydifferentplastics.Forexample,separatingpaperfrommetaldoesn'trequirecomplextechnology,butsortingacontainerfromamilkjugofadifferentpolyolefinisdifficulttodowithouttheoccasionalmistake.InastudypublishedinScienceinOctober2023,wedescribedaseriesofpolymerswithonlytwobuildingblocks-onesoftpolymerandonehardpolymer-thatbehavelikepolyolefinsbutcouldbechemicallyrecycled.Connectingtwodifferentpolymersmultipletimesuntiltheyformasingle,longmolecule（分子）createswhat'scalledamultiblockpolymer.Bychanginghowmuchofeachpolymertypegoesintothemultiblockpolymer,ourteamproducedawiderangeofmaterialswithpropertiesthatcoveredallpolyolefintypes.Usingthesamestrategybutbyaddinghydrogen,wecoulddisconnectthepolymersbackintotheirbuildingblocksandeasilyseparatethemtouseagain.Whenwemadenewpolymersoutoftheserecycledplastics,theyperformedjustaswellastheoriginalmaterialsevenafterseveralroundsofchemicalrecycling.Sowewereabletocreatematerialswithsimilarpropertiesoftheplasticstheworldrelieson.Webelievethisworkisasteptowardmoresustainableplastics.8.Whatisparagraph2mainlyaboutconcerningplastics?A.Theirmultipleuses. B.Theirchemicalproperties.C.Theirrecyclingchallenges. D.Theirclassificationcriteria.9.Akeyfactorofproducingdiversemultiblockpolymersis______.A.mixingbuildingblockswithlongmoleculesB.integratingchemicalsintothetwopolymersC.combiningtwodifferentmultiblockpolymersD.adjustingthepercentageofthetwopolymers10.Whichisafeatureofmultiblockpolymers?A.Theyaremadefromsustainablematerials.B.Theycanberecycledbyaddinghydrogen.C.Theirreliabilityoutperformstraditionalplastics.D.Theirpropertieschangewithroundsofrecycling.11.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitle?A.DesigningforRecycling B.ClassifyingPlasticWasteC.ReplacePlasticswithPolymers D.TechnologyCreatestheFutureDHiringprocessescanbethoughtofasabattlebetweenintegrityanddishonesty.Youmightimaginethisisasimplefightbetweentruth-seekingfirmsandself-promotingcandidates,andtoacertainextentitis.Butcompaniesthemselvesareprone（有傾向的）tobendrealityoutofshapeinwaysthatareself-defeating.Startwiththeobviouswrongdoers:jobapplicants.Whenitcomestowritingtheresume（簡(jiǎn)歷），theytendtomassage（美化）realityintothemostappealingshapepossible.Everyonebeyondacertainlevelofexperienceisatransformationalleaderpersonallyresponsibleforgeneratingmillionsincome;theworldeconomywouldbeabout15timesbiggerthanitactuallyisifallsuchclaimsweretrue.TheaverageBritishspendsfourandahalfhoursadaywatchingTVandonlinevideos.Buteachaveragejobcandidateisanenthusiastforpublicwelfare,usingtheirsparetimeonlyforworthypurposes,likevolunteeringinsoupkitchens.Butthetendencytostretchthetruthinfectscompaniesaswellasapplicants.Thetypicalfirmwillwriteajobdescriptionthatinvariablydescribestheworkenvironmentasfast-pacedandinnovative,andthenlaysoutasetofimprobablerequirementsforthe"idealcandidate",someonewhoalmostbydefinitiondoesnotexist.Sometimes,therequirementsincludeanabilitytogobackandchangethecourseofhistory.Toofewfirmsofferanaccurateaccountofwhatapositionactuallyinvolvesintheirjobpreviews,whicharesupposedtogiveprospectiveemployeesagenuinesenseofthenegativesandpositivesofthejob,aswellasaclearideaofthecompany'scorporateculture.Oneeffectivestrategyistolayoutintextorvideo,whatatypicaldayintherolewouldlooklike.Suchhonestycanbeitsownreward.Researchhaslongsuggestedthatrealisticjobpreviewsleadtolowerturnoverandhigheremployeesatisfaction.Apaperin2011byDavidEamestofTowsonUniversityandhisco-authorsconcludedthatfavourableperceptionsoftheorganisation'shonestyarethebestexplanationforwhy.Soaprocessdesignedtouncoverthetruthaboutjobapplicantswouldrunalotmoresmoothlyiffirmswerealsohonestaboutthemselves.12.Whyare"leader"and"enthusiast"mentionedinparagraph2?A.Topresentarule. B.Toclarifyafact.C.Tomakeacomparison. D.Toexplainaphenomenon.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"stretch"inparagraph3mean?A.Overstate. B.Overturn. C.Overlook. D.Overestimate.14.Whatarejobpreviewsexpectedtobelikeinparagraph4?A.Theyshowapositionasitis. B.Theyaremadeeitherintextorvideo.C.Theyarefavorableforbiggerfirms. D.Theymainlycontainnegativesofajob.15.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.Painsandgainsofemployees. B.Howtogetthelyingoutofhiring.C.Howtobemoreappealinginhiring. D.Awrestlebetweenapplicantsandcompanies.2024屆山東省泰安市高三下學(xué)期一模英語(yǔ)試題第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A“TheGreatestNightinPop”MakesaTripDownMemoryLaneforYouandMeBeingofacertainagewillsurelyenhancethepleasureinwatching＂TheGreatestNightinPop＂,adocumentaryonthemakingof＂WeAretheWorld＂nearly40yearsago.LionelRichieservesasthetourguideforthistripdownmemorylane,whichfulfillsitspromisetomakeabetterdayforyouandme.Forthosewhodon’tremember,thesongandvideotobenefitstarvingpeopleinAfricawaspulledtogetherin1985,cleverlygatheringnearlyfourdozeninfluentialmusicalstarsaftertheyappearedattheAmericanMusicAwards.AsRichienotes,organizersknewtheyhad＂onenightonlytogetthisright,＂withproducerQuincyJonesfamouslypostingasignoutsidethatread,＂Checkyourego（自負(fù)）atthedoor.＂DirectedbyBaoNguyen,thewholethingisprettyexciting,drawingfromtheenoughfootage（連續(xù)鏡頭）shotthatnighttoprovideplentyoffly-on-the-wallmoments,addedbyinterviewswithmusiciansandtheproductioncrew.Thereareplentyofamusingdetails,likeDianaRossaskingDarylHallforhissignature,whichopenedthefloodgatestotheseperformersreleasingtheirinnerfansandmovingaroundtheroomcollectingsignatures.Granted,thetrade-offtowatchingisyou'lllikelybehummingorsinging"WeAretheWorld"forthenextseveraldays.Considerthatarelativelysmallpricetopayforafront-rowseattothisremarkablegatheringofmusicalroyalty,andthemagicthathappenedduringonelongnightwhen,atJones'request,theylefttheiregosoutside.1.Whatisapurposeofthedocumentary?A.TobenefitstarvingpeopleinAfrica.B.Tobeinhonourof"WeAretheWorld".C.TorememberfamousAmericanmusicians.D.ToraisefundfortheAmericanMusicAwards.2.Whoisthedirectorofthedocumentary?A.QuincyJones. B.DianaRoss. C.LionelRichie. D.BaoNguyen.3.Whatdoweknowaboutthedocumentary?A.Itmaymakethesongpopularagain.B.Thepriceofafront-rowseatisworthless.C.Theyoungeryouare,themoreyoulikeit.D.Theproductioncrewaremoreroyaltomusic.BWhenStanfordUniversitystudentEllenXuwasafive-year-oldinCalifornia,shevividlyrecallsherparentsrushingherlittlesistertothehospital.Three-year-oldKatehadfallenacutelyill;shehadafever,reddenedeyes,arashandsomeswellinginherhandsandtongue.Atfirst,thepuzzleddoctorsthoughtshehadinfluenza,butwhenherconditiondidn'timprove,theXusreturnedtotheemergencyroom,whereadoctorbychancehadpriorexperiencewithanacuteinflammatory（炎癥性的）reactioninthebloodvesselsknownasKawasakidisease.Thoughrare,it'stheleadingcauseofacquiredheartdiseaseinbabiesandyoungchildren,anditscauseandtriggersremainsomewhatmysterious.Thedoctorknewhowtotreatit:Heorderedadoseofintravenousimmunoglobulin,andeventuallyKateshookofftheillnesswithoutsufferingdamagetoherheart.Xuremembersbeingcuriousabouthersister'sdramaticconditionandwasamazedthatthegrown-upscouldn'tanswerherquestionsaboutwhyitwassohardtodetect."Inmymind,itwasthismystery,shesays."ItwasapuzzleIwantedtosolve."Adecadelater,wantingtoenterahighschoolsciencefair,shehadanidea:"Whatifwehadadoctorinourpocket?"Soshecreatedjustthat:UsingAT,Xudesignedanalgorithm（算法）thatusesvisualdatatodiagnose（診斷）Kawasakidiseasebasedonfivephysicalsymptoms.Thetechnologyworksthesamewayasappsthatcanidentifybirdsandplantswithphotosyou'vetakenonyourcellphone.Worriedparentscanuploadaphotothattheyhavetakenoftheirchild,andthetechnologywillscantheimageforsymptomsofKawasakidisease,whichoftenhaveastrongvisualelement,suchasarashoraswollentongue.Xu'sinventionhasbeenappliedasawebappontheKawasakiDiseaseFoundation'swebsitewithoutcharge."Thetechnologycouldalsobedevelopedforrecognizingauto-immuneandrheumatological（風(fēng)濕病學(xué)的）diseases,"shesays."Itmeansalottome.IwanttouseAltohelppeoplelivehappierandhealthierlives."4.WhywasKawasakidiseasesohardtodiagnose?A.Ithadnosymptoms.B.Ithadneverbeenknownbefore.C.Itcouldbeconfusedwithinfluenza.D.Itcouldn'tbediagnosedbymedicalinstruments.5.What'sthefunctionofthefirstthreeparagraphs?A.Todescribethebadresultsofthedisease.B.Tointroduceacaseremainingmysterious.C.ToshowwhyXudevelopedthetechnology.D.Toprovedoctorsshouldaccumulateclinicalexperience.6.What'stheadvantageofXu'sinvention?A.Itisconvenientandcheap.B.Itcantaketheplaceofdoctors.C.ItcantreatKawasakidiseasequickly.D.ItcandiagnoseKawasakidiseaseviascannedpictures.7.Whatcanbelearnedfromthetext?A.ThetechnologyisanAI-powereddiagnosedtool.B.XuhadtheideaofthetechnologywhenKatewastreated.C.Thetechnologycan'tbeappliedtodiagnoseotherdiseases.D.Influenzaistheleadingreasonofacquiredheartdiseaseinbabies.C"DeepWork:RulesforFocusedSuccessinaDistractedWorld"byCalNewportisanexplorationofthechallengesposedbyourmodern,digitally-drivenenvironmentandthestrategiesonecanemploytoachievefocusedsuccess.Newportresearchestheconceptofdeepwork,emphasizingitscriticalrole