八年級(上)Units7－8paperfutureplanetearthplantastronautapartmentrocketspacehumandangerousalreadybelieveevenshapeinsidesideprobablyduringenvironmentpeacefulfactoriesJapanesepollutionfellfallenagreementdisagreedisagreementpollutedimpossiblepossiblypossibilityassoonaspossiblespacestationfalldownlookforhundredsofoverandoveragainfactoriesimpossibleplayapartinmorefreshwaterbelesspollutionpourpour…intoyogurt(＝y(tǒng)oghurt)honeywatermelonspoonpotaddaddupsugarcheesecornmachineholebutterpieceapieceof(pie)autumn/fallmixpepperfillfill…with…ovenplatecoverservetemperaturesandwichessaltytraditionalpreparationdiggingdugcelebratedcelebratingcelebrationshookshakenshakingshakehandsfinallymilkshaketurnongivethanksfor…takeoutata(very)hightemperaturetoenjoythericenoodlesseeThanksgivingasgettogether人與社會——科學(xué)與技術(shù)(科學(xué)技術(shù)與工程，人類發(fā)明與創(chuàng)新)人與自我——做人與做事(勞動實踐，勞動品質(zhì)與工匠精神)考點

1believe的用法(Unit7P53)如：It'sbelievedthattheycanfinishthetaskaheadoftime.人們相信他們能夠提前完成這項任務(wù)。1．(2023·牡丹江)It'shardtobelievethatatreecandevelopfromasmallseed.2．(2023·丹東改編)Benbelieves(believe)hewillbecomeacollegestudentin3years.3．Mymotherbelievedmetobe(be)agoodteacherwhenIwasyoung.ButI'madoctornow.elievebelievestobe4．Wemustwork，andaboveallwemustbelieveinourselves.5．(2022·丹東改編)It'sbelieved(believe)thatshort-sightedness(近視)iscausedbyscreenuse，watchingTVorreadinginweaklight.inbelieved考點

2agree的用法(2018.T73)(Unit7P53)【拓展】“Iagree.”或“Idon'tagree.”在情景對話中用來表示同意或不同意對方的觀點。agree的名詞形式為agreement；agree的反義詞為disagree，意為“不同意”。常見短語：inagreement同意；reachanagreement達(dá)成一致。1．Friendshipmeansunderstanding,notagreement(agree).Itmeansforgiveness,notforgetting.2．(2023·廣安改編)Lastmonth，mybestfriendagreedtogo(go)toZibowithmetotasteitsdeliciousfood.3．—(2023·撫順)Weshouldtakeactiontoprotecttheenvironment.—Iagreewithyou.That'sveryimportant.agreementtogowith4．Thetwosidesdidn'tagreeon/uponthedateofthemeetingonFriday.5．—Teenagersshouldbeallowedtohaveapart-timejob.—Idisagree(agree)withyou.Theyshouldspendmoretimeonstudy.6．(2023·宿遷改編)我完全同意。Ican'tagree

more.on/upondisagreeagreemore考點

3辨析lookfor，find，findout與lookup(Unit7P53)考點含義及用法lookfor意為“尋找；找”。指有目的地找。強(qiáng)調(diào)找的過程find意為“找到；發(fā)現(xiàn)”。指經(jīng)過一番努力后“找到”丟失的人或東西。強(qiáng)調(diào)找的結(jié)果考點含義及用法findout意為“查明；弄清”，指經(jīng)過認(rèn)真觀察、調(diào)查或研究把某事或某物查清楚，或弄明白事實真相，多用于復(fù)雜且不容易直接查出的情況lookup意為“向上看；(在詞典、參考書中或通過電腦)查閱”lookfor，lookup，findout，find1．(2023·重慶B卷)Youcanlookupthewordinthedictionary.2．—(原創(chuàng))IlookedthroughtheInternetmanytimestofindoutmoreinformationabouttheShenzhou-16mannedspacecraft.—Youwillfindtheinformation.3．—(2022·梧州)Idon'tknowthemeaningof“fetch”．—Let'slookupthewordinthedictionary.4．(2022·黃岡)Couldyouhelpmetolookforthelostschooluniform?lookupfindoutfindlookuplookfor考點

4辨析turnon，turnoff，turndown與turnup(Unit8P57)考點含義turnon意為“把(水源、煤氣、電源、燈等)打開”，其反義詞組為turnoffturnoff意為“把(水源、煤氣、電源、燈等)關(guān)掉”turndown意為“把(收音機(jī)的音量、燈等)關(guān)??；調(diào)低”，其反義詞組為turnupturnup意為“把(收音機(jī)的音量、燈等)開大；調(diào)高”

【注意】(1)turn＋代詞(賓格)/n.＋副詞；turn＋副詞＋n.；(2)turndown還有“拒絕”之意；turnup還有“出現(xiàn)”之意。turnon，turnoff，turndown，turnup1．(2023·隨州改編)Youmustturnoffthelightswhenyouleavearoom.2．—(2022·貴港)Julie，whydidyouturndownthejob?—BecauseIfoundabetterone.3．Sheforgottoturnontheradio，soshemissedtheprogramme.4．Tom，don'tturnuptheTV.Yourfatherissleeping,pleaseturndownalittle.turnoffturndownturnonturnupturndown考點

5辨析fill…with…與befilledwith/befullof(Unit8P61)考點用法fill…with…主語通常為人，意為“某人用……裝滿……”，表示動作befilledwith/befullof主語通常為物，意為“……裝滿了……”，表示狀態(tài)

【一言辨異】Ourlifecan'talwaysbefullofhappiness，butitcanalwaysbefilledwithlove.我們的生活不可能總是充滿幸福，但它可以總是充滿愛。fill，full，befullof，befilledwith1．(2023·撫順)LittleJenny'spocketwasfullof/wasfilledwithcandiesjustnow.2．(2023·通遼)Whenyouservetheteatosomebody，youshouldfill

thecup70%fullwiththetea.3．Thefoodsarefilled(fill)withsugar.Weshouldeatthemless.4．Fillthewholeroomwithyourloveenergy.wasfullof/wasfilledwithfillfullfilledwith◆◆話題及語法鏈接◆◆單元話題未來的生活烹飪語法鏈接1.will表示將來的用法(講解見本書P133)2.形容詞的比較級(講解見本書P106)3.表示肯定的祈使句(講解見本書P129)話題寫作計劃、愿望與夢想(寫作見本書P183)一鞏固——課標(biāo)詞匯鞏固一、用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空1．(2023·南通)Wewerefinally(final)inagreementyesterday.So，we'llgotoXi'anforastudytrip.2．(2023·連云港)Intoday'sDIYclass,studentsmadecardsindifferent

shapes(shape)．finallyshapes3．(2023·包頭)TomanyChinesepeople，theprocessof

preparing(prepare)theSpringFestivaldinnertogetherismoreimportantthanthedinneritself.4．(2023·蘇州改編)Thewholetowniscelebrating(celebrate)theopeningofthenewbridgewithahugeparty.5．(2023·自貢改編)Thegovernmenthastakenactiontoreducewaterpollution(pollute).SoFuxiRiverbecomescleaner.preparingcelebratingpollution二、根據(jù)首字母提示填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~1．(2023·日照)Breakfastisservedbetween7and9a．m.inthehotel.2．(2023·溫州)DuringtheSpringFestivalmonth，peopleseldomhavetheirhaircut.3．(2023·威海)ManyChinesepoetspraisedthebeautyofautumnintheirpoems.Doyouliketheseason?erveduringutumn4．—(2023·孝感)Lookatthesign.Whatdoesitmean?—Itmeansweshouldputtherubbishintotheproperrubbishbins.5．(2023·新疆改編)SiheyuanisakindoftraditionalbuildingaroundChinawithahistoryofmorethan3，000years.utraditional三、從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語并用其正確形式填空pollute，inaweek，cover，comeback，how1．IwishIknewhowtoturnontheheating.2．(2023·無錫)Ourplanetisbecomingmoreandmorepolluted.Howcanwestartalloveragain?3．—(2023·營口)Lingling，howsoonwillyourbrothercomebackfromabroad?—Hmm，inaweek.howpollutedinaweek4．(2023·宜昌)TheastronautsinShenzhouXVIwillcomebackinNovemberthisyear.5．Placetheturkeyonalargeplateandcoveritwithgravy.comebackcover二過關(guān)——教材語篇過關(guān)綜合填空[八(上)Unit7SectionB2b改編]work，wakeup，bored，human，other，however，inthefuture，disagree，possible，sometimesWhenwewatchmoviesaboutthefuture，we1.sometimesseerobots.Theyareusuallylikehumanservants.Theyhelpwiththehouseworkanddojobslikeworkingindirtyordangerousplaces.sometimesTodaytherearealreadyrobots2.workinginfactories.Somecanhelptobuildcars,anddosimplejobsoverandoveragain.Fewerpeoplewilldosuchjobsinthefuturebecausetheyareboring,butrobotswillneverget3.bored.workingboredScientistsarenowtryingtomakerobotslooklike4.humansanddothesamethingsaswedo.SomerobotsinJapancanwalkanddance.Theyarefuntowatch.5.However，somescientistsbelievethatalthoughwecanmakerobotsmovelikepeople,itwillbedifficulttomakethemreallythinklikeahuman.Forexample,scientistJamesWhitethinksthatrobotswillneverbeableto6..wakeandknowwheretheyare.Butmanyscientists7.disagreewithMr.White.Theythinkthatrobotswillevenbeabletotalklikehumansin25to50years.humansHoweverwakeupdisagreeSomescientistsbelievethattherewillbemorerobots8.inthefuture.However，theyagreeitmaytakehundredsofyears.Thesenewrobotswillhavemanydifferentshapes.Somewilllooklikehumans，and9.othersmightlooklikeanimals.InIndia，forexample，scientistsmaderobotsthatlooklikesnakes.Ifbuildingsfalldownwithpeopleinside,thesesnakerobotscanhelplookforpeopleunderthebuildings.Thiswasnotpossible20yearsago,butcomputersandrocketsalsoseemed10.impossible100yearsago.Weneverknowwhatwillhappeninthefuture!inthefutureothersimpossible三探究——熟詞生義探究1．papern．紙；紙張生義：A.n.試卷B．n.論文C．n.報紙D．n.文件；證明(1)(2022