SectionⅡ—LearningaboutLanguage,UsingLanguage,SummingUp&LearningTip課時過關·即時鞏固一、根據(jù)句意和首字母提示或括號內(nèi)的漢語提示寫出單詞的正確形式1Somestylesnevergooutoff.

答案:fashion2Inasenseshewasmbytheadvertisement’sclaim.

答案:misled3Iwouldratherremainpoorthangetmoneybydmeans.

答案:dishonest4Afterthiswin,theteamwasptotheFirstDivision.

答案:promoted5Inourdaysnonebutiorsillypeoplecanlivewithoutprinciple.

答案:immoral6Hedreamedoflivingin(令人滿意的)conditions.

答案:decent7The(道德規(guī)范)ofhisdecisionaredoubtful.

答案:ethics8Noonedareto(冒犯)thefieryperson.

答案:offend9It’svitaltoimpressthe(消費者)withagoodadvertisingcampaign.

答案:consumers10Heisanexperiencedand(可靠的)guide.

答案:trustworthy二、用所給短語的適當形式填空takeoffbelongtobeworthyofberesponsiblefor(be)connectedwithbegforbefloodedwithbeappointedraisemoneybeinfashion1Ourvillageisholdinganactivitytoforanewhall.

答案:raisemoney2Theplanedespitethefog.

答案:tookoff3Thepresidentbytheboardofthedirectors.

答案:isappointed4Shewasthecrime.

答案:connectedwith5Theofficeplaints.

答案:isfloodedwith6Ihavenoideaofwhatsomychoiceisquitearbitrary.

答案:isinfashion7Hewassopoorthathehadtomoney.

答案:begfor8Ifyoulovesomeone,youwilllikeallthathim.

答案:belongto9IhopeIwillyourteachingandbeeaBeethoveninthefuture.

答案:beworthyof10Hedeniedthathetheaccident.

答案:wasresponsiblefor三、用所給單詞的適當形式完成短文moteimmoraldecentethicsoffendingconsumertrustworthyEverydaywe’refacedwithmanyadvertisements,someofwhichsaytheirproductionisinthelatest1.Andsomecelebritieswholook2advise3tobuycertainproductsto4theirsales.

Iswhattheysayreallytrue?Althoughlisteningtotheirproductioncarefully,wecan’tfindanything5.Butaslongasweactuallybuyone,we’llfindthatmostofthecelebritiesare6thoughtheytrytomakewhattheysayanddo7and8.Infact,suchbehaviouroften9and10us.

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答案:1.mote5.dishonest6.immoral7.ethical8.decent9.offends10.misleads★四、完形填空Lastspring,Iwasfortunatetobechosentoparticipateinanexchangestudyprogram.Inmyapplicationletter,Iwascarefulto1howmuchIwantedtoseeFrance;evidently,myexcitementreallycamethroughinmywords.OnceI2thatIwasgoing,allIcouldthinkaboutwasthefunofforeigntravelandmakingallsortsofnewand3friends.Whiletravelingwasinspiringandmeetingpeoplewas4,nothingaboutmyterminFrancewaswhatI5.

ThemomentIarrivedinParis,Iwas6byaniceFrenchcouplewhowouldbeemyhostparents.Myentireexperiencewasjoyousandexciting7Ireceivedsomeshockingnewsfrommyprogramcoordinator(協(xié)調(diào)人):therehadbeenadeathinmyhostparents’extendedfamily.TheyhadtotraveloutsideFranceforseveralweeks.Thatafternoon,Ihadto8outofonefamily’shouseandintoanother.TheexchangecoordinatortoldmeI’dhavea9thistimeandaskedwhetherIcouldshareabedroomwithanEnglishspeaker.Toavoidthetemptation(誘惑)to10mynativelanguage,Iaskednottobe11withanEnglishspeakingroommate.WhenIgottomynewroom,I12myselftomynewroommatePaolo,aBrazilian(巴西人)thesameageasI,whomIwassurprisedtofindplayingoneofmyfavoriteCDs!Injustafewhours,weknewwe’dbegoodfriendsfortherestofthe13.

IleftFrancewithmany14,sowhenpeopleaskmewhatmyfavoritepartofthetripwas,theyarealways15tohearmetalkaboutmyBrazilianfriendPaoloandthescoresofweekdaysinclass,weeknightsonthetown,andweekends16Franceweenjoyedtogether.Ilovehowpeople17seemsodifferent,butendupbeingso18.ThemostvaluablelessonIgainedfromstudyinginFrancewasn’tjusttorespecttheFrenchpeople19torespectallpeople,foryournextbestfriendcouldbejustacontinentaway.Iwouldremendanexchangeprogramtoanyonewhowantstoexperienceforeignculturesandgainmeaningful20.

1A.discussB.expressC.announceD.argue答案:B解析:根據(jù)文章上文提到的一封申請信,在信中自然是表達了自己非常想去法國的愿望。discuss“討論”;express“表達,表示”;announce“宣布”;argue“爭論,爭辯”。根據(jù)語境可知B項正確。2A.approved B.knew C.warned D.denied答案:B解析:根據(jù)上下文可以看出,此處表示“我”得知有機會去法國了,心情很高興。故用know“了解,知道”。3A.stubborn B.anxiousC.universal D.interesting答案:D解析:此處句意:我能想到的就是出國旅游的樂趣和結(jié)交各種有趣的新朋友。stubborn“固執(zhí)的”;anxious“焦急的,擔憂的”;universal“通用的,全球的”;interesting“有趣的”。根據(jù)句意可知D項正確。4A.boring B.upsetting C.exciting D.promising答案:C解析:根據(jù)上文反復提到的fun可以看出,出國旅行是令人鼓舞的,結(jié)交朋友是令人興奮的。boring“令人厭煩的”;upsetting“令人不安的”;exciting“令人興奮的”;promising“有希望的,有前途的”,根據(jù)語境可知C項正確。5A.expected B.liked C.doubted D.feared答案:A解析:while表示“盡管”,由此可以看出,前后構成語意上的轉(zhuǎn)折。本句表示“我在法國學習的這一學期沒有什么是我所期望的”。與上文“...allIcouldthinkaboutwasthefunofforeigntravelandmaking...friends.”相呼應。故A項正確。6A.sponsored B.witnessedC.greeted D.supported答案:C解析:一到法國,一對熱心的法國夫婦接待了“我”,他們也成了“我”的房東。sponsor“贊助”;witness“目睹,見證”;greet“打招呼,迎接”;support“支持,贊助”。根據(jù)語境可知C項正確。7A.until B.when C.since D.while答案:A解析:“我”這段時間都是快樂和興奮的,直到有一天接到消息他們家有親戚去世了,需要離開法國一段時間,而“我”也就不能再住在這里了。故用until“直到……為止”符合句意。8A.move B.travel C.walk D.rush答案:A解析:承接上題,既然不能在此居住,“我”自然就得搬走。故用move“搬家,搬遷”。9A.housekeeper B.leaderC.roommate D.colleague答案:C解析:根據(jù)下文提到的“...shareabedroomwith...”可知,此處是“我”要有個室友“roommate”了,故選C項。10A.learn B.appreciate C.speak D.master答案:C解析:此處表示為了避免說自己的母語,“我”不希望與一個說英語的同學合住。因此用speak“說,講”,后面可接某種語言做其賓語。11Abined B.fitted C.involved D.placed答案:D解析:參考上題句意。bine“結(jié)合,聯(lián)合”;fit“固定,安裝”;involve“涉及,牽扯”;place“安放,安置”。根據(jù)句意可知D項正確。12A.added B.introduced C.devoted D.adapted答案:B解析:根據(jù)前面提到的newroom,可知遇到新室友,自然是進行自我介紹,故introduce“介紹”符合語境。13A.term B.week C.month D.vacation答案:A解析:根據(jù)文章第一段最后一句可知,“我”到法國要學習一個學期,因此此處表示“剩下的整個學期”這兩人都一直是好朋友。故要選A項。14A.presents B.suitcases C.stories D.dreams答案:C解析:學期結(jié)束,“我”帶著許多見聞離開了法國,外國的風土人情,結(jié)識的巴西朋友都成了“我”津津樂道的故事。故用C項story“故事,見聞,經(jīng)歷”。15A.surprised B.disturbedC.embarrassed D.concerned答案:A解析:對于那些沒有這種經(jīng)歷的人來說,聽到這些都會有種“驚訝”的感覺,因為這都是些新鮮事。surprised“吃驚的”;disturbed“心煩的”;embarrassed“尷尬的”;concerned“關心的,擔憂的”。根據(jù)語境可知A項最合適。16A.analyzing B.exploringC.describing D.investigating答案:B解析:“我們”結(jié)伴去旅行,探索這個國家。因為這是一個陌生的國度,一切都是那么新鮮,需要去探索和發(fā)現(xiàn)。故explore“探索,考察,探究”符合語境。17A.need B.shall C.must D.can答案:D解析:此處考查情態(tài)動詞。表示理論上的一種可能性,他們可能看起來是不同的,但最終卻發(fā)現(xiàn)是如此的相似。can在肯定句中表示可能性,意為“有時會,往往會”。18A.generous B.independentC.similar D.distant答案:C解析:根據(jù)前面的信息詞but,以及different可以看出此處要選用其反義詞,故similar“相似的,類似的”符合語境。19A.and B.but C.or D.so答案:B解析:在法國學習期間,最大的學習收獲不是僅僅尊重法國人而是去尊重所有人,因為你下一個最好的朋友可能來自另一個大陸。因此用but,構成not...but...“不是……而是”。20A.instructions B.friendshipsC.facts D.data答案:B解析:首尾呼應,而且縱觀全文也可以看出“我”收獲了珍貴的友誼,因此作為一名交流生不但會體驗異國文化,也會獲得友誼。故friendship符合語境。★五、語篇填空:閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Atailorwasatwork.Hetookapieceofclothandwithapairof1(shine),expensivescissors,hecuttheclothintovariousbits.Thenheputthepairofscissorsathis2(foot).Thenhetookasmallneedleandthreadandstartedtosewthebitsofclothintoafineshirt.3theperiodofsewingwasover,hestucktheneedleontohiscap.

Thetailor’ssonwho4(watch)itaskedhim,“Father,thescissorsareexpensiveandlooksobeautiful.Butyouthrowthemdownatyourfeet.Thisneedleisworthalmost5;youcangetadozenforadollar.Yet,youplaceit6(care)onyourhead.Isthereanyreasonforthis7(reason)behaviour?”

“Yes,myson.Thescissorshavetheirfunction,no8;buttheyonlycuttheclothintobits.Theneedle,on9contrary,unitesthebitsandincreasesthevalueofthecloth.Therefore,theneedletomeismorevaluable.Thevalueofathingdependsonits10(use),son,notonitspriceorappearance.”

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答案:1.shining2.feet3.When4.waswatching5.nothing6.carefully7.unreasonable8.doubt9.the10.usefulness★六、書面表達假設你是劉冬,請根據(jù)提示內(nèi)容,用英語寫一篇100詞左右的投訴信。為使文章連貫,可適當增減細節(jié)。內(nèi)容要點可用不同的表達方式。信的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)為你寫好,但不計入總詞數(shù)。兩星期前,你在某電器商場前面看到了電冰箱的廣告,覺著某電冰箱很實惠。第二天,花了4000元購買了一臺,運回家后立即使用,當時工作正常。直到昨天發(fā)現(xiàn)冰箱不制