中考英語課件（人教版

）八年級(上)Units5－6①人與社會——文學、藝術與體育(中外影視、戲劇、音樂、舞蹈、繪畫、建筑等藝術形式中的文化價值和作品賞析，優(yōu)秀的藝術家及其藝術成就)②人與自我——做人與做事(職業(yè)啟蒙，職業(yè)精神)考點解讀考點

1mind的用法(省卷：2020Ⅶ.8，2014.T50)(Unit5P33)1．—(2022·恩施州改編)Wouldyoumindmyclosingthedoor？It'stoocoldoutside.—C.Youcandoit!A．CertainlyB．You'dbetternotC．OfcoursenotD．OfcourseC2．—Doyoumindmyopeningthewindowhere?—A.I'vegotacold.A．You'dbetternot B.NotatallC.Noproblem D.Ofcoursenot3．(2022·鎮(zhèn)江)Sorry，hamburgersinourshophavebeensoldout.Doyoumindcancel(l)ing(cancel)yourorder?4．杰克承諾幫忙，但他改變了他的主意。Jackpromisedtohelp，buthehaschanged

his

mind.Acancel(l)ingchangedhismind考點

2辨析hope，expect，wish與lookforwardto(省卷：2020Ⅶ.T6，2017.T28，2017.T74)(Unit5P34)考點含義常見用法hope(n.&v．)希望(指有可能達成或實現(xiàn)的愿望)①hopetodosth.希望做某事；②hope＋that從句希望……；③Ihopeso/not.我希望如此/我不希望這樣。expect(v.)期待；預料(強調“預計”，把握較大)①expectsth.期待某物；②expect(sb.)todosth.盼望(某人)做某事；③expect＋that從句期待……考點含義常見用法wish(n.&v．)希望(表示實際不可能或難以實現(xiàn)的愿望)；祝福①wishsb.sth.祝愿某人某事；②wish(sb.)todosth.希望(某人)做某事；③wish＋that從句希望……lookforwardto盼望；期待lookforwardto(doing)sth.期望(做)某事1．(2023·揚州)Wedon'tCmuchfromthekidsbecausetheycan'tunderstandthevalueofthiswork.A．expressB．excuseC．expectD．explain2．(原創(chuàng))IBTheWanderingEarthⅢ(《流浪地球3》)willbeonshowsoon.A．lookforwardtoB．hopeC．wishD．regretCA3．(2022·大連)IhopeDinmyhometownafterIfinishschool.A．workB．worksC．workingD．towork4．(2022·昆明)Boysandgirls,goodluckandwishyoutoget(get)goodgradesonyournewjourney!5．(2023·宿遷改編)所有的學生都期待著星期五的才藝表演。Allthestudentsarelooking

forwardtothetalentshowonFriday.Dtogetlookingforward考點

3辨析befamous/knownfor，befamous/knownas與befamous/knownto(Unit5P37)【注意】famous也可用(well-)known替換。如：famousculturalcity文化名城；famoushistoricalcity歷史名城。1．(2023·綏化)Asfarasweknow,ChinaisAtheGreatWall.A．famousforB．popularwithC．regardedasD．famousas2．ThewomanisDChinesepeopleasabeautifulandpopularsinger.A．famousasB．proudofC．famousforD．famoustoAD3．(原創(chuàng))Asweknow，KunmingisfamousasthespringcityofChina.(改為同義句)Asweknow，Kunmingis(well-)knownasthespringcityofChina.(well-)knownas考點

4考點4promise的用法1．—(2024·預測)Dad,Iwilltrytostudyinanidealseniorhighschool.Believeme.—IfyoumakeaD,youmustkeepit.A．jokeB．designC．mistakeD．promise2．—Ifyouhavetolendthecameratoanyone，tellthemtouseitcarefully.—AA．Promise!B．Hereitis.C．Perhaps.D．Nicework!3．(2023·牡丹江改編)I'lltellyouonlyifyoupromisenottotell(tell)othersaboutit.DAtotell考點

5too…to…的用法(省卷：2018Ⅸ.6)(Unit6P45)如：Thecaristooexpensiveformetobuy.這汽車太貴了，我買不起。＝ThecarissoexpensivethatIcan'tbuyit＝It'ssuchanexpensivecarthatIcan'tbuyit.＝Thecarisnotcheapenoughformetobuy.1．—(2023·瀘州)MomisBbusy______makedinnerforus.—Let'sdoitourselves.A．a(chǎn)s；as B.too；toC.such；thatD．not；enough2．ThegirlworkedDhard______shegotexcellentachievementsatthegame.A．notonly；butalsoB．such；thatC．not；untilD．so；thatBD3．Hedidn'tfinishhispapercarefullyenoughtopasstheexam.(改為同義句)Hefinishedhispapertoocarelesslytopasstheexam.too【語法鏈接】1.動詞不定式作賓語(講解見本書P132)2．一般將來時(begoingto＋動詞原形)(講解見本書P127)自主探究一鞏固——課標詞匯鞏固Ⅰ.語法與情景對話1．—(2023·瀘州)Whatareyougoingtodothissummervacation?—IplanDHuaHua,anearly3-year-oldlovelypandainChengdu.A．seeB．sawC．seeingD．tosee2．—(2023·牡丹江)Dierdre，whydoyouenjoyreading?—OneBisthatreadingbringsmejoyandhappiness.A．reportB．reasonC．questionD．secretDB3．—(2023·牡丹江)Rex，guesswhat？BorntoFly(《長空之王》)Alastweek.—Yes.Itshowsthedangersandrisksthatthepilotsface.A．cameoutB．gaveoutC．workedoutD．foundout4.Amysurprise，thetwinshavenothingcommon.A．To；inB．With；inC．In；toD．To；ofAAⅡ.根據(jù)句意，用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空1．(2023·江西改編)HouYiwasgivenmagicmedicine(medical)forshootingdowntheninesuns,thenPangMengtriedtostealit.2．(2023·永州)Chinaplanstopaymoreattentiontoscientificeducation

(educate)initsprimaryandmiddleschools.3．(2022·成都)Schooleducationofferschancesforpersonal(person)developmenttohelpeachofusrealizeourdreams.medicineeducationpersonal4．(2022·杭州)Doingchoreshelpstodevelopchildren'sindependenceandteachesthemhowtolookafterthemselves(them)．5．(2023·撫順)Atthebeginning(begin)oftheclass,Mr.Maocheckedourhomework.6．Ilikeaction(act)moviesandcomedies.themselvesbeginningactionⅢ.按要求完成句子(每空限填一詞)1．(2023·牡丹江)CouldyoushowmehowIcanusethesweepingrobot？(改為簡單句)Couldyoushowmehow

tousethesweepingrobot?2．Johnlikescartoonsverymuch．(對畫線部分提問)

How

doesJohnlikecartoons?howtoHowdoes3．你不需要為晚餐而盛裝打扮。Youdon'tneedtodress

upfordinner.4．互聯(lián)網(wǎng)出現(xiàn)在20世紀90年代。TheInternetappearedin

the

1990s.5．我對你說的話深信不疑。Iamsure

aboutwhatyou'vesaid.dressupinthe1990ssureabou二過關——教材語篇過關任務型完形填空[八(上)Unit6SectionB2bP45改編]weekly，takeup，however，improve，wish，with，others，themselves，makeresolutions，muchDoyouknowwhataresolutionis？It'sakindofpromise.Mostofthetime，wemakepromisestootherpeople.1.However，promisesyoumaketoyourselfareresolutions，andthemostcommonkindisNewYear'sresolutions.Weoften2.makeresolutionsatthebeginningoftheyear.Andwehopethatwearegoingto3.improveourlives.HowevermakeresolutionsimproveSomepeoplewritedowntheirresolutionsandplansforthecomingyear.Thishelpsthemtoremembertheirresolutions.4.Otherstelltheirfamilyandfriendsabouttheir5.wishesandplans.Therearedifferentkindsofresolutions.Someareaboutphysicalhealth.Forexample，somepeoplepromise6.themselvestheyaregoingtostartanexerciseprogramoreatlessfastfood.ManyresolutionshaveOtherswishesthemselvestodo7.withself-improvement.Theseareaboutmakingyourselfabetterperson.Somepeoplemightsaytheyaregoingto8.takeupahobbylikepaintingortakingphotos，orlearntoplaytheguitar.Someresolutionshavetodowithbetterplanning，likemakinga9.weeklyplanforschoolwork.Forexample，astudentmayhavetofind10.moretimetostudy.withtakeupweeklymore三探究——熟詞生義探究1．richadj.A.（食物）油膩的B.豐富多彩的,C.肥沃的；富饒的)(1)(2022·玉林短文填空)Chinaisanationwitharichcultureinhandwriting(書法)．B(2)(2023·金華完形填空)Next，theyaddedsomedark，richsoil.C(3)Eatlessrichfoodandmorevegetablestokeepyouhealthy.ABCA2．a(chǎn)ppearv.A.看起來；似乎B.出版(1)(2022·廣元信息摘錄)Afterthreeyears，withthehardworkofall，thefirstXinhuaDictionaryfinallyappeared．B(2)(2022·達州短文填空)Itappearstobeamixtureofyellow，a“warm”color，andgreen，a“cool”color.ABA3.paintA.n.油漆B.v.把……描繪成(1)(2022·眉山短文填空)Eversincethen，clown(丑角)actorshavecontinuedtopaintwhitesquaresontheirfaces.B(2)Makesurethepaintcoversthesurfaceevenly(均勻地)．ABA4．takeupA.拿起B(yǎng).接受（提議）,C.占據(jù)；占去（時間和空間）(1)Ifyoudon'ttake_upmyoffer，youwillregret.B(2)(2023·鐵嶺回答問題)Itdoesn'tjusttakeupspacebutalsoendsupinlandfills(垃圾場)．C(3)Hetookuphiscomputerforhishomeafterwork.ABCA基礎達標Ⅰ.語法與情景對話1．【職業(yè)精神】MymotherisaBinZhongshanHospital.Shehassavedmanypeople'slives.A．singerB．doctorC．writerD．waiterB2．—▲(2023·濱州)HowamazingChatGPTis!—Yes.ThenewinventionmakesitquiteBforpeopletowritepapersandstories.A．lateB．simpleC．naturalD．difficultB3．▲(2023·鎮(zhèn)江)ThewriterwhowroteLearnFromtheRoleModelLeiFengdidn'tAthesongwouldbeenjoyedbymanypeoplefor60years.A．expectB．createC．a(chǎn)cceptD．changeA4．(2023·貴州)PleasestopBandgooutforawalk.Remember______warmclothes.A．tostudy；wearingB．studying；towearC．tostudy；towearD．studying；wearingB5．(2023·丹東)BenhopesheCacollegestudentin3years.A．becomesB．becameC．isgoingtobecomeD．hasbecomeCⅡ.詞匯考查1．(2023·連云港)Itismeaningful(meaning)todoasurveyonhowtogogreeninthecommunity.2．(2023·龍東)TheShenzhou-XVmannedspaceshiphasreturnedtotheearthsuccessfully(successful)．Weareproudofourcountry.3．(2023·寧波改編)Ifeltreallynervous,butIknewIhadtotakeaction(act)tostophim.meaningfulsuccessfullyaction4．(2023·永州)DengYapingismyherobecauseshe'soneofthebesttabletennisplayers(play)intheworld,andIloveplayingtabletennis.5．(2023·涼山州改編)Manypeoplearetouchedbythestoryaboutthepoorfamily—parentswithlittleeducationandfoureducational(education)children.playerseducationalⅢ.按要求完成句子(每空限填一詞)1．(2022·上海)Afterhearingthenews,Tomwassoexcitedthathecouldn'tfallasleep.(改為同義句)Afterhearingthenews，Tomwastooexcitedtofallasleep.2．【地方特色】GansuisfamousforDunhuang．(對畫線部分提問)

What

isGansufamousfor?tootoWhatis3．(2023·襄陽)當我們談論中國傳統(tǒng)文化時，你會想到什么？Whatwillyouthinkofwhenwetalk

aboutthetraditionalChineseculture?4．(2023·撫順)請確認你已經(jīng)帶了所需物品。Pleasemake

surethatyouhavetakeneverythingyouneed.5．他看著我，想弄清楚我是誰。Helookedatme，tryingtofind

outwhoIwas.talkaboutmakesurefindoutⅣ.完形填空(難易度：★★)人與社會——歷史、社會與文化(社會熱點)(學科融合)ThemovieFullRiverRed(《滿江紅》)ismyfavorite.IlikeitbecauseitisthestoryaboutYueFei.Ithinkitisaneducationalmovie.Anditwasoneofthepopularmoviesin2023.Thenameofthemoviecomesfromapoem__1__byYueFei.YueFeiisaheroinChinese__2__．Hewasa__3__generalduringtheSongDynasty.In1125,YueFeiwasorderedtofight__4__theJin.Beforehe___5__，hismotherdecidedtowritefourwords“JingZhongBaoGuo\”onhisback.Yue__6__manybattlesagainstJinarmy.YueFeialsobuiltupanarmy—the“YuejiaArmy\”．Andhewas__7__withhissoldiers(士兵)．Forexample，intheevening，__8__theystayinthepeople'shome,theygotupandcleanedthehousefortheirmasterbeforeleaving.ThereisasayingamongtheJinsoldiers:“Itiseasytoshakeamountain,butdifficulttoshakeYuejiaArmy！\”__9__，Yuewaslaterframed(陷害)andkilledbyQinHui.Accordingtotherecordsuntilnow,peoplethinkthatthepoemFullRiverRedwaswrittenbyYueFeibefore__10__death.Manyyearslater,poemFullRiverRedhasbecomeamasterpiece(杰作)ofallagesandYueFei'sspiritwasalsopassedontolatergenerations.DoyoulikethemovieFullRiverRed?()1.A.readB．keptC．writtenD．stored()2.A.historyB．teamC．poemD．invention()3.A.famousB．cleverC．terribleD．rich()4.A.forB．a(chǎn)gainstC．toD．on()5.A.workoutB．gaveoutC．setoutD．findoutCAABC()6.A.hadB．wonC．lostD．hurt()7.A.goodB．hardC．strictD．proud()8.A.becauseB．ifC．unlessD．a(chǎn)lthough()9.A.FinallyB．SuddenlyC．LuckilyD．Sadly()10.A.himselfB．heC．hisD．himBCBDCⅤ.閱讀理解(難易度：★★)人與自我——做人與做事(職業(yè)啟蒙，職業(yè)精神)Ilookedatmyblankpage(空白頁)．Ionlywrotethetitle“WhatIWanttoBeWhenIGrowUp\”init.Therestoftheclasswereallbusywriting.“Youhavefiveminutestofinish，\”Ms.Clarktoldus.“IwanttobeateacherwhenIgrowupbecause…\”Ijustwroteafewwordswhenthebellwent.MyfriendLisatoldmethatshewantedtobeanastronaut(宇航員)．Afterschool,Itoldmygrandpamyrealdream.“Youpromisenottolaugh.Ididn'twriteitontheschoolpaper，\”Isaid.“Iwanttobeanactor.\”Hedidn'tlaughandasked,“Why？\”“Ijustdo,that'sall,morethananythingintheworld.I'dbereallygood.”“OK.Angela,Ioncedreamedtobeareporter.We'dbetterfindoutifyouhaveanytalentthen.”Helookedupatelephonenumber.“Youneeddramalessons,andIknowjusttherightperson—JaneRozzi,afriendofmine.”Fantastic!Icouldn'tbelievemyluck.Igavehimabighug(擁抱)．“IshouldtalkwithyourMomandDadfirsttomakesuretheydon'tmindtheirdaughtertakingJaneRozzi'sactingclass.”Noproblemthere.Nextevening，mygrandpawasdrivingmetomyfirstactinglesson.“Sheiskindandgentle.Relaxanddon'tbesotense.”Hewasright.IlikedJanesoon.ShetoldmeIwastalented.Justneededtogetlouder.AfterthatIpractiseddayafterday…“Youhaveanaturaltalentand,withhardworkandluck,youwillmakeit.”IrememberJane'swordsinmymind.NowIamanactoronthestage.()1.WhichofthefollowingisAngela'sdreamjob?A．Teacher.B．Astronaut.C．Reporter.D．Actor.D()2.Whydidn'tAngelawriteherrealdreamatschool?A．Ms.Clarkdidn'tlikeit.B．Herparentswouldn'tsupportit.C．Shewasafraidofbeinglaughedat.D．Shecouldn'tdecideitwhenshewasatschool.C()3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tense”inParagraph7probablymean?A．Sad.B．Nervous.C．Proud.D．Relaxed.B()4.Whichofthefollowingcouldbestdescribe(描述)Angela?A．Careful.B．Helpful.C．Talentedandhard-working.D．Cleverandbeautiful.C()5.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A．HowAngelamadeherdreamcometrue.B．Angela'sgrandpa'slove.C．Angela'stalent.D．WhyAngelahaveherdream.AⅥ.(2023·大連)口語交際(其中有兩項為多余選項)A．Let'sgo.B．Sowhattimeshallwemeet?C．Seeyouthen.D．Oh,I'dliketoseeit.E．What'sthematter?F．ThisisDaming.G．Oh,it'sveryniceofyoutoaskme.Tony：Hi,Tonyspeaking.Daming：Hi,Tony.1.FDoyouwanttogotothemuseumthisweekend?Therewillbeanexhibitionthere.Tony：2.GWhat'stheexhibitionabout?Daming：It'saboutanimalsindangerandwhatthegov