英語高中高一單詞表匯總大全

1.abandon：toleaveandneverreturntosomethingorsomeone

example:Thedogwasabandonedbyitsowner.

2.ability：thepowerorskilltodosomething

example:Hehastheabilitytospeakfivedifferentlanguages.

3.absorb：totakeinorsoakup

example:Thespongeabsorbedallthewater.

4.abstract：existingasanideaorthoughtbutnothavingaphysicalexistence

example:Theconceptofloveisabstract.

5.access：theabilitytoenter,approach,orusesomething

example:Thestudentshaveaccesstothelibrary.

6.accomplish：tosucceedindoingsomething

example:Sheaccomplishedhergoalofrunningamarathon.

7.accurate：correctinalldetails,exact

example:Thescientist'smeasurementswereaccurate.

8.accuse：tosaythatsomeonehasdonesomethingwrong

example:Thepoliceaccusedhimofstealingthemoney.

9.achieve：tosuccessfullycompleteoraccomplishagoal

example:Sheachievedherdreamofbecomingadoctor.

10.acknowledge：toadmitoracceptthatsomethingistrueorexists

example:Herefusedtoacknowledgehismistake.

11.acquire：togainorobtainsomething

example:Sheacquiredanewskillthroughpractice.

12.adapt：toadjustorchangetosuitanewsituationorenvironment

example:Theyhadtoadapttothenewschoolaftermoving.

13.adequate：sufficientorenoughforaparticularpurpose

example:Theamountoffoodprovidedwasadequate.

14.admire：toregardwithrespect,approval,orpleasure

example:Iadmireherdedicationtoherwork.

15.adopt：totakeonorlegallybecometheparentorguardianofsomeone

example:Theydecidedtoadoptachild.

16.adult：afullygrownpersonwhoislegallyresponsiblefortheiractions

example:Whenyouturn18,youareconsideredanadult.

17.advocate：topubliclysupportorrecommendaparticularcauseorpolicy

example:Sheadvocatesforanimalrights.

18.affect：tohaveaninfluenceonorcauseachangeinsomething

example:Lackofsleepcanaffectyourperformance.

19.aid：help,assistance,orsupportgiventosomeoneinneed

example:TheRedCrossprovidesaidtodisastervictims.

20.aim：tohaveagoalorintentionofachievingsomething

example:Myaimistobecomeadoctor.

21.alert：watchfulandreadytoactorrespondquickly

example:Bealertforanychangesintheweather.

22.allocate：todistributeordivideresourcesortasksforaspecificpurpose

example:Thefundswereallocatedtodifferentdepartments.

23.alter：tochangeormakedifferent

example:Theartistalteredthepaintingtoimproveit.

24.analyze：toexamineindetailinordertounderstandorexplain

example:Thescientistsanalyzedthedatafromtheexperiment.

25.ancient：belongingtoaverydistantpast,typicallythousandsofyearsago

example:Thepyramidsareanancientwonder.

26.angle：thespacebetweentwointersectinglinesorsurfacesatorclosetothepointwheretheymeet

example:Thewallwasatanangleof90degrees.

27.annual：occurringonceeveryyear

example:Wecelebrateouranniversaryonourannualtrip.

28.anticipate：toexpectorpredictsomethingwillhappen

example:Ianticipatethatitwillraintomorrow.

29.anxious：feelingworriedoruneasyaboutsomethingthatmayhappen

example:Shewasanxiousaboutthetestresults.

30.apologize：toexpressregretforamistakeoroffense

example:Heapologizedforbeinglatetothemeeting.

31.apparent：clearlyvisibleorunderstood;obvious

example:Therewasanapparentmistakeinthecalculation.

32.appeal：tomakeaseriousorurgentrequest,typicallytothepublic

example:Thecharitymadeanappealfordonations.

33.appoint：tochooseordesignatesomeoneforapositionortask

example:Theyappointedherasthenewmanager.

34.appreciate：torecognizethevalueorqualityofsomethingorsomeone

example:Iappreciateyourhelp.

35.approach：tocomenearornearertosomethingorsomeone

example:Thecarapproachedtheintersectionslowly.

36.appropriate：suitableorproperinthecircumstances

example:Isthisoutfitappropriateforajobinterview?

37.approval：theactionofofficiallyagreeingtooracceptingsomething

example:Theproposalreceivedunanimousapproval.

38.approximate：closetotheactual,butnotcompletelyaccurateorexact

example:Canyougivemeanapproximatetimeofarrival?

39.argue：togivereasonsorevidenceinsupportoforagainstsomething

example:Theyarguedaboutthebestwaytosolvetheproblem.

40.arrange：toputinaspecificorderorposition

example:Shearrangedthebooksontheshelfbygenre.

41.artificial：madeorproducedbyhumanbeingsratherthanoccurringnaturally

example:Theflowersonthetablewereartificial.

42.aspect：aparticularpartorfeatureofsomething

example:Weneedtoconsidereveryaspectoftheproblem.

43.assemble：togathertogetherorfittogetherthepartsofsomething

example:Weassembledthefurnitureaccordingtotheinstructions.

44.assess：toevaluateorjudgethequality,importance,orvalueofsomething

example:Theteacherassessedthestudents'assignments.

45.associate：toconnectorbringintorelationwithsomethingelse

example:Iassociatethesmellofroseswithmygrandmother.

46.assume：tosupposetobethecase,withoutproof

example:Iassumedhewouldbethere,buthedidn'tshowup.

47.assure：topromiseorgiveconfidencetosomeoneaboutsomething

example:Sheassuredmethateverythingwouldbefine.

48.astonish：tosurpriseorimpressgreatly

example:Themagician'stricksastonishedtheaudience.

49.attempt：totryormakeanefforttoachievesomething

example:Heattemptedtoclimbthemountain.

50.attract：todrawtowardsorcausetoapproach

example:Thebrightlightsattractedalargecrowd.

51.attribute：toregardasbelongingtoorproducedbyaparticularpersonorthing

example:Theyattributedtheirsuccesstohardwork.

52.audience：agroupofpeoplegatheredtowatchorlistentosomething

example:Theconcertattractedalargeaudience.

53.available：abletobeusedorobtained;accessible

example:Istherearoomavailablefortonight?

54.avoid：tokeepawayfromorpreventtheoccurrenceofsomething

example:Hetriedtoavoidthetopicofpolitics.

55.aware：havingknowledgeorperceptionofafact,situation,orthing

example:Shewasawareoftherisksinvolved.

56.awesome：extremelyimpressiveordaunting;inspiringgreatadmiration,apprehension,orfear

example:Theviewfromthemountaintopwasawesome.

57.awkward：difficulttouse,do,ordealwith

example:Shefeltawkwardatthepartybecauseshedidn'tknowanyone.

58.background：thecircumstancesorsituationprevailingataparticulartime

example:Icomefromabackgroundofpoverty.

59.balance：anevendistributionofweightenablingsomeoneorsomethingtoremainuprightandsteady

example:Shelostherbalanceandfellover.

60.basis：theunderlyingsupportorfoundationforanidea,argument,orprocess

example:Thereportwaswrittenonthebasisofextensiveresearch.

61.behalf：asarepresentativeoforonsomeone'spart

example:Shespokeonbehalfofthecharity.

62.belief：anacceptancethatsomethingistrueorexists,especiallywithoutproof

example:Hisbeliefinghostsisstrong.

63.benefit：anadvantageorprofitgainedfromsomething

example:Regularexercisehasmanyhealthbenefits.

64.beyond：furtherawayinthedistanceorfuture;outsidethelimitsorrangeof

example:Themountainswerebeyondourreach.

65.blame：toassignresponsibilityforsomethingbadorunfortunate

example:Sheblamedhimfortheaccident.

66.blend：tomixorcombinetogetherintoonesubstanceormass

example:Thecolorsblendtogetherbeautifully.

67.bless：toinvokedivinefavorupon;askGodtolookfavorablyupon

example:Thepriestblessedthecongregation.

68.boundary：alinethatmarksthelimitsofanarea;adividingline

example:Thefencemarkstheboundarybetweenthetwoproperties.

69.brave：showingcourageorconfidentdetermination

example:Shewasbraveenoughtofaceherfears.

70.breed：tokeepanimalsinordertoproduceyounganimalsinacontrolledway

example:Theybreeddogsforsale.

71.brief：ofshortduration;concise

example:Themeetingwasbriefandtothepoint.

72.brilliant：exceptionallycleverortalented;fulloflightorshiningbrightly

example:Shehadabrilliantideafortheproject.

73.broad：coveringalargenumberofsubjectsorareas;wide