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I'mwatchingTV.SectionAPeriodOneWordsandexpressionsnewspaperusesoupwashmoviejusteatout報(bào)紙使用;運(yùn)用湯洗電影只是;恰好出去吃飯Whatareyoudoingnow?I’mwatchingTV.cleaninglisteningtoaCDreadinganewspapertalkingonthephoneexercisingmakingsoupwashingthedishesusingthecomputerWhataretheydoing?talkingonthephoneWhat’shedoing?He’s…What’sshedoing?She’s…doinghomeworkwatchingTVWhataretheydoing?They’re…eatingdinnerWhataretheydoing?They’re…cleaningWhataretheydoing?Theyare…1a

Matchtheactivitieswiththepictures.1.watchingTV__2.cleaning__3.readinganewspaper__4.talkingonthephone__5.listeningtoaCD__6.usingthecomputer__7.makingsoup

___8.washingthedishes__9.exercising___agdihecbf1b

Listen.Whatarethesepeopledoing?Writethenumbersfrom1a.

a.Jenny____b.John_____c.DaveandMary____1851c

Askandanswerquestionsaboutwhatpeoplearedoingin1a.A:What’shedoing?B:He’susingthecomputer.A:Whataretheydoing?B:They’relisteningtoaCD.2a1.WhatisStevedoing?2.WhatisJackdoing?a.HeiswatchingTV.b.Heislisteningtoa

CD.Listenandmatchtheanswers

withthequestions.2b

Listenagain.Fillintheblanks.Jack:Hello,Steve.Steve:Hi,Jack.Jack:What________you________,Steve?Steve:I’m______________.Whataboutyou?Jack:I’m________________,butit’skindof________.Steve:Yeah,myTVshowisalsonotvery_________.Doyouwantto______themovies?Jack:Thatsoundsgood.aredoingwatchingTVlisteningtoaCDboringinterestinggoto2c

Role-playtheconversationin2b.2dRole-playtheconversation.Jenny:Hello?ThisisJenny.Laura:Hi,Jenny.It’sLaurahere.Jenny:Oh,hi,Laura.Whatareyoudoing?Laura:Notmuch.I’mjustwashingmyclothes.Whataboutyou?Jenny:I’mwatchingTV.Doyouwanttojoinmefordinner?Myparentsaren’tathome.Wecaneatout.Laura:Yeah.I’dloveto.Jenny:Let’smeetatmyhomefirst.Comeathalfpastsix.Laura:OK.Seeyouthen.Languagepoints

Jenny:Whatareyoudoing?

珍尼:你在干什么呢?(你忙什么呢?)

Laura:Notmuch.

勞拉:沒(méi)忙什么。

Notmuch是用做回答的交際套語(yǔ),還可說(shuō)成Nothingmuch,相當(dāng)于漢語(yǔ)“不忙什么;沒(méi)什么事”,表示自己有空。例如:

A:Whatareyoudoingthisevening?

你今晚要做什么事?

B:Well,nothingmuch.

嗯,沒(méi)什么事。2.Doyouwanttojoinmefordinner?

你想跟我一起吃個(gè)飯嗎?

joinsomebodyforsomething表示“與某人一起做某事;參與或加入到某人的行列中一起做某事”。例如:

Wouldyoucomeandjoinusforacupofcoffee?Weneedtotalktoyou.

你來(lái)跟我們喝杯咖啡好嗎?我們要跟你談一談。join/joinin的區(qū)別例如:

HejoinedtheLeaguein1985.

他在1985年入團(tuán)。

Ihopeyou’llalljoininthediscussion.

我希望你們大家都參加討論。

join指加入某黨派、某組織或某社會(huì)團(tuán)體,以及參軍等,還可表示參與某種活動(dòng)。例句:

IwillneverforgetthedaywhenIjoinedtheParty.

我永遠(yuǎn)也忘不了入黨的那一天。

joinin

通常指參加某種活動(dòng),尤其指和其他人一起參加某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)。例句:

MayIjoininthegame?

我可以參加這個(gè)比賽嗎?

用join和joinin的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Weareplayingfootball.Doyouwantto__________?2.Youarewelcometo_________us.3.Heisagainstlettinggirls________theclub.joininjoinjoin3.I’dloveto.

我很樂(lè)意。

1)作為一個(gè)交際應(yīng)答套語(yǔ),I’dloveto經(jīng)常用于禮貌地接受他人邀請(qǐng),還可說(shuō)成I’dliketo,但語(yǔ)氣較前者稍弱。例如:

A:Wouldyouliketocomewithustotheshow?

你愿意跟我們一起去看表演嗎?

B:Thanks.I’dliketo.

多謝了,我可以的。2)當(dāng)婉言拒絕他人邀請(qǐng)時(shí),英語(yǔ)多用I’dloveto,but…或Sorry,I’mafraidIcan’tbecause…等。例如:

A:I’mgoingtotown.Wouldyouliketojoinme?

我進(jìn)城去,你想跟我一同去嗎?

B:Sorry,I’mafraidIcan’tbecauseIstillhavelotsofhomeworktodo.

真抱歉,恐怕我去不成,我還有好多作業(yè)要做?,F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)1.

定義:表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。2.構(gòu)成:am(is,are)+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞ThePresentContinuousTense

動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞的構(gòu)成規(guī)律1)一般情況下,在動(dòng)詞原形后直接加-ing。如:

work—workingdo—doingplay—playing2)以不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,去掉e,再加-ing.如:

dance—dancingcome—coming3)重讀閉音節(jié)單詞,如果末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母,則雙寫(xiě)這一字母,再加-ing。如:

get—gettingshop—shopping

run—runningswim—swimming

Doyouknowhowtoget“-ing”?Let’stry!do______watch______clean______read______eat______play________dance________write________run_________swim_________watchingdoingcleaningplayingwritingreadingrunningswimmingeatingdancing一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)與現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)是表示一個(gè)動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生或進(jìn)行。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)或經(jīng)常的,習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的功用

1.表示一直發(fā)生的事情、經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作:

Nurseslookafterpatientsinhospitals.Excuseme,doyouspeakEnglish?Igetupat8o’clockeverymorning.ItoftenrainsinsummerinBeijing.2.表示客觀(guān)事實(shí)或者真理:

Birdsfly.Theearthgoesaroundthesun.3.談?wù)摃r(shí)間表、旅程表等:

Whattimedoesthefilmbegin?Thefootballmatchstartsat8o’clock.TomorrowisThursday.4.談?wù)摷?、?guó)籍等:

—Wheredoyoucomefrom?—IcomefromChina.

—Wheredoyoucomefrom?—IcomefromGuangzhou.5.詢(xún)問(wèn)或者引用書(shū)籍、通知或新近接到的信箋內(nèi)容:

Whatdoesthatnoticesay?—WhatdoesAnnsayinherletter?—Shesaysshe’scomingtoBeijingnextweek.Shakespearesays,“Neitheraborroweroralenderbe.”I'mwatchingTV.SectionAPeriodTwoWordsandexpressionshousedrinkteadrinkteatomorrow房子喝;飲料茶;茶葉喝茶明天;未來(lái)Let’sguesswhattheyaredoing.IsNancydoinghomework?No,sheisn’t.She’swritingaletter.IsMarydoinghomework?No,sheisn’t.She’splayingwithabird.IsTomdoinghomework?No,heisn’t.He’sdrawing.IsBilldoinghomework?No,heisn’t.He’seatingdinner.3a

Writesentencesfollowing

theexamples.1.Jenny/cleanthehouse/now

Jennyiscleaningthehousenow.2.Bob/makedinner/everySaturday

BobmakesdinnereverySaturday.

3.Mary’sparents/drinktea/afterdinner____________________________________4.Bill/talkonthephone/now____________________________________5.SusanandBob/watchTV/onweekends____________________________________Mary’sparentsdrinkteaafterdinner.Billistalkingonthephonenow.BeckyandBobwatchTVonweekends.3bNumberthesentencesinordertomakeatelephoneconversation.Thenpracticeitwithapartner.___Doyouwanttogotomorrowthen?___OK.Seeyoutomorrowevening!___I’mreadingabook.___Let’sgoatseveno’clock.___No,thisbookisreallyinteresting.___Whatareyoudoing?___Doyouwanttogotothemoviesnow?___Sure,whattime?123456783c

Taketurnsmimingdifferentactivitiesinyourgroup.Theothersinthegroupguesswhattheactivitiesare.Areyoumakingsoup?No,I’mnot.AreyoucleaningYes,you’reright.Languagepoints現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)一、用法:1.表示現(xiàn)在(說(shuō)話(huà)瞬間)正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。例如:我正在做作業(yè)。I’m_____myhomeworknow.他們?cè)诓賵?chǎng)上踢足球。They’re_______soccerontheplayground.2.也可表示當(dāng)前一段時(shí)間內(nèi)的活動(dòng)或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。例如:這些天來(lái),我們?cè)谧鲆患苣P惋w機(jī)。Weare____________________thesedays.playingdoingmakingamodelplane這個(gè)月我們一直在為英語(yǔ)考試而學(xué)習(xí)。

We___________fortheEnglishtestthismonth.

二、句子結(jié)構(gòu):1.陳述句:主語(yǔ)+be(am,is,are)not+V.–ing+…我正在洗衣服。________________________他正在打電話(huà)。

___________________________他們沒(méi)在下象棋。______________________彼特沒(méi)在打籃球。_________________________I’mwashingtheclothes.Theyarenotplayingchess.arestudyingHeistalkingonthephone.Peterisn’tplayingbasketball.2.一般疑問(wèn)句:Be(Am,Is,Are)+主語(yǔ)+V.-ing…她正在彈鋼琴嗎?_______________________你們正在做作業(yè)嗎?

_____________________________3.特殊疑問(wèn)句特殊疑問(wèn)詞+be(am,is,are)

+主語(yǔ)+V.–ing…杰克正做什么事情?

__________________他們正在做什么事情?

____________________

Areyoudoingyourhomework?

WhatisJackdoing?Whataretheydoing?Issheplayingthepiano?三、常用時(shí)間狀語(yǔ):now,rightnow或表示現(xiàn)在情景的look,listen等。格林先生現(xiàn)在正在寫(xiě)一個(gè)故事。

______________________________看!他們正在吃早飯。

_______________________________Mr.Greeniswritingastorynow.Look!They’reeatingbreakfast.四、與一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的區(qū)別

一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)表示經(jīng)常性、習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作;謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為原形或第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式;時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)常為usually,often,sometimes,onMonday,everyday。琳達(dá)通常在早上沖個(gè)澡。

_____________________________________Lindausuallytakesashowerinthemorning.I'mwatchingTV.SectionBPeriodOnepoolshopsupermarketmanracehoststudystate游泳池;水池購(gòu)物;商店超市男人;人競(jìng)賽主人;東道主學(xué)習(xí);研究州Wordsandexpressionsdragonanyotheryoungchildmisswishdeliciousstill龍任何的;任一的另外的;其他的年輕的;年幼的兒童懷念;思念希望可口的;美味的還;依然WordsandexpressionsLookandSay!Whataretheydoing?Sheistalkingonthephone.Whatisshedoing?Heisreadingabook.Whatishedoing?Heiscleaningtheroom.Whatishedoing?TheyarewatchingTV.Whataretheydoing?Heisplayingcomputergames.Whatishedoing?Sheispainting/drawing.Whatisshedoing?Sheisrunning.Whatisshedoing?Theyaredancing.Whataretheydoing?Sheisdoinghomework.Whatisshedoing?Doyouknowtheseplaces?poolHeisswimminginthepool.Theyareshoppinginthesupermarket.supermarketplaygroundHeisplayingbasketballontheplayground.libraryHeisreadinginthelibrary.1aLookatthepictures.Completethechart.shoppingplayingbasketballswimminglibrarypoolsupermarketPlacesActivities1.atschoolplayingbasketball2.3.4.poolswimmingsupermarketshoppinglibraryreading(books)1b

Lookatthepicturesin1a.Thenaskandanswerquestions.Isthemanswimminginariver?

No,heisn’t.He’sswimminginapool.Aretheyhavingapartyathome?

No,theyaren’t.They’reshopping.Isthemanplayingvolleyball?No,heisn’t.He’splayingbasketball.Isthewomanshoppinginaclothesstore?

No,sheisn’t.She’sshoppingatthesupermarket.Aretheyreadingintheclassroom?

No,theyaren’t.They’rereadinginthelibrary.1c

Listenandcompletethechart.NamesPlacesActivitiesAlicesupermarketMikeLisashoppingatschoolplayingbasketballreadingatthelibraryListenagain.Checkyouranswersin1c.1d1eUsingtheinformationinthecharttomakeaconversation.IsAliceplayingbasketball?

No,sheisn’t.She’sshoppingatthesupermarket.2aLookattheclocksandaskyourpartneraboutthetimeindifferentplaces.WhattimeisitinBeijing?

It’seighto’clockinthemorning.WhattimeisitinTokyo?

It’snineo’clockinthemorning.WhattimeisitinNewYork?It’seighto’clockintheafternoon.WhattimeisitinSydney?

It’steno’clockinthemorning.2b

ReadtheTVreportandanswerthequestionsbelow.WhyareZhuHui’sfamilywatchingboatracesandmakingzongzi?BecausetodayistheDragonBoatFestival.2.DoesZhuHuilikehishostfamily?WhatabouthishomeinChina?

Yes,hedoes.ButhemisseshishomeinChinaverymuch.2cMatchtheverbsincolumnAwiththewordsincolumnB.ThenusethephrasestowritesentencesaccordingtotheTVreport.AlivingreadingmakingtalkingstudyingwatchingBfoodintheUSaracewithafamilyonthephoneastoryLanguagepoints

1.HisdadandunclearewatchingtheboatracesonTV.

他爸爸和叔叔正在看電視上的龍舟比賽。

race用于體育話(huà)題時(shí),主要指賽跑、賽車(chē)、游泳等與速度相關(guān)的“比賽”;而game則多指球類(lèi)、棋類(lèi)等體育“比賽”。例如:

DoyouliketowatchNBAgamesonTV?

喜歡看電視上的美國(guó)NBA籃球賽嗎?

He’stheyoungestswimmingintherace.

他是比賽中最年輕的游泳選手。

2.…soit’slikeanyothernightforZhuHuiandhishostfamily.

所以對(duì)朱輝和他的房東家人來(lái)說(shuō),今晚和平時(shí)的晚上是一樣的。

1)anyothernight表示“任何(一個(gè))其他的夜晚”。其中any表示“任何一個(gè);任意一個(gè)”。例如:

A:WhencanIcome?我什么時(shí)候能來(lái)?

B:Anydayfromtoday.從今天開(kāi)始任何一天都可以。

Don’tbesoproud.Anyotherboyherecanplaythisgame.

別那么自負(fù),這里任何一個(gè)男孩都會(huì)玩這個(gè)游戲。

2)hostfamily指人們出國(guó)時(shí)所借宿的人家,類(lèi)似漢語(yǔ)中“房東家”。例如:

DoyouwanttolearntospeakEnglishwell?WhynotgotoEnglandandstaywithahostfamily?

你想學(xué)說(shuō)一口好的英語(yǔ)嗎?為什么不去英國(guó)與房東一家人住在一起呢?

3.ZhuHuimisseshisfamilyandwishestohavehismom’sdeliciouszongzi.miss在這里作動(dòng)詞,意思是“懷戀;想戀”

Iknowyoumissyourmother.

我了解你多么地想念你的母親。

Ishallmissyouverymuch.

我會(huì)非常想戀你。

wish

在這里作動(dòng)詞,意思是“希望”

Iwishyouagoodjourney/goodluck.

祝你一路平安/好運(yùn)。

Iwisheverythingready.

我希望一切準(zhǔn)備妥當(dāng)。

Whatdoyouwishmetodo?

你想要我做什么?

4.…butthere’sstill“noplacelikehome”.

但是“千好萬(wàn)好還是不如自己的家好”。

(金窩銀窩不如自己的狗窩。)

這句諺語(yǔ)源自1823年英國(guó)倫敦首演的一部音樂(lè)劇中一首名為《家,甜蜜的家》(HomeSweetHome)的歌曲。后來(lái)這首歌很快走紅,其中的歌詞“…there’snoplacelikehome”被人們廣為使用,成為獨(dú)立的諺語(yǔ)。英語(yǔ)中還有一句類(lèi)似的諺語(yǔ):Eastorwest,homeisbest.1.像其他小孩子一樣,邁克喜歡冰淇淋。

Justlike________kid,Mikelikesicecream.2.小明的祖父母正在包粽子。

Xiaoming’sgrandparents_________zongzi.3.你想念你在中國(guó)的家人嗎?

Doyou____your_____inChina?missfamilyanyotheraremaking4.她希望格雷絲來(lái)參加她的生日聚會(huì)。

She______Grace_____toherbirthdayparty.5.李娜現(xiàn)在和一個(gè)美國(guó)家庭住在紐約。

LiNa___________an________familyinNewYorknow.wishescomeislivingwithAmericanI'mwatchingTV.SectionBPeriodTwolivingroom客廳Wordsandexpressions3aCompleteJim’sletter.DearBob,Hereisapictureofmyfamily.Weareallathomenow.Iamdoingmyhomework.Myparents_______________inthelivingroom.Mygrandfather____________________.Mysister__________________________________.JimisreadinganewspaperarewatchingTVistalkingonthephonewithherfriend3b

Bringinsomephotosofyourown(ordrawsomepicturesofyouandyourfamilyorfriends)andwriteaboutthem.It’steno’clockinthemorning.I’m__________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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