2022—2023學(xué)年廣東省惠州市第五中學(xué)九年級上學(xué)

期開學(xué)考試英語試卷

一、語法選擇

TheFirstAstronauts

Sincetheearliesttimes,peoplehavelookedupatthestars,themoonandthe

planets.Todaypeopleusemodernmachinesatthesky.Thisisvery

differentfromthesituationyearsagowhenpeoplecouldonlyusetheir

eyes.

Whendidhumansfirstgointospace?Thestorybegannotsoverylongago,

thefirstastronautswerenotpeople一theywereanimals.

Scientistswantedtomaketravellingtospaceasaspossibleforhumans.

Sotheydecidedtoexperimentwithanimalsandtestinspaceflights.

Insects,mice,frogs,buttheyhelpedtomakespacetravelsaferfbr

humans.Fortheirgreatservice,weshouldn*tforgettheseanimals.

AlbertIIwasthefirstmonkeytogointospacein1949.Sadlyhedied

hisspaceshiplandedbackonEarth.

LuckilytheresultwasdifferentforHamtheMonkey.Hisstoryendedhappilywhen

hereturnedtoearthverygoodhealth.

Scientistswantedtoknowtheanswertotheimportantquestion:an

animallikeHamdothesamethingsinspaceashecoulddoonEarth?Theanswer

camewhenscientistssentHamintospacein1961.Yes,hedideverythingwelland

livedfor16years.

1.A.lookB.tolookC.lookingD.looked

2.A.thousandB.thousandsC.thousandofD.thousandsof

3.A.andB.orC.butD.so

4.A,safeB.saferC.safestD.thesafest

5.A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs

6.A.dieB.diedC.havediedD.willdie

7.A.ifB.becauseC.afterD.since

8.A.atB.onC.besideD.in

9.A.WouldB.CouldC.NeedD.Should

10.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.theothers

二、完形填空

AlmostallChinese,youngorold,haveheardoftheMonkeyKing.

TheMonkeyKingJourneytotheWest,abookwrittenbyWu

Cheng1enintheMingDynasty.Thetellswhathappensalongtheway

whenMonkeyKingMonkTangtofindBuddhistclassics（佛經(jīng)）.

Butitisthesuperhero,MonkeyKing,catchespeople'sattention.

Peoplelovehimbecauseheis.Heisneverafraidofotherpeopleeven

thoughtheyarepowerfulthanhim.HegoestotheDragonKingtogetthe

goldencudgel（金箍棒）.HebringstothepartyheldbytheQueenof

Heaven.Heisneverscaredofmonsters,eventhosewhoarestrongerthanhim.

Peoplearealsoamusedbyhiscleverness.Heplaystricksonmonstersby

transforming（變形）himselfintothem.HeevenjokesontheBuddha.

MonkeyKinghasthoughtofgivingup.Hemeetsallkindsof

difficulties,evenmisunderstoodbyhismaster,buthealwaysdoeshis

well.

11.A.getsoutofB.arefromC.namesD.comesfrom

12.A.characterB.letterC.storyD.book

13.A.asksB.describesC.advisesD.helps

14.A.whatB.whereC.whichD.who

15.A.terribleB.friendlyC.suitableD.brave

16.A.abitB.muchC.moreD.less

17.A.happinessB.troubleC.jokesD.cheer

18.A.seesB.playsC.takesD.has

19.A.everB.neverC.stillD.yet

20.A.dutyB.symbolC.riskD.exercise

三、閱讀單選

IthinkthatIamveryluckybecauseIhavealotoffriends.

MybestfriendisMai.Sheis16yearsold.Sheis2yearsolderthanme.Welivein

thesamevillage.Sheismyneighborandwearenowclassmates,sowehavebeen

friendsforsolong.Maiistallandthin.Withlongblackhair,shehasgotanoval（橢圓

形的）facewithbigbrighteyes,ahighnoseandasmallmouth.Maiisverybeautiful,

especiallywhenshesmiles.Sheisalwayshelpful,politeandhonest.Whenherfriends

havedifficulties,shealwaystriesherbesttohelpthem.Althoughwehavethesame

hobbiesandinterests,wehavedifferentpersonalities（個性）.1amsociableandenjoy

tellingjokes.MyclassmatesthinkthatI'mratheroutgoing（夕卜向的）.Unlikeme,Maiis

quiteseriousandpreferquietnesstonoise.However,wecankeepsecretstogether,so

weareclosefriends.Maiisoneofthebeststudentsinmyclassandsheworkshard.

Ilikedoinghomeworkwithher.Shealwaystriesherbesttohelpmewithmy

studies.!thinkastimegoesby,ourfriendshipwillbedeeperanddeeper.

21.Thewritermaybeyearsold.

A.6B.14C.16D.18

22.Theunderlinedword"sociable"means""inChinese

A.愛交際的B.喜怒無常的C.懶惰的D.有耐心的

23.ThewriterandMaicanbecomefriendsmainlybecausethey.

A.havethesamepersonalityB.areinthesameclass

C.liveinthesamevillageD.cankeepsecretstogether

24.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofMai?

B?SheisaniceD.Sheisalucky

A.Sheisoutgoing.C.Sheiscareless.

girl.girl.

25.Thebesttitleforthispassageis

A.HowtoMakeFriendsB.MyGoodFriend—Mai

C.HowtoHelpOthersD.SomeAdviceonFriendship

Manychildrenwanttodevelopahobby.You'11needtofinddifferentinterestsand

decidewhichhobbyreallyinterestsyou.While,thismaybehardtodo,andhereare

fourgreatreasonstoworkitin.

Hobbieshelpbuildateen,sconfidence（自信）.Byfindinganareaofinterest,a

teencanbuildhisskill.Thisleadstopositive（積極的）resultsandbuildsteenagers1

confidence.

Ahobbyhelpsteenshaveasenseofhisidentity（個性）.Ourlikesanddislikes

helpusknowwhoweareaspeople.Hobbieshelpbysendingasignal,“Ilikedoing

this.Thismakesmefeelgoodaboutme.Therefore,thisisapartofwhoIam.”

Hobbieskeepteensfromgettingbored.Boredteenslookforthingstodoandare

morelikelytodosomethingbad.Helpingteensdevelopahobbyishelpingthemstay

outoftrouble.

Hobbieswillhelpteensgetonwellwiththeirparents.Whenateenisbusywitha

hobby,hisparentshaveeasychancetosomethingtopraisehimabout.Theycan

communicatewitheachothereasily.

26.Theunderlinedword“work”means""inChinese.

A.工作B.辦成C.丟失D?作品

27.Accordingtothepassage,hobbiescanmakekids.

A.besuresomethingtheywantwillhappeninthewaytheythink

B.knowtheyaredifferentfromtheirparents

C.feelalittlebadaboutthemselves

D.notbegoodstudentsatschool

28.IfJimhasahobby,hewillinhisfreetime.

C.makealotof

A.beboredB.beintroubleD.feelhappy

money

29.Hobbieswillhelpteenstogetonwellwiththeirparentsbecause.

A.teensarebusyandhavenotimetofightwithparents

B?parentsneverpraisethemabouttheirhobbies

C.parentshaveaninterestingtopictotalkwithchildren

D.teenshavetoasktheirparentsforsomemoney

30.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.whyit*snoteasytofindahobbyB.howtodevelopahobby

C.whoweareaspeopleD.whyteensneedahobby

四、閱讀匹配

信息匹配

A.Areyoutooshytotalktoothers?Come

here.We'11offeryouagoodstageto

showyourselfandmakemorefriends.B.

31Marklikesdoingsports.He

Areyoukindandcareful?Doyoulove

likesplayingalmostalltheballgames.

littleanimals?Comeandsharewithus

32Daniellikescollectingstamps,and

howyoutakecareofyourpets.C.Doyou

helikesChinesestampsbest.33Joe

likewriting?Ordoyouhaveproblemsin

isgoodatswimming.Shethinksthat

writing?Cometoourclubandenjoy

swimminghelpsherkeepfit.34

writing.D.Youcanplayanyballgames

Aliceisakindgirl.Sheloveslittleanimals

youlikeinourclub.Weareallballgame

verymuch.35Ellaisveryshy.She

fans.E.Areyouapoemlover?Cometo

wantstomakemorefriendsbutdoesn*t

joinus.Let'senjoythewonderful

knowhowtodoit.

poems.F.Doyouwanttoloseweight?Do

youwanttokeepfit?Cometoswimwith

us.G.Areyouastampcollector?Wehave

manystamps,andweliketosharethem

withyou.

五、短文語境提示填空

用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成這篇短文，每個空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。

Inchoosingafriend,oneshouldbeverycareful.HowdoIknowwhenIhavefound

agoodfriend?Ilookforcertainqualitiesofcharacter,36honesty,

understandingandreliability.

Aboveall,Ilookfbrunderstandinginafriend.Agoodfriendtriestounderstand

howanotherpersonisfeeling.He37himselfintheotherperson}splace,and

hetriestothinkofwaystobehelpful.

Atthe38time,39,agoodfriendis40.Henoticestheirgood

points.Inshort,afriendwilltrytounderstandmeandacceptme.

41qualityofafriendisreliability.Icanalwaysdependonagoodfriend.

42Iamintrouble,heorshewillnotrunawayfromme.

Thereisa43qualitythatmakesafriendspecial.Weshouldenjoyourlives,

andwewillenjoyourfriendship.Thatis44Ilikefriends,45arefunto

bewith.

六、讀寫綜合

請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題，要求所寫答案語法正確,

語義完整切題。

Weallknowdoingexercisemakesushealthy.Butmanyofusdon*tknowwhich

isbetter,toexerciseinthedayoratnight.Dr.Yang,afamoussleepdoctor,advises

peopletodooutdoorexerciseforatleast30minutesadayinthedaytime.

Dr.Yanghasbeendoingresearchonsportsandsleepfbryears.Hefindsoutthat

thosewhoexerciseinnaturallightforhalfanhoureverydayhavebettersleepand

moreenergy（自旨量）.Dr.Yanghimselfgetsupat6:30a.m.Thenheusuallytakesa

walkoutside.Sometimes,hewalkshistwodogsintheparkintheafternoonwithhis

sunglassesleftathome.

ManyschoolsputDr.Yang*sfindingsintopracti