Unit5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?詞匯1.go去;走→(過去式）→(過去分詞）2.begin

v.

開始→(過去式）→(過去分詞）→

n.開始;開端3.heavy

adj.

重的→

adv.在很大程度上;大量地4.sudden

adj.

突然的→

adv.突然;忽然5.strange

adj.

奇怪的;奇特的→

n.陌生人6.windn.

風(fēng)→

adj.有風(fēng)的7.matchn.

火柴→

(復(fù)數(shù))

8.beat

v.

敲打;打敗→

(過去式)

→

(過去分詞)9.sleep

v.

睡覺→

adj.睡著→

adj.困倦的10.rise

v.&n.升起;增加;提高→

(過去式)→

(過去分詞）二、重點(diǎn)短語1.atthetimeof…2.gooff3.takeahotshower4.missthebus5.pickup(thering)6.bring…together7.inthearea8.makesure9.beatagainst…10.fallasleep11.diedown12.wakeup13.inamess14.break…apart15.intimesof…16.bythesideoftheroad17.makeone’swayto…18.hearthenews19.importanteventsinhistory20.forexample21.bekilled22.overfifty23.ontheradio24.insilence三、課文知識(shí)講解1.gooff鬧鐘響2.heavy adj.沉重的3.pickup 4.with+n+adv，在句中做伴隨狀語5.feellike+名詞/代詞/doing“感覺像是...，想要....”6.Lightreportv報(bào)道→reportern記者8.work運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)；發(fā)揮作用9.makesure+todosth/of短語/(that)從句“確信,務(wù)必,弄清楚”10.beat+人或團(tuán)體(sb/team)“打敗，戰(zhàn)勝”11.against表示“反對(duì)，對(duì)抗”表示位置“靠著，倚；碰；撞”12.sleep=beinbedv./n.睡覺（睡著了），睡眠13.Sth+rise“某物升起，增加，上漲，提高”（過去式rose）14.everywhere 處處；到處；各個(gè)地方 可用于任何句式15.join+人/團(tuán)體=beamemberof+團(tuán)體“加入某人/組織，并成為其中的一員”。16.die相關(guān)用法講解版1.gooff鬧鐘響Ihadtogetupassoonasthealarmclock_____.A.ranoffB.wentoffC.tookoffD.gooff2.heavy adj.沉重的heavily adv沉重地Sometimesitrains_________inGuizhouinsummer.A.heavilyB.heavyC.strongD.strongly3.pickup 接電話撿起；摘（花...）（開車）接某人學(xué)到；獲得4.with+n+adv，在句中做伴隨狀語with+n+adj.5.feellike+名詞/代詞/doing“感覺像是...，想要....”feellikedoingsth=wouldlike/wanttodosth想要做某事6.Light=1\*GB3①燈（可數(shù)）=2\*GB3②光，光線（不可數(shù)）=3\*GB3③輕的，淺色的=4\*GB3④點(diǎn)燃（動(dòng)詞）7.reportv報(bào)道→reportern記者giveareport作報(bào)告It’sreportedthat…據(jù)報(bào)道Iwanttobea____(report)whenIgrowup.8.work運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)；發(fā)揮作用工作，不可數(shù)名詞work→worker工人著作或作品，可數(shù)名詞，但多用復(fù)數(shù)9.makesure+todosth/of短語/(that)從句“確信,務(wù)必,弄清楚”Pleasemakesure_________(turn)offthecomputerwhenyouleave.10.beat+人或團(tuán)體(sb/team)“打敗，戰(zhàn)勝”“贏”win+比賽game/match/race/competitionWe_______thembythescoreof2to1.Whichteam________thefootballmatch?11.against表示“反對(duì)，對(duì)抗”表示位置“靠著，倚；碰；撞”Sheis____________smokingathome.她反對(duì)在家吸煙。12.sleep=beinbedv./n.睡覺（睡著了），睡眠asleepadj.fallasleep=gettosleep入睡，睡著,進(jìn)入夢(mèng)鄉(xiāng),強(qiáng)調(diào)入睡動(dòng)作beasleep入睡,強(qiáng)調(diào)入睡狀態(tài)gotosleep入睡，睡著，強(qiáng)調(diào)從開始睡到睡著的過程。sleepyadj.困倦的，想睡覺的13.Sth+rise“某物升起，增加，上漲，提高”（過去式rose）Sb+raisesth“某人舉起，增加，籌集，提高某物”14.everywhere 處處；到處；各個(gè)地方 可用于任何句式somewhere 某個(gè)地方 多用于肯定句中anywhere 任何地方 否定句疑問句15.join+人/團(tuán)體=beamemberof+團(tuán)體“加入某人/組織，并成為其中的一員”。jointhearmy/Party入伍/入黨；jointheclub加入俱樂部joinsb.加入到某個(gè)人群之中joinin=takepartin+某活動(dòng)（game/party...）“參加某活動(dòng)”16.die相關(guān)用法diedown逐漸變?nèi)酰恢饾u消失dieof因......致死Hediedofadiseasebedyingfor渴望，極想得到同步檢測(cè)一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.Sallytookaphotoofherfriendswhilethey______computergames.A.play B.areplaying C.haveplayed D.wereplaying2.Ididn’t______itraineduntilIgotoutoftheclassroom.A.like B.realize C.hope D.hate3.Theywereplayingsoccerontheplayground______thestormcame.A.assoonas B.aslongas Cwhen D.while4.Youshouldbelieveinyourself.Nobodyelsecan______you.A.win B.beat C.beats D.wins5.—Ididn’tseeyouatthemeetingyesterday.Why?—I______foranimportanttelephonecallatthatmoment.A.wait B.waited C.amwaiting D.waswaiting6.IsawSamandDavidintheplaygroundyesterdayafternoon.They________gameswiththeirclassmatesthen.A.playB.willplayC.areplayingD.wereplaying7.---Lily,whereisyourfathernow?Goandgethimforlunch.---Justamoment,please.Father________aphonecallinhisroom.A.makesB.ismakingC.wasmakingD.made8.IsawJeffinthepark.He________onthegrassandreadingabook.A.sitsB.satC.issittingD.wassitting9.I________myhomeworklastnight，soIdidn'thaveanyfreetime.A.doB.amdoingC.didD.wasdoing10.She________toanEnglishprogramwhileherparents________TV.A.waslistening;iswatchingB.listened;werewatchingC.waslistening;watchedD.waslistening;werewatching二、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1．Hehastroublein_________(learn)English.2．Youshouldtellusthe_______(true).3．Hewaslateforschoolbecauseof______(get)uplate.4．Kimdidn’tpasstheexam.Sohewalkedhomein_________(silent).5．Idon’tknowthe_______(mean)oftheword.Ishouldlookitupinthedictionary.6.Davidwenttothetownoutsidehiscityand(meet)hisunclethere.7.Grandpa(cook)breakfastwhileI(wash)myface.8.Thestudents(have)abiologyclasswhenthevisitors(come).9.I(ride)abiketoschoolyesterday.10.Icalledyoumany(time)yesterday,butyoudidn'tpickup.三、根據(jù)漢語提示完成下列句子。1.昨夜暴風(fēng)雨漸漸停息了。Therainstormslowly____________lastnight.2.電話響了，但是沒有人接。Thephone____________,butnooneansweredit.3.你能幫我拆掉這個(gè)帳篷嗎?Couldyoupleasehelpme____________thetent?4.請(qǐng)看一看這封信。Please__________________atthisletter.5.我忙著。請(qǐng)幫我接一下電話。I’mbusy.Pleasehelpme____________thephone.6.Lucy和Lily昨天下午4點(diǎn)鐘在游泳。LucyandLilyatfouro’clockyesterdayafternoon.7.鬧鐘6點(diǎn)響了,吵醒了我的姐姐。Thealarmatsixo’clockandwokeupmysister.8.今天早上我給湯姆打電話,但是沒人接。IcalledTomthismorning,butnobody.4.這個(gè)周末將要有一場(chǎng)大雨。Therewillbethisweekend.10.風(fēng)逐漸變?nèi)?太陽出來了。Thew