2023年十堰市初中畢業(yè)生學業(yè)水平考試（中考）

英語試題

注意事項：

1.本卷共有8頁，81小題，滿分120分，考試時限120分鐘。

2.答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在試卷和答題卡相定的位置，并認真核對條

形碼上的準考證號和姓名，在答題卡規(guī)定的位置貼好條形碼。

3.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆在指定位置填涂；非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆答

題，不得使用鉛筆或圓珠筆等筆做答。要求字體工整，筆跡清楚。請按照題目序號在答題

卡對應的各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題卡區(qū)域的答案和在試卷、草稿紙上答題無效。

4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔，考試結束后，將試卷和答題卡一并上交。

第一部分聽力理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）

第一節(jié)：聽小對話，按要求做答,>（每小題1分，滿分5分）

請聽5段小對話及對話后的問題,選擇能正確回答所提問題的圖畫選項。每段對話及對話后的問題僅讀：

遍。

1.A.B.C.

2.A.B.C.

3.A.B.C.

4.A.B.C.

5.A.B.C.

第二節(jié)：聽大對話或獨白，按要求做答。（每小題1分，滿分20分）

請聽6段大對話或獨白，每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，請按要求做答。每段對話或獨白均讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6、7小題。

6.HowoftendoesJackexercise?

A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.

7.Whatwillthewomandotomorrow?

A.Takeexercise.B.Goshopping.C.Seeafilm.

聽第7段材料，回答第8、9小題。

8.Whatdoestheboyhavetowearonschooldays?

A.Sportsshoes.B.Jeans.C.Schooluniforms.

9.Whatdoeshethinkoftheseschoolrules?

A.Strange.B.Necessary.C.Boring.

聽第8段材料，回答第10~12小題。

10.WhatdoesBobwanttobuy?

A.Ashirt.B.AT-shirt.C.Ajacket.

11.WhatcolordoesBoblikebest?

A.Red.B.Blue.C.White.

12.WhowillLilybuyagiftfor?

A.Herfather.B.Hermother.C.Herbrother.

聽第9段材料，回答第13?15小題。

13.WherewillLucygothisweekend?

A.Thecitypark.B.Theoldpeople'shome.C.Theanimalhospital.

14.Howmanypeoplewillgothere?

A.4.B.5C.6.

15.Whattimewilltheymeetinthemorning?

A.At6:00.B.At7:00.C.At8:00.

聽第10段材料，回答第16?20小題。

16.Wherewilltheygetonthebustomorrow?

A.Atthehotel.B.Attheparkinglot.C.Attherestaurant.

17.Howmanytouristswilltakethesecondbus?

A.Fifty.B.Thirty.C.Twenty

18.HowlongwillittakethemtogettoMountEmei?

A.Twohours.B.Threehours.C.Fourhours.

19.What'stheweatherlikeinthenight?

A.Cold.B.Warm.C.Hot

20.Whomaybethespeakerofthispassage?

A.Ateacher.B.Afarmer.C.Atourguide.

聽第11段材料，完成表中21~25小題的信息記錄。（母室［承）

Howtobecomea21person?

*Benicetopeople.Givehelptopeoplein22

*Helpstrangers.Somedayastrangercouldgiveyoua23whenyouneedhelp.

Someadvice

"Writethank-younotesto24yourthanks.

*Don,tleaveafterdinner.Youcanhelpthehostby25thetable.

第二部分基礎知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）

第一節(jié)：單項選擇。（每小題1分，滿分10分）

從所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

26.一DoyouknowJourneytotheWest?

一Yes.It'sinterestingbook.Ilikeitverymuch

A.aB.anC.theD./

27.一mysurprise,therestaurantisaactuallyverynice

一Theserviceisalsogreat.

A.InB.AtC.OnD.To

28.一Howdidyoufixupthemachine,dad?

一It'seasy.Ijustfollowedthe.

A.instructionsB.inventionsC.interviewsD.influences

29.—AsfarasIknow,thehigh-speedrailwayfromShiyantoXi'anwillbefinishedsoon.

——Yeah.ItwillbemoreforustotraveltoXi'an

A.dangerousB.difficultC.convenientD.traditional

30.-Theairinourcitybecomesfresherandfresher.

一Ithinkso.Tocutdownairpollution,manyfactoriesnewenergycars.

A.produceB.throwC.cancelD.divide

31.Myfriendpromisedtocometomybirthdayparty.However,hedidn'tintheend.

A.giveupB.cutupC.showupD.pickup

32.Mr.SmithattheNaturalHistoryMuseumformorethan10years,soheknowsalotaboutmeets.

A.isworkingB.hasworkedC.wasworkingD.willwork

33.—Iwanttoknow.

—Friendlyandhonestpeople.

A.whenyouwillmeetyourfriendsB.howyoumakeyourfriendshappy

C.whereyouspendweekendswithfriendsD.whatkindofpeopleyouwanttomakefriendswith

34.1willremembertheimportantpeoplehelpedandsupportedmeinmylife.

A.whichB.whoseC.whomD.who

35.一Someofmyclassmateslikesoapoperas.Whataboutyou?

-Oh.Theyaretooboring!

A.Ilovethem.B.Fmnotsure.

C.Ican'tstandthem.D.It'shardtosay.

第二節(jié)：完形填空。（每小題1分，滿分15分）

通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入短文空白處的最佳選

項。

ManystorieshappenedattheChildren'sMedicalCareCenter.Thesestoriesdeeplytouchedus.Wesawalotof

childrenwithouthair36theygotspecialtreatmentWeplayedwiththemand37pictureswith

them.Theyhadgreatpains,38theywereveryfriendly.Itwasmuch39totalkwiththemwehad

expected.

Oneday,agirlwantedtoteachus40tofoldpaper.Shetaughtus41greatpatience（耐心）and

explainedeachstepslowlyand42.Thoughwecoulddothatwell,westillpretended（假裝）toknow43

aboutitWefollowedherstepbystepanddidasshetoldus.Finally,whenwe44ourworkperfectly,shegave

eachofusabighug.Wecouldseethe45andhappinessonherface.Herfatherwasso46tousthat

hiseyeswerefulloftears.Untilthen,weknewthatthegirlwould47anoperation（手術）thenextday.

Itwasreallyavaluable48toallofus.Webeganto49thewaystodealwiththedifficultiesin

life.Whenwe50our“troubles“withthosekids”,oursseemnotworthmentioningatall.

36.A.beforeB.becauseC.unlessD.if

37.A.drewB.brokeC.deletedD.covered

38.A.andB.orC.butD.so

39.A.easierB.harderC.wiserD.deeper

40.A.whereB.whenC.whatD.how

41.A.withoutB.byC.withD.for

42.A.suddenlyB.heavilyC.widelyD.clearly

43.A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.anything

44.A.continuedB.completedC.competedD.communicated

45.A.prideB.fearC.courageD.sadness

46.A.sorryB.harmfulC.humorousD.thankful

47.A.receiveB.disagreeC.promiseD.improve

48.A.reasonB.researchC.experienceD.risk

49.A.giveoutB.putoffC.turndownD.thinkabout

50.A.provideB.compareC.shareD.part

第三部分閱讀理解（共四節(jié),滿分40分）

第一節(jié)：閱讀短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項。（每小題2分，滿分10分）

Mike,Gennany

IstayedwithmyhostfamilyforthreeweeksinChina.Itwasunforgettableforme.Iwasluckyenoughtostudysome

ChinesecultureIvisitedMountWudangandlearnedalotaboutTaiChi.IevenvisitedafamoustraditionalChinese

medicinehospital.NowIhaveabetterunderstandingofChineseculture.

Lisa,Australia

Ispentfiveweekswithmyhostfamily.MyhostmotherisanexcellentChineseteacher.Sheisreallyfriendlyand

warm-hearted.Withherhelp,myChinesehasimprovedalot.AndnowIcantalkwithmyChinesefriendsfreely.I

likesharingmyfeelingswiththem.

Judy,Italy

IlivedinChinaforhalfamonth.Myhostmotherisawonderfulcook.SheoftenmakesdifferentkindsofChinese

dishes,suchasgongbaochickenandmapotofu.TheyaretastyandIlikethemverymuch.Iamabletomake

dumplingsnow.IplantomakethemformyfamilywhenIreturntomyhometown.

Nancy,Canada

RecentlyItookpartinaprogramtostudyChinese.IlivedwithahostfamilyinChinafor6weeks.Myhostsisterisa

reallyhard-workingstudent.ItwasamazingtoseehowwellshedidinEnglish.Shesetagoodexampletome.We

oftenexchangedopinionsaboutstudy.Andourfriendshiphasbecomecloser.

51.WheredoesNancycomefrom?

A.Australia.B.Germany.C.Canada.D.Italy.

52.WhostayedinChinafortheshortesttime?

A.Lisa.B.Judy.C.Mike.D.Nancy.

53.WhatdoesLisathinkofherhostmother?

A.Hard-working.B.Amazing.C.Unforgettable.D.Warm-hearted.

54.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Mikecanmakedumplings.B.Judy'shostmotherisacook.

C.Nancy'sEnglishhasimprovedalot.D.LisadislikestosharefeelingswithherChinesefriends.

55.Wecanreadthispassagefromamagazineabout

A.lifeexperienceB.sciencefictionC.sportsnewsD.safetyeducation

第二節(jié)：閱讀短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項。（每小題2分，滿分10分）

Ihavean11-year-oldsonnamedPeter.Iknewthatplayingsportswouldbegoodtoourson.Hewouldgetsome

exercise,learnaboutteamworkandlearnsomephysicalskills.Wecontinuallyencouragedhimtohaveatry,butafter

awhileitwasclearthathedidn'tliketeamsports,andtherewasnothingwecoulddotochangeit.

Wedecidednottopushhimtotakepartinsports,eventhoughmostofhisfriendsdidsports.Astimewentby,

wegraduallyrealizedthatwehadmadetherightdecision.Don'tmisunderstand（誤解）me.Ihavenothingagainst

sports.Nowmysonisn'tinterestedinsports,butI'mnotpushinghimtodosports.Herearethereasons:

IwanthimtoknowIaccepthimunconditionaHy.Idon'tevenwantPetertofeelthatIwilllovehimonlyifhe

behavesinacertainwayortakespartinsomeactivities.Whetherhesucceedsorfails,hewillalwaysbemyson,and

thatwillneverchange.

Iwanthimtoformhisownpath（道路）inlife.Hispathdoesn'thavetobethesameasmine.Infact,weboth

havesimilarinterestsinseveralareaslikemusic,computersandStarWars,butwe'realsodifferentinmanyways.

Peterneedstobefreetogohisownpath.

IwanthimtoknowthatIdonjudge（判斷）myworthbyhisachievements.Everyfatherwillfeelproudofhis

sonifhecanmakegreatachievements.Somostparentsalwayspushthemsohard.Sometimeswehaveseenourselves

indirectlythroughourownsons.Theirachievementsremindusofourwonderfuldaysinthepast.Wemustmakesure

wedon'twanttomakeupfor（彌補）ourownregretsbypushingoursonstoclimbhigherandgofurtherthanwedid.

56.Theadvantagesofdoingsportsdon'tinclude.

A.gettingsomeexerciseB.gettingsomeexamskills

C.learningaboutteamworkD.learningsomephysicalskills

57.Whatwasthewriter'sfinaldecision?

A.Oursonmustmasterakindofsport.B.Heshoulddothesamethingashisfriends.

C.Wedidn'tpushhimtodosportshedisliked.D.Wewouldpushhimtofindwhathewasgoodat.

58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword''unconditiooally''mean?

A.慎重地B.無條件地C.不耐煩地D.猶豫地

59.Howmanyreasonsdoesthefathergivefornotpushinghissontotakepartinsports?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.

60.Whichsentencecanbestdescribethefatherinthispassage?

A.Heisawiseandopen-mindedfather.

B.Hedoesn'tcareabouthisson'sfuture.

C.Heisbraveandknowswhentogiveup.

D.Heisrichenoughtosupportthewholefamily.

第三節(jié)：閱讀短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項。（每小題2分，滿分10分）

Everybodyknowsthatprotectingtheenvironmenttodaywillprepareforabettertomorrow.Kidscanalsobe

taughttodotheirbitforhelpingtheenvironment.

Alargenumberofpeoplejusthavethewaterrunningwhentheyarewashingfacesorbrushingteeth.61

Anotherthingkidscandoistakingashortershower.

Videogamesusealotofenergy.Encouragekidstogoouttoplayinthefreshairorfinishtheirhomework

insteadofplayingthesevideogames.62

Teachkidstoturnofflightswhentheyarenotinuse.63Sincekidsarenottoldaboutenvironmental

problems,theydonotknowtheyarewastingelectricity.

64Trynottousepapercupsandplateswheneverpossible.Cuttingdownonuseofpaperwherever

possiblewillhelptosavemoretrees.Userecycledpaper.

Kidsmustbeeducatedaboutsavingtheenvironmentatayoungage.65Andwecantogethermakea

greatefforttohaveacleanerandgreenerearth.

A.Inthisway,kidscansaveenergy.

B.Askyourkidstotrytosavepaper.

C.Ifkidscanalsoplayaroleinhelpingtosavetheearth,itwillbegreat.

D.Kidsshouldbetaughttotumoffthetapwhentheydothesamethings.

E.Mostofthetime,kidswillleavethelightsonwhentheyleavetheclassroom.

第四節(jié)：閱讀短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容，完成下列任務。（每小題2分，滿分10分）

PoundwasafamousprofessorofLawCollegeofHarvard.Althoughhewas80,hestillworkedeighthoursevery

daynomatterwhattheweatherwaslike.

Hisworkmateoncesaid,"Thoughhewasold,hekeptonwalkingfromhishousetotheoffice.Itwouldtakehim

anhourtodoso,butheinsisted（堅持）becauseitmadehimgetasenseofsuccess.Iadmiredhim.Henotonlymade

greatachievementsinhisfield,butalsocameupwithcreativeteachingmethodstoinspirestudcnts.,,

Oneday,astudentgotoutoftheprofessor\officewithalotofbooks.Hecomplained（抱怨），"Healways

answersmyquestionswithjustayesor①Atthesametime,healwaysgivesmetoomanybooksandadvises

metoreadthemagainandagain.Ihavetospendplentyoftime②theanswersonmyown.”

Byaccident,theprofessorknewwhatthestudentcomplainedabout.Heexplainedtohimpatiently."Thisisthe

methodIhavelearnt-theharderyouworkindependently,thebettersolutionsyouwillget.Ifyoucanmakefulluse

ofthebooks,youwillprobablybecomeagoodlawyer.,,Hebelieved''Teachingpeopletofishisbetterthangiving

themfish”.

Tenyearslater,thestudentbecameawell-knownlawyer.WhenhereturnedtoLawCollegeofHarvard,hemet

theprofessoragain.Hethankedtheprofessor.Besides,hegaveawaymanybookstoHarvard.

任務一：請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，分別寫出①、②處所缺單詞。（每空限填一詞）

66.①②

任務二：閱讀短文，從短文中找出與下面句子意思相近的句子。

67.Ifyoucanputthebookstogooduse,perhapsyouwillbeagoodlawyer.

任務三：請把上文中劃線的句子翻譯成漢語。

68.

任務四：請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題。

69.Howoldwastheprofessortenyearslater?

70.Whatdidthestudentdowhenhemettheprofessoragaininthelastparagraph?

第四部分語言綜合運用（共三節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)：選詞填空。（每小題1分，滿分5分）

選擇單詞或詞組，用其適當?shù)男问教羁?，使句子意思正確、通順、（每詞限用一次，其中兩詞多余）

him;successfully;arguewith;country;nearly;agreewith;overcome

71.1quiteyou,Let'stakeactionnow.

72.Eventhoughmybrotherisyoung,hecantakegoodcareof.

73.ThereisnodoubtthatChinaisoneoftheoldestintheworld.

74.Jimmyallthedifficultiesandgottothetopofthemountain.

75.TheC919,China'sself-developedlargepassengerplanefinisheditsfirstflightfromShanghaitoBeijing

onMay28th.

第二節(jié)：補全句子。（每小題2分，滿分10分）

根據(jù)漢語提示補全英語句子，使句子意思正確、通順。每空詞數(shù)不限。

76.朋友不在于多，只要他們好。

Youdon'tneedalotoffriendstheyaregood.

77.對游客們來說，旅行時拍照很常見。

It'scommonthattouristsoftenwhentheytravel.

78.多吃蔬菜和水果有助于人們保持健康。

Eatingmorevegetablesandfruitshelpspeople.

79.很多父母在幾天前受邀去觀看他們孩子的表演。

Manyparentstheirkids'performancesafewdaysago.

80.做完試卷后，請仔細檢查你的試卷以避免犯錯。

Pleasecheckyourpapercarefullytoafterfinishingit.

第三節(jié)，初級寫作。（滿分15分）

三年的初中生活，你一定有許多收獲，也會有一些不足。展望未來，你肯定有許多美好的期待。假如你被邀請

在班會上發(fā)言，請你根據(jù)以下表格信息，寫一篇發(fā)言稿。

提示內(nèi)容提示詞

1.性格上的改變1.outgoing,getonwith

回顧過去2.學習上的成就2.learnfrom,makeprogress

3.反思不足3.wastetime,notunderstand

展望未來未來的期望cometrue

要求：1.發(fā)言稿需涵蓋表格中所有內(nèi)容，可適當發(fā)揮；

2.行文連貫，條理清楚，語句通順，語法正確，書寫規(guī)范；

3.文中不可出現(xiàn)真實人名和校名等相關信息：

4.詞數(shù)80-100,開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。

Dearstudents,

Howtimeflies!Lookingbackatthesepastthreeyears,Ihaveimprovedalot.

Goodluck!

2023年十堰市初中畢業(yè)生學業(yè)水平考試英語試題

參考答案及評分標準

第一部分聽力理解

1—5BCACB6—10CACBA11—15CABCB16—20BCBAC

21.popular22.need23.hand24.express25.cleaning/clearing

第二部分基礎知識運用

第一節(jié)單項選擇26—30BDACA31—35CBDDC

第二節(jié)完形填空36~40BACAD41—45CDBBA46—50DACDB

第三部分閱讀理解

第一節(jié)51—55CBDBA

第二節(jié)56—60BCBBA

第三節(jié)61—65DAEBC

第四節(jié)66.①no②finding/getting

67.Ifyoucanmakefulluseofthebooks,youwillprobablybecomeagoodlawyer.

68.授人以魚不如授人以漁?；蚪倘藗?nèi)メ烎~比給他們魚更好。

69.Hewas90(yearsold).或Hewasninety(yearsold).

70.HethankedtheprofessorandgaveawaymanybookstoHarvard.

(正確答案包含兩方面內(nèi)容，答對任何一點給1分。)

第四部分語言綜合運用

第一節(jié)選詞填空71.agreewith72.himself73.countries

74.overcame75.successfully

第二節(jié)補全句子76.as/solongas

77.takephotos(pictures)/takeaphoto(picture)

78.(to)keep/stayhealthy;(to)keepfit

79.wereinvitedtowatch/enjoy

80.avoidmakingmistakes/makingamistake

avoidmistakes/amistake

第三節(jié)初級寫作

Dearstudents,

Howtimeflies!Lookingbackatthesepastthreeyears,Ihaveimprovedalot.Iused'tobeveryshy,notdaringto

expressmyselfinpublic.Butwiththeencouragementfrommyteache