座位號(hào)[座位號(hào)[國(guó)家開(kāi)放大學(xué)2023年秋季學(xué)期期末統(tǒng)一考試英語(yǔ)閱讀(1)試題2024年1月注意事項(xiàng)：試題和答題紙放在桌上。試題和答題紙均不得帶出考場(chǎng)。待監(jiān)考人員收完試題HindupeopleinIndiaandallovertheworldcelebrateHoli,ortheFestivalofbeginningofspring.ItalsocelebrateshowtimeforHindustorelaxwomen,youngandold-areequaival,thestreetsarefullofpeoplefdifferentcolorssuchasthefestival.OnthenightbeforeHoli,themenandboysmakeabigfiThenextmorning,thefunbegins.PeopledoFirst,theythrowpowdersofdifferentbottom.Afterthat,theystarttothrowcoloredwatereveryoneisawalkingrainbowofcolor!Whfaces,bodies,andclothestogetthecolorout.Everyoneishappyattheendof2.DuringHoli,onepersonisnotmoreimportantthan3.HindustheworldenjoytheHol4.Hindus5.DuringtheHoli,peoplethrow(22155號(hào))英語(yǔ)閱讀(1)試題第1頁(yè)(共6頁(yè))Onepieceofinformationineachsentenceisnotcorrec8.Duringthefestival,peoplebuypowdersQuestions11-20arebasedonPassaAsalesmannamedKingCampGilletteinventedadisposablerazorWhenhewasyoung,hisfamilymovedtatvariousinventions.GillettealwayslikedtheideaHismotherpublishedthTheyoungerGilletteworkedhardandalsowantedtobeaninventor.Thepresidentofthrowaway.Gilletteoftenthoughtaboutthis.OnedaywhenGillettewasreadytoshave,hisrazorbladthought,“IjustspendsomuchtimesharpeningtsharpandIcutmyself.”Hedecided,"I'llmakearazor(22155號(hào))英語(yǔ)閱讀(1)試題第2頁(yè)(共6頁(yè))Gillettestartedtoworkonthisidea.AnotherinventornamedWilliamEmeryNickhelpedhim.Theybecamepartners.FiveySafetyRazorCompany.Ayearlater,GilletterenamedthecomtocopyGillette'sproduct,buttheGilletteSafetyRazorCompanybecametpackageofrazors.PeopleallovertheworldaskedforrazorswiththeheartoftheSaharaDesert.”Sadly,in1929,theU.S.m.inventionn.remyears.Heactually bythepresidentofthecompanyheworkedfor.Healshouldinventsomethingtthatbe’llmakearazorwithasafe,16.sharpeningthedullbladeorgettingcutbysellingsafetyrazorblade.Hgoodproduct,butalsoknewhowcompaniesbutneversurpassed(超越).Gillettebecamea19.andfamousallover theworld.Sadly,in1929,theU.S.StockMarket (22155號(hào))英語(yǔ)閱讀(1)試題第3頁(yè)(共6頁(yè))asmall,unimportantrace.Only127peopleran,andjust55ofthemfinished.TheyraCentralParkfourtimes.Fewpeoplewatchedthemrun.However,overtheyears,themarathongrewandbecamemorepopuToday,peoplecomefromallovertheworldRecently,morethan27,000peopleranThecourseofthemarathonhaschanged,too.InsteadofrunningaroundCentralPark,theparticipantsgothroughthefiveboroughsofNewYorkCity:Queens,Brooklyn,Manhattan,theBronx,andStatenIsland.Themarathonbeginsattheb26miles,385yards,andtakeAlthoughithaschangedsince19Throughtheyears,manyunusualeventshavehappenedduringTuzandJohnWeilbakergotmatheirweddingparty.SomepeoplerunthewholemarInthefallof1992,FredLebow,thefounderoftheNlastrace.Hewasveryillwithcancer,butheFreddied.However,theN22.LessthanhalfoftheparticipantsinthefirstNewYorkCityMarathonfinished.23.Manypeoplewatchedthe25.Theparticipantsus(22155號(hào))英語(yǔ)閱讀(1)試題第4頁(yè)(共6頁(yè))27.ThecompletecourseoftvisittooneofthethousandsofpubsacroPubsplayanimportantpartinagesandsocialclassesmixtotalk,dobusiness,orjustspendacoupleofquiethouTherearemanydifferenttypesofbeeravabitter,orale,andisusuallyservedatroomtemperature.AsIfyoupreferacoldbeer,askforlager.usuallyadarkerbrown.Anothertypeofbeerisstout-youmayhavehearAllbeersareservedaspints(approximaoaskforapintorhalffbitter,please.’Itisnot,however,necessarytodrinkalcohol.Non-alcoYoucanhavejuice,lemonadeorIfyouvisitapubinagroup,buyadrinkforeveryoneinyourgrSo,followthesetipsifyouwanttogetthemostoutofvisitingapub,and,‘cheers!’(22155號(hào))英語(yǔ)閱讀(1)試題第5頁(yè)(共6頁(yè))32.Ifyouprefercoldbeer,wha35.Whatdoes'payingforyour(22155號(hào))英語(yǔ)閱讀(1)試題第6頁(yè)(共6頁(yè))英語(yǔ)閱讀(1)試題答案及評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)2024年1