核心詞匯trafficparkremindernoteareasignfailobey名詞動詞ticketparkv.停放（汽車）詞組：禁止停車。NoParking.parkingticket/fine違規(guī)停車罰單/罰款一詞多義：n.公園trafficn.交通交通事故

trafficaccident

交通堵塞

trafficjam

交通警察

trafficpolice

交通規(guī)則

trafficrules交通燈

trafficlights交通標(biāo)志

trafficsignstrafficn.交通交通事故

trafficaccident

交通堵塞

trafficjam

交通警察

trafficpolice交通規(guī)則

trafficrules交通燈

trafficlights交通標(biāo)志

trafficsigns在上下班高峰時間，交通擁堵十分嚴(yán)重。The__________isterriblyheavyin________________.trafficrushhoursticketn.交通違規(guī)罰款單你千萬不能在那里停車，否則警察一定要給你開罰單呢。Youcan'tparkyourcarthere,orthepolicemanwillgiveyouaticketforsure.noten.便條、筆記、紙幣詞組：留便條

leaveanote記筆記

take/makenotesvt.記下notedown=writedownarean.地段翻譯：此處是無煙區(qū)。Thisisa“NoSmoking”area.signn.指示牌詞組：streetsigns/roadsigns路標(biāo)v.簽字，簽名n.signature[?s?ɡn?t??]請在這兒簽上你的名字，好嗎？Wouldyou_______yournamehere,please?signremindern.提示用法：后面通常+介詞of翻譯：“YouAreNotAlone”那首歌讓人想起杰克遜。Thesong“Youarenotalone”isareminderofMichaelJackson.remindern.提示派生：remindv.提醒，使想起結(jié)構(gòu)：remindsb.ofsth.使某人想起某事remindsb.todo提醒某人做某事這張照片使我想起我叔叔。Thisphotoremindsmeofmyuncle.你能提醒我買一瓶葡萄酒嗎？Canyouremindmetobuyabottleofwine?failv.無視，忘記1.表示“失敗”，通常是不及物動詞。表示在某一方面失敗，通常用介詞in。Hefailedinbusiness.他經(jīng)商失敗。Hefailedineverythinghetried.

他想的一切辦法都沒成功。2.表示“(考試)不及格”，fail可用作及物或不及物動詞(以及物動詞為多見)，所以以下各例中fail后的介詞in均可以省略：Hefailed(in)hisdriving-test.他駕駛考試沒及格。Shefailed(in)herexamsagain.她考試又沒有及格。3.其后可接不定式，意為“不能”“沒有”“忘記”等。Hefailedtopasstheexam.他考試沒有及格。Hefailedtogetthereontime.他未能準(zhǔn)時趕到那兒。Don'tfailtoringmeup.別忘記給我打電話。obeyv.服從詞組：obeyorders/law遵守命令/法律Whatwilltrafficpoliceusuallydoifyouparkyourcarinthewrongplace?1、Heusuallygivesyouaparkingticket,doesn'the?Yes,hedoes.2、Wherewereyouspendingaholiday?

InSweden.3、Whatdidyoufindonyourcar?Anote.4、Whatdidthenoteaskyoutopayattentionto?

Tostreetsigns.Ifyouparkyourcarinthewrongplace,atrafficpoliceman

will

soonfind

it.You

willbe

verylucky

if

he

letsyougowithoutaticket.If

youparkyourcarinthewrongplace,atrafficpolicemanwillsoonfindit.Youwillbeveryluckyifheletsyougowithoutaticket.Ifyouparkyourcarinthewrongplace,atrafficpolicemanwillsoonfindit.inthewrongplace不合適的地方=improper[?m?pr?p?]adj.不合適的Youwillbeveryluckyifheletsyougowithoutaticket.詞組：letsb.go讓某人走，放開，使自由讓他離開lethimleaveIfyouparkyourcarinthewrongplace,atrafficpoliceman

will

soonfind

it.You

willbe

verylucky

if

he

letsyougowithoutaticket.If

youparkyourcarinthewrongplace,atrafficpolicemanwillsoonfindit.Youwillbeveryluckyifheletsyougowithoutaticket.However,this

doesnotalways

happen.Trafficpolice

are

sometimesverypolite.However,

thisdoesnotalwayshappen.Trafficpolicearesometimesverypolite.However,thisdoesnotalwayshappen.=_________thisdoesnotalwayshappen.地道表達(dá)：Thisdoesnotalwayshappen.情況并不都是這樣。ButTrafficpolicearesometimesverypolite.police表示警方，后面用動詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。如果要單指一名警察，可以用policeman或policewoman。politelyadv.反義詞:impolite反義詞:impolitely=rudely

However,this

doesnotalways

happen.Trafficpolice

are

sometimesverypolite.However,

thisdoesnotalwayshappen.Trafficpolicearesometimesverypolite.DuringaholidayinSweden,Ifound

thisnoteonmycar:'sir,we

welcomeyoutoourcity.This

isa"NoParking"area.You

willenjoyyourstayhereifyou

payattentiontoourstreetsigns.Thisnoteisonlyareminder.'DuringaholidayinSweden,Ifoundthisnoteonmycar:'sir,wewelcomeyoutoourcity.Thisisa"NoParking"area.Youwillenjoyyourstayhereifyoupay

attentiontoourstreetsigns.Thisnoteisonlyareminder.'DuringaholidayinSweden,Ifoundthisnoteonmycar:‘Sir,wewelcomeyoutoourcity.Thisisa“NoParking”area.詞組：during介詞，在……期間+時間詞匯在此期間duringthistimeYouwillenjoyyourstayhereifyoupayattentiontoourstreetsigns.單詞：stay這里是名詞（詞性），意思是逗留。翻譯：祝愿你和我們在上海過得愉快。MayyouenjoyyourstayinShanghaiwithus.Youwillenjoyyourstayhereifyoupayattentiontoourstreetsigns.payattentiontosth/doingsth注意某事你應(yīng)該注意你的拼寫。Youshouldpayattentiontoyourspelling.請注意照顧好你的小孩。Pleasepayattentiontolookingafteryourchild.Pleasepayattentiontotheblackboard.請注意看黑板。Idon't

careifhebreakshisneck!他就是折斷頸骨，我也不在乎!Don'tworryaboutthegarden.I'll

takecareof/lookafteritwhileyouareonholiday.別擔(dān)心花園，你度假的時候我會照顧它的。Pleasetakecareof/lookafterthechildrenformewhenIamout.我出去的時候請代我照看孩子。Thisnoteisonlyareminder.RemindandRememberIremindedhimtopostmyletter.

我提醒他給我寄信。Irememberedtopostyourletter.我沒有忘記為你寄信。Remembermetoyourmother.代我向你的母親問好。DuringaholidayinSweden,Ifound

thisnoteonmycar:'sir,we

welcomeyoutoourcity.This

isa"NoParking"area.You

willenjoyyourstayhereifyou

payattentiontoourstreetsigns.Thisnoteisonlyareminder.'DuringaholidayinSweden,Ifoundthisnoteonmycar:'sir,wewelcomeyoutoourcity.Thisisa"NoParking"area.Youwillenjoyyourstayhereifyoupay

attentiontoourstreetsigns.Thisnoteisonlyareminder.'Ifyou

receive

arequestlikethis,you

cannotfail

toobeyit!If

youreceivearequestlikethis,youcannotfailtoobeyit!Ifyoureceivearequestlikethis,youcannotfailtoobeyit!詞組：receivearequest收到一個請求句式：cannotfailto是雙重否定，表示一定會……，總是會……。翻譯：你一看到他，一定會微笑。Onseeinghim,youcannotfailtosmile.Insteadofsaying:Onemustbecarefulthesedays.Onemustnevertelllies.'You'canhavethesenseof'anyone'.Wecansay:Youmustbecarefulthesedays.Youmustnevertelllies.Ifyou

receive

arequestlikethis,you

cannotfail

toobeyit!If

youreceivearequestlikethis,youcannotfailtoobeyit!1.Dotrafficpoliceusuallygiveyouaticketifyouparkyourcarinthewrongplaceornot?2.Whendidthewriterfindapolitenoteonhiscar?3.Whatdidtbetrafficpolicemanwanthimtodo?4.Cananyonefailtoobeyarequestlikethisornot?Summarywritingif引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句1.if從句用一般現(xiàn)在時,主句中用一般將來時。主句和從句的位置可以互換:如果他不在,我就明天打電話給他。Ifheisout,Iwillcallhimtomorrow.如果下周三下雨，我們就不去野營了。IfitrainsnextWednesday,wewon'tgocamping.Ifheisout，I'llcalltomorrow.如果他不在，我明天打電話。Ifitrainstomorrow，we'llstayathome.如果明天下雨，我們將呆在家里。You'llmissthetrainifyoudon'thurry.你如果不快一點兒，會誤了火車的。

Ifyouseehim，willyoutellhimaboutit?如果你見到他，你能告訴他那件事嗎?Ifheisworking,Iwon'tdisturbhim.如果他正在干活，我就不打攪了。IfIhavetime,I'Ilbewritingtohimtomorrow.如果我有時間，我明天給他寫信。2.主句的變化形式:a)if從句中是現(xiàn)在時，主句中will可以用情態(tài)動詞代替:如果明天下雨,我們可以呆在家里了.Ifitrainstomorrow,wecanstayathome.Hewillcometomorrowifhecan.如果有可能的話，他明天會來的。

Iftheycanhelpyoutheywill.如果他們有可能，他們會幫你的。b)if從句用現(xiàn)在時,主句還可以是祈使句Ifyoudon'tlikethefood,don'teatit.Ifheisbusy,pleasedon'ttroublehim.Ifyoumakeamist