2024年春期南城巴川學校高2026屆一階測試卷英語第一卷（共100分）第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1．Whatwillthemandrinktoday?A．Coffee. B．Milk. C．Tea.2．Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A．Playfootball. B．Playbadminton. C．Gorunning.3．WhoisJaneFlemingprobably?A．Anewsreporter. B．Afirefighter. C．Apolicewoman.4．Whatisthepurposeofthegrouptask?A．Topracticethinkingskills.B．Toimprovewritingskills.C．Todevelopcommunicationskills.5．Howdoesthewomanfeel?A．Happy. B．Curious. C．Careless.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘：聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6．Whatcolordoestheairturnfinally?A．Yellow. B．Orange. C．Red.7．Whatisthenextclass?A．Art. B．Maths. C．Chemistry.聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。8．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Strangers. B．Friends. C．Relatives.9．Whatwillthemanprobablydotomorrowmorning?A．Stayatthehotel. B．Traveltoanothercity. C．Gotothebank.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10．Whyisn’tAnnainthegroupanymore?A．Shemovedaway. B．Shebecamesick. C．Shejoinedanothergroup.11．Howmanymembersdidthegrouphaveatfirst?A．Four. B．Five. C．Six.12．Whatisthewoman’sfinalsuggestion?A．Workingharder. B．Talkingtothemanager. C．Gettingnewmembers.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Inacamerashop. B．Inapetcarecenter. C．Inaphotostudio.14．WhatisDavidknownfor?A．Hisphotosofanimals. B．Hisphotosofbabies. C．Hisphotosofhouses.15．Whatdoweknowabouttheman’scat?A．Itisafriendlycat. B．Itisanindoorcat. C．Itisablackcat.16．Howmuchwillthephoto-takingcost?A．$150． B．$115． C．$100．聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17．What’sthetopicoftoday’sschoolradiobroadcast?A．Seasons. B．Sports. C．Music.18．Whichsportdoesthespeakerlikebestprobably?A．Baseball. B．Football. C．Basketball.19．Inwhichseasonisbaseballthemostpopular?A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Fall.20．WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutAmericanfootball?A．It’shardtounderstandforsomepeople.B．Itisn’tpopularanymore.C．It’seasytoplay.第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、和D）中，選出最佳選項。ATheBestVolunteerAbroadProgramsinAfricaLookingforthebestvolunteerabroadopportunitiestojoin?HerearethebestvolunteerprogramsinAfrica.VolunteerinZanzibarLookingtoescapefromeverydaylife?Zanzibarprogramisperfectforanimalandnaturelovers.Asavolunteertraveler,youcanliveinabeachsidebungalow（平房）andregenerate（使再生）wildturtlepopulations.Alternatively,youcanstayinaforestcamptoprotectendangeredspecies,suchassnakes,lizardsandtortoises.VolunteerinVictoriaFallsImaginevolunteeringinasettingwhereyourbackyardhasbreathtakingviewsoverazebra-filledgrassland—VictoriaFallsisjustthat.Itisoneofthebestwildlifeconservationvolunteerprograms,whichhasbeenrecommendedintheLonelyPlanet’sBestinTravelfor2023．Whilethevolunteerworkisphysicallydemanding.you’llberewardedwithnightcampingoutsidethereserve.VolunteerinZambiaForthosewhowanttoexploretheincredibleareaofVictoriaFalls,butalsowanttovolunteerinthecommunity,checkthisout.VolunteerinZambiaincludesconstruction,teachingandmedicalcare.Thankstoitsthrillingactivities,thisisthe“perfectdestinationforadventure-seekers”accordingtoLonelyPlanet!Whetheryouwanttoswimontheledgeofawaterfallortakeawalkingsafari（徒步野生動物觀光）,Zambiaistheperfectspottowitnessnatureatitsbestwhilemakingapositiveimpact.VolunteerinGhanaVolunteersontheGhanaprogramconsistentlytalkabouttheimmersiveculturalexperience.Thelocalpeopleyou’llworkwithwillmakeyoufeelathomefromthemomentyoulandinGhana.Asavolunteerhere,you’lldevelopastrongsenseofconnectiontoyourhostcommunityandlocaltraditionsinGhana.21．WhatdoVolunteerinZanzibarandVolunteerinVictoriaFallshaveincommon?A．Theyprovidebeautifulseaviews. B．Theyoffercampinginthereserve.C．TheyarerecommendedbyLonelyPlanet. D．Theyaimtoofferwildlifeprotection.22．Whichprogramisthebestchoiceforsomeonekeenontakingrisks?A．VolunteerinZambia. B．VolunteerinGhana.C．VolunteerinZanzibar. D．VolunteerinVictoriaFalls.23．Whoisthepassageintendedfor?A．Peoplefascinatedbywildlifeconservation.B．Individualsseekingarelaxingtravelexperience.C．Peoplewithinterestfortravelandvolunteering.D．IndividualsinterestedinAfricanculturesandtraditions.BMymomspentyearsasastay-at-homemomsothatmybrothersandIcouldfocusonoureducation.However,Icouldtellfromhercuriosityofandattitudestowardworkingwomenthatsheenvied（嫉妒）theirfinancialfreedomandtheself-esteemthatmustcomewithit.WhenIaskedheraboutworkingagain,shewouldtellmetofocusonachievingmydream.Iknewshehadoncedreamedforherself.Foryears,Iwatchedhereffortlesslylightupconversationswithbothstrangersandfamily.Herempathyandabilitytoreachtheheartcouldmakeanyonelaugh,evenwhenthestoryitselfdidnotapplytothematall.“Mom,haveyoueverthoughtaboutbeingastand-upcomedian（喜劇演員）?”“Itistoolateforme,son,”sheresponded,laughingattheidea.Icouldnotbeartowatchherstrugglebetweenambition（野心）anddoubt.Herbirthdaywascomingup.AlthoughIhadalreadyboughtherapresent,IknewwhatIactuallywantedtogiveher.Iplacedlittlenotesofencouragementinsidethepresent.Iaskedmyfamilyandherfriendstodothesame.EventuallyIhadcollected146notes,andeachwiththesamesentiment（看法）:“Youarehumorous,fulloflife,andreadytotakeonthestage.”O(jiān)nthedayofherbirthday,mymomunwrappedmypresent.Shewasnotsurprisedasshehadhintedatitforlong.Butthemomentshesawthoselittlenotes,hereyesbrimmedwithtears.Withherhandsfullofnotes,shecouldnotbelievethesupportwasreal.Withintwomonths,mymomgaveherfirstperformanceinaNewYorkcomedyclub.Ihavereadthenotescountlesstimeswithmymom.Theyareframedandlinethewallsofhernewofficespacethatsherentedwiththeprofitsshemadefromworkingasaprofessionalcomedian.Formanyparents,theirchildren’scareersaretheirgreatestaccomplishment,butformemymom’sismine.24．Whatwastheattitudeoftheauthor’smothertoworkingwomen?A．Shewascuriousabouttheirincome. B．Sheadmiredwhatworkbroughtthem.C．Shefeltindifferenttoworkingwomen. D．Sheappreciatedtheirambitionsinfinance.25．Accordingtotheauthor,whatmakeshismotheragoodcomedian?A:Hereffortinmakingfriends. B．Hertalenttobringpeoplejoy.C．Hercuriosityaboutworkingwomen. D．Herdesireforfinancialindependence.26．Howdidhismotherfeelwhenreadingthenotesonherbirthday?A．Amazedandhesitant. B．Sadanddisappointed.C．Movedandencouraged. D．Delightedandproud.27．Whatistheauthor’sgreatestaccomplishment?A．SupportingMom’sdream. B．Achievinghisowndream.C．Securingfinancialfreedom. D．Becomingasuccessfulcomedian.CIfsomeoneaskedwhetheryoulikethearts,you’dprobablysayyoudo--atleastintheory.Accordingtoasurvey,morethantwo-thirdsofU.S.adultssaythearts“l(fā)iftmeupbeyondeverydayexperiences.”However,only30percentattendedaconcert（演唱會）ofanytypein2017;23percentwenttoanartmuseum.Fewerthanhalfactivelycreatedartofanykind.Themismatchcanboildowntothefactthatweareweigheddownbyourday-to-dayresponsibilities,leavingourschedulepacked.Maybeyouliketoplayalittlebackgroundmusicwhileyouworkordothechores,butevenbeforethepandemic,mostofusrarely,ifever,sawaliveperformance,letalonevisitedagalleryorwatchedaplay.Toooften,weletthedull（枯燥的）realityoflifegetinthewayofthearts.Butthisisamistake.Theartsaretheoppositeofanescapefromreality;theymightjustbethemostrealisticglimpse（一瞥）weevergetintothenatureandmeaningoflife.Ifyoumaketimeforconsumingandproducingart—thesamewayyoumaketimeforworkandexerciseandfamily—Iassureyouthatyou’llfindyourlifegettingfullerandhappier.Thinkofatimewhenyouheardapieceofmusicandwantedtocry.Ormaybeyourdizziness（頭暈眼花）asyouemerged（出現(xiàn)）fromanarrowsidestreetinanunfamiliarcityandfoundyourselfinabeautifultownsquareasifinafantasy.Theyprobablystimulated（激發(fā)）asuddenawakening,muchliketheshockfromalungfulofpureoxygenafterbreathinginsmoggyair.Ifyouareamongthepeoplewhofeelthatartispurepleasuretoexperienceandparticipatein,youmightseeitasaluxury（奢侈）item,whileapreferableattitudeistotreatartlesslikeadistractingpleasure,andmorelikeexerciseorsleep,anecessity.Thendrawupascheduleofyourartexposurejourney,andgraduallyweave（編織）artintoyoureverydaylife.28．Whatpreventspeoplefromenjoyingthearts?A．Shortageoftime. B．Avoidanceofduty.C．Lackofinterest. D．Artspaceinaccessibility.29．Whatcanwelearnabouttheroleofartaccordingtothepassage?A．Itexploresmysteriesoflife. B．Itsparksemotionalresponses.C．Itstrengthensphysicalfitness. D．Itoffersagetawayfromdailylife.30．Whatwillbetalkedaboutnextinthepassage?A．Benefitsofengagingwithart. B．Challengestocombineartandlife.C．Formsofdistractingpleasures. D．Waystobringartintoroutine.31．Whichisthemostsuitabletitleforthetext?A．ArtJourney:RefreshingSoul B．ArtPursuit（追求）:TransformingDullintoFullC．EmbracingArt:FromLuxurytoNecessity D．ConnectingwithArt:FromRealitytoFantasyDTheAschConformityExperiments,conductedbypsychologistSolomonAschinthe1950s,demonstrated（證實）thepowerofconformity（從眾）ingroupsandshowedthatevensimpleobjectivefactscannotresist（抵抗）thepressureofgroupinfluence.Intheexperiments,groupsofuniversitystudentswereaskedtoparticipateinaperceptiontest（感知測驗）.Inreality,allbutoneoftheparticipantswere“confederates”,cooperators（合作者）withtheexperimenterwhoonlypretendedtobeparticipants.Thestudywasabouthowtheremainingstudentwouldreacttothebehavioroftheother“participants”.Theparticipantsoftheexperimentwerepresentedwithacardwithasimplevertical（垂直）blacklineonit.Then,theyweregivenasecondcardwiththreelinesofvaryinglengthlabeledA,B,andC.Onelineonthesecondcardwasthesamelengthasthatonthefirst,andtheothertwolineswereobviouslylongerandshorter.Participantswereaskedtostateoutloudinfrontofeachotherwhichline,A,B,orC,matchedthelengthofthelineonthefirstcard.Ineachexperimentalcase,theconfederatesansweredfirst,andtherealparticipantwasseatedsothathewouldanswerlast.Insomecases,theconfederatesansweredcorrectly,whileinothers,theyansweredincorrectly.Aschintendedtoseeiftherealparticipantwouldbepressuredtoanswerincorrectlyinthecaseswhentheconfederatesdidso,orwhethertheirbeliefintheirownperceptionandcorrectnesswouldoutweighthesocialpressureprovidedbytheresponsesoftheothergroupmembers.Aschfoundthatone-thirdofrealparticipantsgavethesamewronganswersastheconfederatesatleasthalfthetime.Fortypercentgavesomewronganswers,andonlyone-fourthgavecorrectanswersindefianceofthepressuretoconform（順從）tothewronganswersprovidedbythegroup.Ininterviewsfollowingthetrials,Aschfoundthatforthosewhoansweredincorrectly,inconformancewiththegroup,somebelievedthattheanswersgivenbytheconfederateswerecorrect,somethoughtthattheyweresufferingalapse（失誤）inunderstandingwhentheyoriginallyhadtheanswerdifferentfromthegroup,andothersadmittedthattheyknewthattheyhadthecorrectanswer,butconformedtotheincorrectanswerbecausetheydidn’twanttobreakfromthemajority.32．Whataretheparticipantsaskedtodointheexperiment?A．Labelthecardswithdifferentletters. B．Pickouttwolinesofthesamelength.C．Statethereasonformatchingthecards. D．Identifythelongestverticalblackline.33．What’sparagraph5mainlyabout?A．Theresultoftheexperiment. B．Themethodoftheexperiment.C．Thepurposeoftheexperiment. D．Theprocedureoftheexperiment.34．Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“indefianceof”inparagraph6mean?A．Inspiteof. B．Forfearof. C．Inresponseto. D．Onaccountof.35．Whydidtherealparticipantsgiveawronganswer?A．Theymisunderstoodthequestion. B．Theybelievedtheirownjudgment.C．Theyfailedtoresistgroupinfluence. D．Theywantedtobedifferentfromothers.第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。Lifeisn’tfair,Somepeoplejustseemblessed（使有幸得到）withtheabilitytoeffortlesslycharmanyonetheymeet.Well,itmightseemlikeamagicalpowerbutinfactthereareanumberoffactorsatwork:36Theansweris:toalargeextent,yesyoucan.Butfirst,thebadnews.Peopleinitially（最初地）judgeeachotheronlybasedpurelyonphysicalappearance.Howshouldwedealwiththis?37Peopleperceive（認為）asmilingfaceasmoretrustworthy,warmerandsociable.Itsoundslikecommonsense（常識）,doesn’tit?Smileandotherswillsmilewithyou.Whatothertricksmightwehave?38Asaresult,threethingswecandotosignal（示意）thatwearehotathreat:raiseoureyebrowsquickly;tilt（仰起）ourheadsslightly,andonceagain,tosmile.Sowe’velookedatbodylanguage,butofcoursewhatyousayishugelyimportanttoo,unlessyouwanttojuststandtheregrinning（咧嘴笑）foolishly.Thegoldenruleoffriendshipisifyoumakepeoplefeelgoodaboutthemselves,they’regoingtolikeyou.Inotherwords,youshouldnottalkaboutyourselfandallyourwonderfulachievements.39Finally,findingcommoninterestsisgoodtoformaconnection.Charmingpeopleareparticularlyskilledatseekingoutsharedinterestsorexperiencestobondwithothers.Simplethingslikeaskingwheresomeone’sfromreallycanopenupadiscussionandallowyoutofindareasincommon.Andifallelsefails,youcanfallbackonthatmostBritishoftopics:theweather.40A．Itcanbeanicestartofaconversation.B．Instead,youneedtoshowinterestinthem.C．There’soneincrediblysimpletool:yoursmile.D．Socanyoulearntodevelopsuperhumancharm?E．Whatgoodtrickscanweemploytobecomecharming?F．Sharedinterestsarethekeytomakingconnectionswithothers.G．Ourbrainsoftensurveytheenvironmentforfriendorenemysignals.第三部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。AsIwaswalkingalongtheriveroneday,enjoyingsomehotchocolatewiththesunshiningdownonmeonanicespringday,Iwasinthemoodtodosomethingnicefora41andstartedlookingaroundforanopportunity.Notlongafterthat,IfoundIwas42byacompletestrangerandhestartedtalkingtomeaggressively.Icouldtellhewasprobably43duetoastrongsmellofalcohol,soIjuststayedcalmandkeptwalkingahead.Therewerehundredsofpeople44aroundnearby,soIwasn’tthatworried.AsItriedtochangemy45,hekeptfollowingme,Atonepoint,hedirectlycorneredmeneartherailnexttotheriver.Igotreally46,praying（祈禱）thatoneofthehangingpeoplenearbywhoobservedthiswouldbe47enoughtohelpmeoutoftheproblem.48later,acouplepassedbymeandhadseeneverythinghappen.JustwhenIfeltcompletelyhelpless,theladycamealong,linkedherarmintomineandsaid,“Darling,whydon’tyoucomewithus?”andstarted49meawayfromtheguy.50,herhusbandstayedbetweenusandtheguyandgesturedforhimtowalkintheotherdirection.Theguystartedswearingandgettingangry,whilethesweetlady51me,sayingdon’t.worry.Finally,onceheleft,shesaid,“Whydon’tyoucarryonwalkingwhereyouweregoingandwe’llmakesurehegoesawayandleavesyou52.”AsIrushedaway,Iwasstillbadlyshaken,butatthesametimehadfeelingsofimmense（強烈的）53forthisrandomcouplewhochoseto54me.HereIwas,thinkingIwasonamissiontodoarandomactofkindness,wheninstead,Iendeduponthe55end.Iguessitisequallyimportanttolearnhowtoreceiveandtofeelgratefulforthekindnessofothers.41．A．hero B．runner C．friend D．stranger42．A．a(chǎn)ttacked B．a(chǎn)pproached C．a(chǎn)mazed D．a(chǎn)ccompanied43．A．drunk B．crazy C．injured D．disabled44．A．turning B．looking C．hanging D．traveling45．A．name B．course C．a(chǎn)ttitude D．mind46．A．bored B．confused C．scared D．exhausted47．A．courageous B．generous C．careful D．strong48．A．Weeks B．Days C．Hours D．Seconds49．A．chasing B．walking C．kicking D．beating50．A．However B．Therefore C．Meanwhile D．Instead51．A．urged B．encouraged C．persuaded D．comforted52．A．a(chǎn)lone B．a(chǎn)side C．behind D．out53．A．happiness B．responsibility C．gratitude D．pride54．A．fitinwith B．reachoutto C．givewayto D．catchupwith55．A．repaying B．rewarding C．remembering D．receiving第二節(jié)語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)?個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。TheHanDynastywasoneoftheheydaysinancientChina.Hanhasahistory56（date）backtothousandsofyearsagoandthetraditionalclothingoftheHanpeopleiscalledHanfu.57charmhasalsoflourishedforcenturies.Hanfuis58importantcarrierofChinesecivilization,withetiquette（禮儀）asitscore.HanfunotonlyembodiestheChineseaesthetictaste,59reflectsauniquemeaninginetiquette,religionandculture.AslongaspeopleputonHanfu,theyshouldbehaveinaccordancewith60the“etiquette”systemrequires.Hanfuiscomposedofyi,chang,headgear,hairstyle,shoes,etc.Therearetwotypesof“yi”.61isthekindwiththeseparationoftheupperandthelowergarments,whiletheotheristheone-piecekindthatunitestheupperandthelowergarmentstogether.ThedecorationonthegarmentsrepresentsthefaithandcustomsintheHanculture.TheYin-Yangandallthesubjects62（picture）onHanfuprofoundlyreflecttheChineseancients’understandingoftheuniverseandnature.Inrecentyears,63people’senthusiasmfortraditionalculturegrowing,wearingHanfuinatriporinaparty64（become）anewtrendamongyoungpeople.TherevivalofHanfuisanewexplorationofthebeautyofChineseclothingbycontemporarypeople,andalsorepresentsthenew65（recognize）ofthevalueoftraditionalculturebytheyoungergeneration.第三節(jié)詞匯檢測（共15題：每題1分，滿分15分）根據(jù)提示填入恰當?shù)膯卧~或表達。66．Wea__