Unit1Whenwasheborn?SectionB(2aSelfCheck)必會知識清單及知識闖關基礎知識必會清單Ⅰ.核心詞匯名詞:動詞:短語:7.音樂排行榜 themusiccharts

8.破裂;解散 breakup

Ⅱ.重點句式1.當他六歲時,他開始上鋼琴課。Whenhewassixyearsold,hestartedtotakepianolessons.2.不久,他甚至比老師彈得都好。Soonheplayedevenbetterthanhisteacher.3.晚年,他更喜歡在家里給幾個朋友演奏,而不是舉辦大型音樂會。Inhislateryears,heenjoyedplayingathisapartmentforafewfriendsmorethangivingbigconcerts.4.最后幾年里,他很虛弱,但是他持續(xù)創(chuàng)作音樂,直到1849年他去世。Inhislastyears,hewasveryweakbutkeptonwritingmusicuntilhediedin1849.5.世界失去了一個音樂天才,但今天他的精神繼續(xù)活在他的作品中。Theworldlostamusicaltalent,buthisspiritcontinuestoliveinhisworkstoday.文本脈絡梳理答案:1.pianist2.March1,18103.pianolessons4.thepoet5.seriouslyill6.lost考點匯總【考點釋疑】【考點1】morethan超過;不僅僅是morethan的用法【考點2】suchas例如forexample和suchas的用法forexample一般只列舉同類人或物中的“一個”,可置于句首、句中或句末。置于句中時,常用逗號與所舉例子隔開suchas常列舉同類人或物中的幾個例子,還可以和andsoon連用【考點3】breakv.打破n.破裂;間歇break的常見搭配【對點集訓】【考點1】①世界上有6000多種語言。Therearemorethan6,000languagesintheworld.②Takingcareofchildrenismorethanfeeding(feed)them.【考點2】選詞填空:suchas,forexample①It’sbadmannerstoaskothersquestions,suchasageandmarriage.

②IamweakinEnglish,forexample,IhavetroubleinEnglishgrammar.

【考點3】①和好朋友斷絕關系不是個好主意。It’snotagoodideatobreakupwithgoodfriends.②2019年7月,澳大利亞爆發(fā)了一場嚴重的森林火災。InJuly2019,aseverebushfirebrokeoutinAustralia.知識闖關【基礎練】Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成單詞1.MybrotherwantstobeapianistlikeChopinwhenhegrowsup.2.AlthoughKobepassedaway,hisspiritwillencourageusforever.3.Heentered(進入)PekingUniversitylastyear.4.Theoldmanwasseriously(嚴重地)illandshouldbesenttohospitalatonce.5.Althoughdoctorsandnurseswereverytired,theycontinued(繼續(xù))tosavepatients.Ⅱ.用所給詞的適當形式填空1.Mybrotherisalover(love)ofstamps.2.Althoughheenjoysswimming(swim),hehaslittletime.3.Afterdoingherhomework,Marycontinuedtosweep(sweep)thefloor.

4.MozartandBeethovenaremyfavoritemusicians(music).5.Theradioprogramissoattractivethatithassomanylisteners(listen).Ⅲ.完成句子1.在周末,莉莉花在購物上的時間比花在看電視上的時間多。LilyspendsmoretimeshoppingthanwatchingTVontheweekend.2.警察被召來,將集會驅散。Policewerecalledintobreakupthemeeting.3.我們有不同的派,如蘋果、櫻桃和草莓派。Wehavedifferentpiessuchasapple,cherry,andstrawberrypies.【能力練】Ⅳ.綜合填空閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。FryderykChopinwasafamouspianistandmusicwriter.Todaymanypianomusic1.lovers(lover)stilllistentohisfamousworkssuchasMinuteWaltz.Hewasborn2.onMarch1,1810inasmallvillageinPoland.EveryoneinChopin’sfamilywasa3.musician(music).Hisfatherplayedtheviolin,andhismotherandsisterplayedthepiano.HisfamilymovedtoWarsaw4.whenChopinwassevenmonthsold.Whenhewassixyearsold,he5.started(start)totakepianolessons.Soonheplayedeven6.better(well)thanhisteacher.Atthattime,healsostartedtowritemusic,andbegantogiveconcertswhenhe7.was(be)onlyseven!In1825,whenhewas15yearsold,peoplesaidhewasthebest8.pianist(piano)inWarsaw.Theycalledhimthepoetofthepianobecausehismusiccouldtouchtheheartsofhislisteners.Inhislateryears,heenjoyed9.playing(play)athisapartmentforafewfriendsmorethangivingbigconcerts.Chopinbecameseriouslyillwhenhewasonly25andcontinuedtohavebadhealthintohisoldage.Inhislastyears,hewasveryweak10.butkeptonwritingmusicuntilhediedin1849.Theworldlostamusicaltalent,buthisspiritcontinuestoliveinhisworkstoday.Ⅴ.完形填空(2023·成都中考)ClaudeMonetbroughtsunshineintopainting.Hewasoneofthefirstartiststowork1.Thatmaysound2toustoday.Butbefore1870,mostartistsdidalltheirpaintingsinrooms.TheyusedmodelsdressedupasGreekgodsorheroesfromhistory.Theypaintedwithdarkcolorssotheirpictureswouldlookmore3.

However,Monetandhisartistfriends4therules.Theytooktheirpaintsandbrushestopaintlakes,flowersandwoodsintheopenair.Theywantedtoshow5sunlightmadewaterandboatslookatdifferenttimesduringtheday.Iftheypaintedpeople,theyalwayspaintedmonpeople.Theyused6colorsandpaintedquickly.

Foryears,Monethad7inmakingmoney.Sometimeshecouldnotpaytherent(租金);sometimeshisfamilyhadnoheat;sometimestheywenthungry.8,Monetwouldnotgiveup.

Today,heisoneofthemostfamousartistsever.PaintingsbyMonetsellformillionsofdollarsand9inmuseumsaroundtheworld.We’reallluckythatMonetnever10believinginhisart.

1.A.inside B.outdoors C.everywhere2.A.usual B.special C.strange B.lively C.serious B.broke C.followed B.why C.how6.A.bright B.dark C.peaceful B.trouble C.success8.A.Still B.Also C.Besides B.stick C.hang B.stopped C.avoidedⅥ.任務型閱讀閱讀短文,根據(jù)要求完成下面各小題。Beethoven(貝多芬)wasborninasmallcityneartheRhineinGermany(德國).Hisfatheralwaysdrankandhismotherwasamaid(女仆).Theylivedaverypoorlife.3.Beethovenwasatalentedchildinmusic.PeopleatthattimethoughthewasascleverasMozart.Hisfatherwantedtomakemoneyfromhistalent,sohetoldhimtopracticeandplayallthetime.Ifhedidnotdothat,hisfatherwouldbeangrywithhimandbeathim.

Beethovenwasveryshortandugly.Peoplealwayslaughedathim.Hecouldn’thearwellfromtheageof22andlaterheardnothing,butalltheseunhappythingsdidn’tmakehimdislikemusic.Hebegantowritesonatas(奏鳴曲)at12,andlaterhebecameagreatmusician.4.Hislifewassoshortthathedidn’tleavemanyworks.Butpeoplethinkhewasoneofthebestmusiciansintheworld.

(一)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡要回答問題。1.WherewasBeethovenborn?HewasborninasmallcityneartheRhineinGermany.

2.WhatdidBeethovenlooklike?Hewasveryshortandugly.

(二)將短文中畫線的句子譯成漢語。3.在音樂方面,貝多芬是個有天賦的孩子。4.他的生命是如此短暫,以至于他沒有留下許多作品。(三)請給短文擬一個適當?shù)臉祟}。5.Beethoven/Beethovenandmusic

寫作專練【主題分析】寫作話題:我們欽佩的人(名人)寫作內(nèi)容:名人的生辰、經(jīng)歷、愛好、影響等寫作指導:1.從名人的生活經(jīng)歷、興趣愛好、取得的成就等角度介紹描述其生平事跡;2.注意介紹基本情況時常用一般現(xiàn)在時,介紹經(jīng)歷時用一般過去時?！镜淅心ァ孔怨胖两?從來不缺少英雄。有沒有哪個人物是你心中的英雄呢?誰的事跡是你最想分享給大家的呢?寫一篇短文來參加我們的討論吧!提示:1.Whichherodoyouwanttotalkabout?2.Whyhaveyouchosenhim/her?3.Whatdoyouwanttosaytohim/her?Step1:審題·研要求1.人稱:第三人稱為主2.時態(tài):一般現(xiàn)在時、一般過去時為主3.核心:介紹英雄人物Step2:列綱·研結構Step3:潤色·磨篇章AheroinmyheartAlmosteveryonehashisownheroinhisheart.SodoI①.Butmyheroisnotfamousorpopular.He’sjustamondoctor—myfather②.Myfatherisveryhumorous.WhenI’munhappy,healwaystellsmejokes.WhenI’mintrouble,heencouragesmetofaceproblemsbravely.③But④he’sstrictwithmystudies.Healwaystellsmetobekindandbrave.He’smygoodexample.Asadoctor,hecaresabouthispatients.Lastyear,hevolunteeredtogotoAfricatohelpmorepeople.Whateverhedoes,healwaystrieshisbest⑤.Fromhim,IhavelearnedthatIshouldbebraveandsticktomygoalsatanytime.He’llbeaheroinmyheartforever.Iwanttosaytohimloudly“Iloveyou,Dad!”⑥.①用倒裝句表明自己的觀點。②用同位語引出“我心目中的英雄”。③連用兩個時間狀語從句描述了父親對“我”的陪伴與教育。④“But”一詞彰顯了父親對“我”的學業(yè)的重視。⑤用讓步狀語從句突出了父親的認真與努力。⑥用“Iloveyou”抒發(fā)了“我”的感情?！緦崙?zhàn)寫作】學校決定開展向航天女英雄王亞平學習的英文演講活動,請你按下面表格要求寫一篇演講稿。簡單介紹王亞平的個人信息,再談談你所感受到的她的優(yōu)秀品質(zhì)(personality),最后說說你打算如何向她學習。寫作要點具體內(nèi)容Personalinformation·Dateofbirth:January,1980·Birthplace:asmallvillageinShandongProvince·Hobby:sportsPersonality·overedifficultiesbravely·nevergiveup...Yourplans①_________②_________...要求:1.短文應包括表格中所有的寫作要點,條理清楚,行文連貫,可適當發(fā)揮;2.