語法填空專項復(fù)習(xí)

1.Weareabletolearnthefeaturesandtestpointsofpartialgrammarfillingbyanalyzingprevioustests.Learningobjectives:

2.Weareabletograsptheskillsandprinciplesofgrammarfillingaboutnounandadjectivethroughpracticeandconclusion.把握高考命題走向，練習(xí)和測試中夯實基礎(chǔ)、提升能力

依據(jù)2014年首次出現(xiàn)語法填空題型以來至今9年的共33套全國卷為統(tǒng)計藍本，特點如下1.文本長度在180-240詞之間，2017年以來有三次少于200詞2.選材特點較固定，一般為說明文（20次）或者記敘文（13次）3.通常7個空給提示詞，且提示詞多為動詞（考查時態(tài)、語態(tài)、非謂語、及動詞變名詞），名詞，形容詞或代詞4.通常3個空沒有提示詞，考察介詞、冠詞、連詞（從屬連詞28次)；并列連詞，或代詞it。語法填空專題復(fù)習(xí)【命題解讀】題型/考點

2023年全國甲卷

2022年全國甲卷2021年全國甲卷語法填空有提示詞6題：

謂語動詞1題；非謂語動詞3題；詞性轉(zhuǎn)換2題，數(shù)詞1題有提示詞7題：謂語動詞1題；非謂語動詞3題；比較級1題；詞性轉(zhuǎn)換2題，有提示詞7題：謂語動詞2題；非謂語動詞2題；名詞單復(fù)數(shù)1題；比較級1題，詞性轉(zhuǎn)換1題無提示詞4題：

無提示詞3題：無提示詞3題：冠詞1題，

冠詞1題，冠詞1題，介詞1題連接詞1題，并列連接詞1題，從屬連詞2題介詞1題.介詞1題重視動詞考點，名詞、動詞、形容詞、副詞等詞性轉(zhuǎn)化考點在增加。詞性改變Forexample:1.Thesoftware_________(able)youtoaccesstheInternetinseconds.2.Thegovernmentprovidedan_________(addition)￡25milliontoexpandtheservice.3.Sheneverlosther___________(enthusiast)forteaching.additionalenablesenthusiasma.---v.n.---a.n.---n.詞性不變Forexample:

2.Theobjectoftheseexperimentswastofindtheconnection,ifany,betweenthetwo__________________________(phenomenon).dataphenomena/phenomenons

1.Forconsumers,therewillbethepromiseofbenefitsiftheysharetheirpersonal_______(datum).單復(fù)數(shù)限時秒殺真題演練【解析】考查名詞變形容詞。句意：依據(jù)全球供應(yīng)鏈來看，“義烏制造”已經(jīng)成為了來自中國的全球商貿(mào)標志。這里作定語，修飾名詞chain，應(yīng)用形容詞。global2.【2021·英語全國甲卷】Supposedlyyoucandoitintwohours,butwestoppedatthedifferentgatesand____________(watchtower)totakepicturesorjusttowatchthelocalpeoplegoingabouttheirdailyroutines.watchtowers【解析】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意：據(jù)說你可以在兩個小時內(nèi)完成，但我們在不同的大門和了望臺停下來拍照，或者只是看當?shù)厝诉M行他們的日常生活。根據(jù)句意以及前文形容詞different可知，此處可數(shù)名詞watchtower是復(fù)數(shù)概念，應(yīng)用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填watchtowers。3.【2018·全國I】

Twooftheauthorsofthereviewalsomadeastudypublishedin2014whichshowedamerefiveto10minutesadayofrunningreducedtheriskofheartdiseaseandearlydeathsfromall_______(cause).causes【解析】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。一項研究表明，僅僅每天5到10分鐘的跑步，就能減少各種原因的心臟病和早亡。根據(jù)句意用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填causes。詞性改變Forexample:1.Heheldthebird_________(gentle)inthepalmofhishand.2.Wemovedintoacabinwith_________(electric)butnorunningwater.gentlyelectricitya.---ad.a.---n.詞性不變之比較級Forexample:2.Thelongerthewarlasts,the_______(many)theUkrainianpeoplewillsuffer.1.Shehasgrownupsothatsheisevenalittle_______________(mature)thanhermother.3.There'snothing________(good)thanbeingadmittedtoakeyuniversity.morematuremorebetter前有alittle,且后有thanthe+比較級，the比較級否定詞+比較級=最高級詞性不變之最高級Forexample:1.Themonstercasteditsgreedyeyesoverthem,searchingforthe_________(thin)oneintheroom.thinnest限時秒殺2.【山東省濰坊市2021】Bytheageof3,hehadwrittenhisownsongswithouteverhavingateacher.LaterWhitakerenteredafamousmusicschool,makinghimthe__________

(young)persontoattendtheschool.youngestsimpler【解析】考查比較級。句意：教授把這個深奧復(fù)雜的理論簡化了，以便更好地理解他自己。根據(jù)后文makehimselfbetterunderstood指把復(fù)雜的理論簡化，simple應(yīng)用比較級形式，故填simpler。限時秒殺限時秒殺3.（2020·吉林長春）Ihavebeenhopingtomakea_______(far)studyofthisfield.【解析】考察形容詞比較級。句意：我一直希望對這個領(lǐng)域作進一步研究。分析句子可知，此空需要用形容詞作定語修飾后面study。Farther表示“進一步的”furtherSelf-check1.(2022·湖南省)On30thSeptember,thewarepicTheBattleatLakeChangjincameto_____________(screen).screens

Self-check2.【湖北省2022】An_____________(exhibit)whichopenedonAugust30inXi’andisplays121coloredterracottarelics,datingbackfromtheQinDynastytotheYuanDynasty.

Self-checkexhibition3.(2022·黑龍江省)Bilesbecameinterestedingymnasticsatagesixduringaday-carefieldtriptoBannon'sGymnastics,andsheremainedtherefor11yearsunderthe___________(direct)ofhercoach,AimeeBoorman.direction

Self-check4.【2022·黑龍江】Therewerehigh______________(expectation)forBilesassheenteredthe2020TokyoGames,whichweredelayeduntil2021.However,shewithdrewfrommosteventsduetoamedicalcondition.expectations5.(2022·吉林·長春)

_______(hunger)andtired,wewenttothenearestshoptobuysomefoodandfruitandthenhadarest.Hungry

Self-check6.(2022·福建師大附中)Theaudienceweresoentertainedbyhis____________(humor)performancethattheykeptlaughingallthetime.humorous

Self-check7.(2022·福建師大附中)Itis____________（courage）of