湖南省衡陽市第二成章實驗學(xué)校2022年高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Excuseme,wouldyouplease____mesomegas?

—Sorry,I'veonlyalittleleftinmycar．

A．save

B．share

C．spare

D．spend參考答案：C2.---Couldyouintroducemeahighqualitycar?---Mypleasure.____wellevenonwetroads,thiskindofcarisverypopular.A.Handled

B.Tohandle

C.Handling

D.Beinghandled參考答案：C3.Duringthesummervacation,hejuststayedathome,doingnothingatall,which_____hisfailureinthefirstmonthlyexamination.A.appealedto

B.accountedforC.broughtin

D.allowedfor參考答案：B試題分析：考查詞組詞義辨析。A.吸引；B.作為..的原因；C.引進；D.鑒于。句意：暑假期間他只是呆在家里什么也沒做，這就是他第一次月考失敗的原因。故選B4.Ifit

thejointeffortsmadebyusasapeople,wecouldn’thaveachievedaseriesofgreatsuccessinsomanyeventsthisyear.

A．hadnotbeenfor

B．werenotfor

C．shouldnotbefor

D．wereitnottobefor參考答案：A5.Forholidays,agrowingnumberofpeoplewenttovisitthoseremoteislands_______thecoastofAustralia.A.in

B.on

C.off

D.of參考答案：C6.TherearemanymorepassengerswholosttheirliveswhentheSouthKorea'spassengership“SEWOL”sankonApril16than________.A.wasreported

B.itwasreportedC.werereported

D.theywerereported參考答案：A7.Oneshouldaccomplishtasks________insteadofalwaysturningtoothersforhelp.A.independently

B.activelyC.skillfully

D.voluntarily參考答案：A考查副詞。independently獨立地；actively積極地；skillfully巧妙地；voluntarily自愿地。句意：一個人應(yīng)該獨立完成任務(wù)，而不是總是向別人求助。故選A。8.Listeningtoloudmusicatrockconcerts

causedhearinglossinsometeenagers.A.is

B.are

C.has

D.have參考答案：C考點：主謂一致解析：根據(jù)動名詞短語作主語，句子的謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式，由此排除B、D兩項，根據(jù)主語與caused的主動關(guān)系，排除A項9..It’sreallyawonderthatallthepassengersonboard______whiletheplaneitselfsankintothefreezingHudsonRiverinNewYork.A.musthavebeensaved

B.shouldhavebeensavedC.wouldbesaved

D.mightbesaved參考答案：B略10.—I’mterriblysorrythatImadeyourtableclothdirty!

—

.

A．Don’tmentionit

B．Nevermind

C.That’sright

D．That’sterrible參考答案：B11.Excuseme.I

Iwasblockingyourway.A.

haven’trealized

B.don’trealize

C.didn’trealize

D.wasn’trealizing參考答案：C12.—DidyouknowanyFrenchbeforeyouarrivedinWashington?—Never______it,actually.A.hadIlearned

B.haveIlearned

C.Ilearned

D.wasIlearning參考答案：A13.語法填空116.“Ungelivable”issonewanEnglishwordcoinedontheInternet__________isforbiddentoappearinofficialmediaordocumentsatpresent.117.Themeaningoftheword“nice”changedafewtimes__________itfinallycametoincludethesense“pleasant”.118.Vancouver’sappealconsistsofcomfortandsecurity,makingitwhatAndyYancallsa“hedgecity”,__________featureissocialandpoliticalstability.119.Doyouthinkitispossibletofindout__________theseborrowedwordsarefrom?120.Itisuncertain__________sideeffecttheGMfoodwillbringabout,althoughsomescientistsconsiderittobesafe.121.He’saverygoodactor,__________alotofcomediansarenot,andhe’sagooddirectorandgoodwriteraswell.參考答案：116.as

117.before

118.whose

119.where

120.what

121.which本題考查語法填空。主要考查定語從句、名詞性從句等方面?！?16題詳解】考查定語從句。soas如此……以至于……。句意：“不給力”是網(wǎng)絡(luò)杜撰的一個如此新的詞，以至于它現(xiàn)在還不能在官方媒體和文件里使用。故填as?！?17題詳解】考查連詞。before在……之前。句意：“nice”這個單詞的含義改變了很多次才最終包含了“快樂”的感覺。故填before?！?18題詳解】考查定語從句。先行詞是hedgecity，從句中feature與先行詞hedgecity是所屬關(guān)系，所以引導(dǎo)詞用whose。句意：溫哥華的呼吁由舒適和安全組成，這使AndyYan叫它為所謂的“對沖城市”，它的特征是社會和政治穩(wěn)定。故填whose?！?19題詳解】考查名詞性從句。根據(jù)賓語從句中from，可知從句缺少地點狀語，故用where引導(dǎo)。句意：你認為可能找出這些外來詞來自哪里嗎？【120題詳解】考查名詞性從句。還原主語從句中的主干是themedicinewillbringabout________sideeffect。故選擇what，表示“什么樣的”，起修飾作用。句意：盡管大約有兩千名病人服用過這種藥物，但是，它會帶來什么樣的副作用還不確定。故填what。【121題詳解】考查定語從句。先行詞actor指“演員”這份職業(yè)，故用關(guān)系代詞which引導(dǎo)非限定性定語從句。句意：他是個很好的演員，很多喜劇演員都沒有（這份表演才藝），他也是個好導(dǎo)演，好作家。故填which。14.Aftertheflood,thevillagersbeganto____andtriedtheirbesttorebuildtheir

homeland.A.lookaround

B.lookahead

C.lookback

D.lookover參考答案：B15._____,hewill____hisfather’sbusinessinthecomingyear.A.Intelligentenough,takeover

B.Enoughintelligent,handoverC.Intelligentlyenough,takeover

D.Enoughintelligently,handover參考答案：A16.—Isthetaskeasytofinish? —___．I'lljustdomybit． A．Ithinkso

B．Anythingbut

C．Notalittle

D．Certainly參考答案：B17.Celia,whoison______holidaywithherhusband,wantstostayinaquietplace,tastedeliciousfoodandplay_____tennis.

A.a,a

B./,

/

C.the,the

D./,the參考答案：B【知識點】冠詞

考查冠詞。句意：正在和丈夫度假的Celia想呆在安靜的地方，品嘗美食和打網(wǎng)球。Onholiday度假，playtennis打網(wǎng)球，故選B項。二、新的題型18.A(n)____________(有經(jīng)驗)speakerknowshowtoattracttheaudience’sattention.參考答案：experienced三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每小題后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Producingmoneyrequiresbothartisticandtechnologicalskills．Dollarbillsaremadesothattheyareinterestingtolookatbutveryhardtocopy．Intotal,therearesixty-fiveseparatestepsrequiredtomakeadollarbill．Themoneymakingprocessbeginswhen．a(chǎn)yearlyorderissentbytheFederalReserveBoard．Thatorderwillthenbedividedinhalf．HalfwillbedonehereinWashington,D．

C．a(chǎn)ndtheotherhalfwillbedoneinFortWorth,Texas．Next,theBureauordersspecialpaperwhichisactuallyclothsinceitis75%cottonand25%linen．Thispaperismadesothatitcanlastalongtime．And,itismadewithdetailsthatmakeithardtocopy．Forexample,billscontainsecuritythreads．Thesenarrowpiecesofplasticareinsidethepaperandrunalongthewidthofthebill．Thisspecialpaperisalsomadewithverysmallblueandredfibers．Oncethemoneyisprinted,guillotinecuttersseparatethesheetsintotwonotes,thenintoindividualnotes．Thenotesareorganizedin"bricks,"eachofwhichcontainsfortyone-hundred-notepackages．ThebricksthengotooneoftwelveFederalReserveDistricts,whichthengivethemoneytolocalbanks．Ninety-fivepercentofthebillsprintedeachyearareusedtoreplacemoneythatisincirculation,orthathasalreadybeenremovedfromcirculation．YoumayknowthatAmerica'sfirstpresident,GeorgeWashington,ispicturedontheone-dollarbill．Butdoyouknowwhosefaceisonthetwo,five,ten,twenty,fiftyandonehundred-dollarbills?Theyare,inorder．PresidentThomasJefferson,PresidentAbrahamLincoln,TreasurySecretaryAlexanderHamilton,PresidentAndrewJackson,PresidentUlyssesGrantandstatesmanBenjaminFranklin．Theaveragelifespanofaone-dollarbillistwenty-onemonths．Butaten-dollarbilllastsonlyabouteighteenmonths．Theonehundred-dollarbilllaststhelongest,eighty-ninemonths．Onepopularquestionisaboutthetwo-dollarbill．Thisbillisnotprintedveryoften．ThisisbecausemanyAmericansbelievetwo-dollarbillsarelucky,sotheykeepthem．

57．Duringmoneyproduction,wemustconsiderallEXCEPTthatitmust

.A．las