山東省煙臺市龍口外向型工業(yè)加工區(qū)中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Manypeopleareconvinced_________thepositiveeffectoflaughter_________bothphysicalandmentalhealth.A.of;at

B.by;in

C.of;on

D.on;at參考答案：C

2.—Howwasyourinterviewyesterday? —______.Themanagerseemedinterested,buthedidn’taskformoredetails.

A.That’sright B.Perfect

C.It’shardtosay

D.Couldn’tbebetter.參考答案：C3.Whatimpressesmemostis______heappearsinfrontofothers,hewearsasincereandcharmingsmile.A.what

B.which

C.thatwhere

D.thatwhenever

參考答案：D

4.Asitis,theparentsworryabouttheirchildren’sstudies.Theyknowquiteclearlywhattodoatschool.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t

C.can’t D.needn’t參考答案：D句意:事實(shí)上,家長沒有必要擔(dān)心孩子們的學(xué)習(xí)。他們非常清楚地知道在學(xué)校里應(yīng)該做什么。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選needn’t,表示"沒有必要,不必"。5.-----I'llgiveyou$6000foryourcar.That’smyfinal___.-----It'sadeal!It’syours.A.charge

B.price C.offer

D.agreement參考答案：C6.Infrontofourschool________onwhosetopswecanhaveaclearviewofthelake.A.standingtwotowers B.standstwotowersC.dotwotowersstand D.standtwotowers參考答案：D7.Thismeetingroomisanon-smokingarea.Iwouldliketowarnyou_____thatifyousmokedhereyouwouldbefined.A.ingeneral

B.indetail

C.intotal

D.inadvance參考答案：D試題分析：句意：會議室是無煙區(qū)。我事先提醒你：若在此吸煙，你將挨罰。ingeneral通常，大體上；indetail詳細(xì)地；intotal總計，總共；inadvance事先地，預(yù)先地。故D項(xiàng)正確。8.Thepolicehavealreadyinvestigatedsomewitnessesandthe

__________isthatitwasjustanaccident,evenamongthefamilies.A.conscience

B.criterion

C.consensus

D.contract參考答案：C9.—ShallIhelpyougetadictionarysinceI’lldropinatthebookstorethisafternoon?—

.A．Itcouldn’tbebetter

B．Ofcourseyoucan

C．Ifyoulike

D．It’suptoyou參考答案：A略10.Wedesirethatimmediatehelp______tothelocalvillagerswhohavebeentrappedbytheflood.Abegiven

Bwillbegiven

Cshouldgive

Disgiven參考答案：A11.Enteringtheroom,shefoundayoungladydressedinred_________onthesofabesidethewindow.

A.seated

B.seating

C.sat

D.sit參考答案：A略12.We,teenagers,havealreadyhadtheabilitytotakecareofourdailylife__________.A.humorously

B.exhaustedlyC.energetically

D.independently參考答案：D【詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：我們青少年已經(jīng)有了獨(dú)立照料自己日常生活的能力。humorously幽默地；exhaustedly筋疲力盡地；energetically精力充沛地；independently獨(dú)立地。本空修飾動詞詞組takecareof，結(jié)合句意和常識判斷是"獨(dú)立地（independently）照料自己日常生活"，因此答案是D。13.Thegirlhadhardlyrungthebell

thedoorwasopenedsuddenly,andherfriendrushedouttogreether.A.before

B.until

C.as

D.since參考答案：A考查從屬連詞。句意為：“這個女孩幾乎沒來及得按門鈴門就突然被打開了，她的朋友門沖出去歡迎她?！盇項(xiàng)意為“在……之前”；B項(xiàng)意為“直到……時（為止）”；C項(xiàng)意為“當(dāng)……的時候”；D項(xiàng)意為“自從……以來”。選A項(xiàng)。B、C、D三項(xiàng)在從句中不合邏輯，故排除。14.Thistaskis_____difficultforus.Weneed______people.Amuchtoo;anotherthree

Btoomuch;otherthreeCmuchtoo;morethree

Dtoomuch;threemore參考答案：A15.—Howexciting!Idrovemynewcarataspeedof110km/honSundaymorning.

—Wereyoucrazy?You_________yourself!

A.musthavekilled

B.wouldhavekilled

C.shouldhavekilled

D.couldhavekilled參考答案：D16.—AreyougladthatyoucametoJilin？—Yes,indeed．I________goingtoDalianorShenyang,butI’veneverregrettedmydecision．

A．haveconsidered

B．a(chǎn)mconsidering

C．hadconsidered

D．wasconsidering參考答案：C．在來吉林前考慮過去大連和沈陽。17.Cloninghumanbeingsisa_______topicwithsomeconsideringitascientificdevelopmentwhileothersstronglyagainstit.

A．conventional

B．controversial

C．contradictory

D．concrete參考答案：B二、新的題型18.WhyLeavingYourComfortZoneGivesYouaChancetoGrowAllofuswanttobecomfortable.Whetheritcomesfromawarmapartment,astablejoborfinancialfreedom,wefeelsafeinourfamiliarsurroundings.Whilethere’snothingwrongwithfeelingcomfortable,therearealsomanysurprisingbenefitsofbeinguncomfortable.Herearethedetails.Itpushesustoourlimits

36

-Webecomefasterandmorecreativeaswedealwithproblems.Whenwerealizewedon’thaveachoicebuttosucceed,wearemoredeterminedandstronger.ItforcesustomoveonWhetherit’sapersonaloraprofessionalproblem,discomfortforcesustomoveforward.Whenfacingcertainchallenges,wehavetwooptions:remainstagnant(停滯不前的)ormoveon.

37

Discomfortisnotpleasant,butitacceleratesourgrowingprocess.ItmakesusstrongerWhenwetakeourselvesoutofthatcomfortableplace,wewillexperiencethehighsandlowsofourlife.

38

Fromeverylearningexperiencewebecomestrongerandmoreconfident.ItmakesushavenewexperiencesAllnewexperiencesarelearningopportunities.

39

Wegrowwiserandgraduallyhavetheabilitytomakecorrectdecisionsthatbringusclosertoachievingourgoals.

40

Themoreweexposeourselvestodiscomfort,themoredirectionswe’llhave.Facingdiscomfortmeanswehavetheopportunitytofigureoutexactlywhatwewantinlife.Wecanchooseanydirectionwewishonthebasisofthosesituationsthatmayhavebeenuncomfortableatfirst.A.Ithelpsusfinddirections.B.Itmakesusmoreconfident.C.Thismightseemexhausting,butit’salsobeneficial.D.Webecomemoreawareofwhatwewilldointhefuture.E.Wecanpickupsomeknowledgeandnewskillsfromtheexperiences.F.Onlywhenwedecidetofocusonthelatterdowegrowandgetimproved.G.Facingtheunknownallowsustochallengeourselvesandaccomplishthingswethoughtimpossible.參考答案：36-40GFCDA三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ThreeEnglishdictionariespublishedrecentlyalllayclaimtopossessinga“new”feature.TheBBCEnglishDictionarycontainsbackgroundinformationon1,000peopleandplacesprominentinthenewssince1988;theOxfordAdvancedLearner’sDictionary:EncyclopedicEditionistheOALDplusencyclopedicentries;theLongmanDictionaryofEnglishLanguageandCultureistheLDOCEplusculturalinformation.Thekeyfactisthatallthreedictionariescanbeseentohaveadistinctly“cultural”aswellaslanguagelearningcontent.Thatbeingsaid,thewayinwhichtheyapproachtheculturalelementisnotidentical,makingdirectcomparisonsbetweenthethreedifficult.Whilethereissomecommongroundbetweentheencyclopedic/culturalentriesfortheOxfordandLongmandictionaries,thereisacleardifference.OxfordlaysclaimtobeingencyclopediconcontentwhereasLongmandistinctlyconcentratesonthelanguageandcultureoftheEnglishspeakingworld.TheOxforddictionarycanthereforestandmorevigorousscrutiny(審查)forculturalbiasthantheLongmanpublicationbecausethelatterdoesnothesitateaboutviewingtherestoftheworldfromtheculturalperspectivesoftheEnglish-speakingworld.TheculturalobjectivesoftheBBCdictionaryareinturnmoredistinctstill.Basedonananalysisofover70millionwordsrecordedfromtheBBCWorldServiceandNationalPublicRadioofWashingtonoveraperiodoffouryears,their1,000briefencyclopedicentriesarebasedonpeopleandplacesthathavefeaturedinthenewsrecently.TheintendedusertheyhaveinmindisaregularlistenertotheWorldServicewhowillhaveareasonablestandardofEnglishandadevelopedskillinlisteningcomprehension.Inreality,though,theBBCdictionarywillbepurchasedbyafarwiderrangeoflanguagelearners,aswilltheothertwodictionaries.Wewillbefacedwithasituationwheremanyoftheusersofthesedictionarieswillattheveryleasthavedistinctsocio-culturalperspectivesandmayhaveworldviewswhicharetotallyopposedandevenhostiletothoseoftheWest.Advancedlearnersfromthiskindofbackgroundwillnotonlyevaluateadictionaryonhowuser-friendlyitisbutwillalsohavedefiniteviewsaboutthescopeandappropriatenessofthevarioussocio-culturalentries.56.Whatfeaturesetsapartthethreedictionariesdiscussedinthepassagefromtraditionalone