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山東省青島市第一高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題28._____,andIbelieveyouwillrealizeyourdream.A.Makingalittlebitmoreeffort
B.MakealittlebitmoreeffortC.Tomakealittlebitmoreeffort
D.Ifyoumakealittlebitmoreeffort參考答案:B略2.Theflighttakesoffat9:45.Canwe______________ittotheairportwithinhalfanhour?A.get
B.make
C.help
D.do參考答案:B3.—You’rereallyabighelp.
—
Manypeoplewillfeelkindofairsickontheplane.
A.Itdoesn’tmatter
B.Forgetit
C.You’rereallywelcome
D.Withpleasure參考答案:C略4.Justlikeavoyageatsea,ourlifejourney,__________timeislimited,isfullofdifficultiesaswellasopportunities.A.what
B.ofwhich
C.while
D.whose參考答案:D5.Theyoungcouplewillhavetorentahouse,fortheirnewlyboughtone_____.A.wasdecorated
B.isbeingdecorated
C.willdecorate
D.haddecorated參考答案:B6.SinceMr.Evanstookoverthefirmlastmonth,he_____tothebusyschedule.A.adapted
B.hasadapted
C.hadadapted D.adapts參考答案:B略7.---Where’sourphonebook?Ihaveseenitmanytimesthesedays,but…
---OKdarling.I_______itforyouifyouwantitatonce.
A.get
B.amgetting
C.willget
D.amgoingtoget參考答案:C略8.WecanalsovisitthePalaceCenteratweekends,butitwillmeanincreasingtheentrancefee______$5,from$10to$15.A.for B.by C.at D.of參考答案:B9.Petersurvivedintheaccidentwhenhefelloverboardyesterday.He
escapeddrowning.A.nearly
B.slightly
C.narrowly
D.hardly參考答案:C10.Nothavingworkedouttheproblem,
leavetheoffice.
A.sohewasnotallowedto
B.andhedidn'twanttoC.theteachercouldn'tmakehim
D.hecouldn'tfreehimselfto參考答案:D11.---Haven’twemeteachotherat____party?---Yes,butIcan’trememberwhetheritis____Christmaswhenwewereincollege.A.a;a
B.the;the
C.a;the
D.the;a
參考答案:A12.Knowinghisclassmateswhohavegonetocollegeareallsuccessful,hewisheshe____________harderatschoo1.
A.worked
B.hadworked
C.hasworked
D.works參考答案:B13.Theybelieved,______didwe,thatthemodernpaintingscollectedintheArtGalleryherewereasvaluableasthoseinthemuseum.
A.a(chǎn)s
B.which
C.neither
D.so參考答案:D14.Thecompanywill_
hiseducationbackgroundandworkingexperience,andthenmakeadecisionaboutwhetherornottoapprovehisapplication.
A.takeintoaccount
B.a(chǎn)ccountfor
C.makeupfor
D.makeout參考答案:A15.Alotofmigratorybirdsflytothesouthinwinterto
fromcoldweather.
A.stayaway
B.keepaway
C.getaway
D.breakaway參考答案:C略16.WhenpeopletalkaboutthemostpopularnewChineseInternetwordin2011,thefirst____comesintotheirmindis“Geili”.
A.city
B.one
C.that
D.ofthem參考答案:C略17.
2014SochiWinterOlympicswere
greatsuccess.
A.The;/
B./;the
C.The;a
D./;a參考答案:C二、新的題型18.LettersasawayofcommunicationhavelonggivenwaytophonecallsandWeChatmessages.ButaTVshow,LettersAlive,ishelpingbringthisoldwaytokeepintouchback___61___thepresent.LettersAlivetook___62___(it)ideafromaUKprogram,LettersLive,releasedin2013.Both___63___(show)featurefamousactorsandactresses,butthere___64___(be)noeye-catchingvisualeffectsoranyregularshowbiz(娛樂圈)activities.Instead,it’sjustaliveevent___65___remarkablelettersselectedfromawidetimespanandadiverserangeofsubjectsareread.Thereis,forexample,apassionateletterfromHuangYongyutoplaywrightCaoYu30yearsagotocriticizehislackof___66___(create).Everyletterislikeasmallpieceofhistory.Byhearingthem___67___(read),it’sasifwearebeingsentbackintimetoexperienceamomentthatwewouldotherwiseneverhavehadthechanceto.Comparedto___68___(publish)texts,lettersalso___69___(natural)comewithapersonaltouch.Aswellascelebratingthepain,joy,wisdomandhumor,LettersAlive
___70___(commit)topromotingChineseliteraturesincefirstrun.參考答案:61.to
62.its
63.shows
64.are
65.where
66.creativity
67.beingread
68.published
69.naturally
70.hasbeencommitted本文為說(shuō)明性記敘文,介紹電視節(jié)目《見字如面》?!?1題詳解】考查介詞。句意:《見字如面》這檔電視節(jié)目正將這一保持聯(lián)系的老方式帶回到現(xiàn)代人的視野。bringto固定搭配,意思為把…帶回到,故用to。【62題詳解】考查代詞。句意:《見字如面》其想法源于一檔類似的英國(guó)節(jié)目LettersLive,該節(jié)目于2013年首播。根據(jù)文章可知,指代見字如面的想法,故用物主代詞its?!?3題詳解】考查名詞。此處缺名詞,feature為謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,且有both修飾則應(yīng)該填復(fù)數(shù)形式,故用shows?!?4題詳解】考查主謂一致就近原則。句意:兩檔節(jié)目均無(wú)驚人的視覺效果或是常規(guī)的娛樂活動(dòng)。本句為therebe句型,主語(yǔ)為effects和activities復(fù)數(shù)形式,故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用are?!?5題詳解】考查連詞。句意:該節(jié)目是一個(gè)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)節(jié)目,從廣泛的書信中選出一些重要的書信來(lái)朗讀。remarkablelettersselectedfromawidetimespanandadiverserangeofsubjectsareread為限制性定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞event,先行詞在定語(yǔ)從句中充當(dāng)狀語(yǔ),故用where?!?6題詳解】考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。句意:例如,節(jié)目里有一封30年前著名畫家黃永玉寫給劇作家曹禺的充滿激情的信件,批評(píng)他缺乏創(chuàng)造力。of后接名詞,根據(jù)句意可知,缺乏創(chuàng)造力,故用creativity。【67題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:聽信時(shí),我們仿佛回到過去,身臨其境?,F(xiàn)在分詞作hear的賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明,與下文中asifwearebeingsentback呼應(yīng)表示正在被聽,故用beingread。【68題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:與其他出版文字相比,信件中自然地流露出個(gè)人感觸。過去分詞作定語(yǔ)修飾texts,與其邏輯主語(yǔ)為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故用過去分詞published?!?9題詳解】考查副詞。句意:與其他出版文字相比,信件中自然地流露出個(gè)人感觸。修飾動(dòng)詞come用副詞,故用naturally。【70題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:《見字如面》從開播至今還致力于推廣中國(guó)文學(xué)。由since可知此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),本句為commit的用法becommittedtodoingsth致力于做某事,故用hasbeencommitted。三、閱讀理解19.Foryearswehavebeentoldthatencouragingachild’sself-respectisimportanttohisorhersuccessinlife.Butchildexpertsarenowlearningthattoomuchpraisecanleadtotheoppositeeffect.Praise-aholickidswhoexpectitateveryturnmaybecometeenswhoseekthesamekindofapprovalfromtheirfriendswhenaskediftheywanttogointhebackseatofthecar.Theimplication(含義)ofsaying“Youaretheprettiestgirlinclass,”ortalkingaboutthegoalsshescoredbutnotheroveralleffort,isthatyouloveheronlywhenshelooksthebest,scoresthehighest,achievesthemost.Andthiscarriesovertotheclassroom.SocialpsychologistCarolDweck,PHD,testedtheeffectsofover-praiseon400fifthgraderswhileshewasatColumbiaUniversity.Shefoundthatkidspraisedfor“tryinghard”didbetterontestsandweremorelikelytotakeondifficultassignmentsthanthosepraisedforbeing“smart”.“Praisingattributes(品質(zhì))orabilitiesmakesafalsepromisethatsuccesswillcometoyoubecauseyouhavethatquality,anditdevalueseffort,sochildrenareafraidtotakeonchallenges,”saysDweck,nowatStanfor
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