山東省威海市環(huán)翠區(qū)城里中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thereareasmallnumberofpeopleinvolved,possibly______twenty. A.asfewas B.aslittleas C.asmanyas D.asmuchas參考答案：A2.Itisnecessarythatwe_________manyqualifiedteacherstotheschoolinthepoorareas.A.appreciate

B.appeal

C.subscribe

D.appoint參考答案：D3.Itwasnotuntilneartheendoftheletter______shementionedherownplan.A.that

B.where

C.why

D.when參考答案：A【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】特殊句式本題考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。強(qiáng)調(diào)句的基本機(jī)構(gòu)：It

is/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+句子的其他部分，本句中強(qiáng)調(diào)的是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句所以用that。本題個(gè)別考生易誤解成定語(yǔ)從句。

句意：直到在這封信的末尾他才提到自己的計(jì)劃。4.Indealingwithpublicrelations,weshouldmakeeveryefforttopreventthe_____inpersonality.

A.contact

B.contract

C.connection

D.conflict參考答案：D5.The

isjustaroundthecomerandyouwon’tmissit.

A.bicycle’sshop

B.bicycleshop

C.bicyclesshop

D.bicycles’shop參考答案：B6.––Lindadidn’tinviteustotheparty.

––______?Idon’tcare.

A.Forwhat

B.Sowhat

C.What’son

D.What’sup參考答案：B略7.WordcamefromChile

atleast300peoplewerekilledinthe8.8-magnitudeearthquake.

A.which

B.when

C.that

D.where參考答案：C8.Lookatthisyear’ssalesfigures________lastyear’s;theyaresomuchbetter.A.from

B.with

C.between

D.against參考答案：D略9.TheInternetiswidelyused,which________thedevelopmentofEnglish.A.speedsup

B.takesover

C.takesup

D.savesup參考答案：A10.

,thediseasewillproduceapowderpoisonthatwillkillthepatient. A.Ifituntreated

B.Ifisuntreated

C.Ifbeinguntreated D.Ifuntreated參考答案：D11.Ifyouneedsomeonewithprofessionalcomputerknowledge,

toJoe．A．talks

B．talking

C．talk

D．talked參考答案：C【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】考查祈使句。句意：如果你需要具有電腦專業(yè)知識(shí)的人，和Joe談?wù)??？涨笆菞l件狀語(yǔ)從句，空后是主句，無(wú)主語(yǔ)，只能選祈使句。祈使句以動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭，故選C。12.Theboywasinhighspitits,becauseof___________akeyuniversity.A.hewasadmittedinto

B.hisadmittedinto

C.headmittinginto

D.hisbeingadmittedinto參考答案：D13.Booksarethemostimportantrecordswekeep_____man’sthoughts,ideasandfeelings.

A.for

B.up

C.on

D.of

參考答案：D14.Whatimpressedmemostaboutthemoviewerethe_____filmedinNewYork．

A．scenery

B．scenes

C．sights

D．views參考答案：B略15.Everyoneinthevillageisveryfriendly.Itdoesn’tmatter____youhavelivedthereforashortoralongtime.A.why

B.how

C.whether

D.when參考答案：C根據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)詞or就很容易斷定：whether…or。句意：…你居住在那里是很短一段時(shí)間還是很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間，都沒(méi)有關(guān)系。16.When

aboutwhatshethoughtofthemovie,shejustsaiditwasworthseeingasecondtime．

A．a(chǎn)sked

B．a(chǎn)sking

C．beingasked

D．tobeasked參考答案：A17.Itoldhimnottogo,buthe_____listen.Look,whattroublehehascaused!A.couldn’t

B.mustn’t

C.wouldn’t

D.shallnot參考答案：C二、新的題型18.語(yǔ)法填空(1.5’×10=15’)Anne’sbestfriend

Forexample,oneeveningwhenitwassowarm,Istayedawakeonpurposeuntilhalfpasteleveninordertohaveagoodlookatthemoonby

1)____________.Butasthemoongavefartoomuchlight,Ididn’tdareopenawindow.Anothertimefivemonthsago,Ihappenedtobeupstairs2)______duskwhenthewindowwasopen.Ididn’tgodownstairs3)_________thewindowhadtobeshut.Thedark,rainyevening,thewind,thethunderingcloudsheldme4)__________(entire)intheirpower;itwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatI5)__________(see)thenightfacetoface…

Yours,

AnneTheroadtomodernEnglish

SowhyhasEnglishchangedovertime?Actuallyalllanguageschangeanddevelopwhenculturesmeetandcommunicatewitheachother.AtfirsttheEnglishspokeninEnglandbetweenaboutAD450and1150wasverydifferent6)_______theEnglishwespoketoday.ItwasbasedmoreonGerman7)________theEnglishwespeakatpresent.ThengraduallybetweenaboutAD800and1150,EnglishbecamelesslikeGermanbecausethosewhorulesEngland8)_________(speak)firstDanishandlaterFrench.ThesenewsettlersenrichedtheEnglishlanguageandespecially9)______vocabulary.Sobythe1600’sShakespearewasabletomakeuseofawidervocabularythaneverbefore.In1620someBritishsettlersmovedtoAmerica.Laterin10)______18thcenturysomeBritishpeopleweretakentoAustraliatoo.Englishbegantobespokeninbothcountries.參考答案：1.myself

2.at

3.until

4.entirely

5.hadseen

6.from

7.than

8spoke

9.its

10.the

三、閱讀理解19.JeanneCalment,aFrenchwoman,becamearecordbreakeron17October,1995,whenattheageof120yearsand238days,shebecamethelongest-livedhumanbeingonrecord.AJapanesemandiedin1986attheageof120yearsand237days.JeanneCalmentlivesinasmalloldpeople’shomeinthesouthofFrance;herhusband,heronlychildandhergrandsonhavealldied.Sheisnearlyblindanddeafandisalwaysinawheelchair,butherdoctordescribesherasbeingmorelikea90-year-oldwomaningoodhealththansomeoneof120.Shestillhasalivelysenseofhumor.Whenaskedonher120thbirthdaywhatsheexpectedofthefuture,shereplied:Averyshortone.ShealsoremarkedthatshethoughtthegoodLordhadforgottenallabouther.Sowhatisthekeytoalonglife?Accordingtosomedoctors,diet,exerciseandnosmokingarethethreeimportantfactors.JeanneCalmenthasfollowedtwoofthetips.Shehasalwayseatenahealthydiet,andsheusedtodoexerciseeverydayuntilshebrokeherlegattheageof115.However,untilrecentlyshedranktwoglassesofstrongredwineaday,andshedoessmoke(nowonlyalittle).Besides,JeanneCalmentmighthavegotverygoodgenesfromherparents.Herfatherlivedtotheageof94andhermotherto86.Alocallawyerboughtherhousewhenshewas80underanagreementthathewouldpayhersomemoneyeveryyearuntilherdeath.Itmusthaveseemedagoodmoveatthetime,butsofarthelawyerhaspaidheratleastthreetimesthevalueofthehouse.Everyyearonherbirthday,JeanneCalmentsendshimacardsaying:Sorry,I’mstillalive!21．HowdoesJeanneCalmentfeelaboutheroldage?A.Sheismiserableandunhappy.B.Shefeelssheisgoingtodieverysoon.C.Shewouldliketolivemuchyounger.D.Sheischeerfulandhumorous.22．Whichofthefollowingwordcouldbestreplacetheword“move”inthefourthparagraph?A.trick

B.deal

C.march

D.sport23．WhydoesJeanneCalmentsay“Sorry,I’mstillalive”tothelawyereveryyearonherbirthday?A.Becausethelawyerhaspaidhermuchmoremoneythanthevalueofthehouse.B.Becauseshehasaskedthelawyertopayhermorerentthantheyfirstagreed.C.Becauseshehadanagreementat80withthelawyerwhichwastoheradvantage.D.Becausethehouseshesoldtothelawyerisworththemoneyhehasalreadypaid.參考答案：21．D22．B23．A試題分析：本文介紹了世界上活得最久的人JeanneCalment以及她長(zhǎng)壽的秘密。21．D推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容及第2段第3句Shestillhasalivelysenseofhumor可知雖然在生活中她遇見(jiàn)了很多的困難，但是她并沒(méi)有失去希望，而是保持積極樂(lè)觀的心態(tài)，同時(shí)也很有幽默感。此題答案為B。22．B詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)前句Al