河南省南陽市方城縣第四高級中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thate-bookisnolargerthananordinarybookwithascreen

youcanreadnovels．A．inwhich

B．ofwhich

C．that

D．where參考答案：D2.—I’msorrytohearthatsomevillagersgotdisabledintheearthquake.

—That’stoobad,but_______.A.alliswellthatendswell

B.thedarkesthourisnearestthedawn

C.wherethereislife,thereishope

D.itisgoodtohavefriendsintrouble參考答案：C3.Nomatterhow________,itisnotnecessarilylifeless.A.dryadesertmaybe

B.adesertmaybedryC.mayadesertbedry

D.drymayadesertbe參考答案：A略4.---Excuseme,I’dliketoknowmoredetailsonhowthecourseisarranged?---Well,thecourseismadeupof36two-hour

,whichwillmainlybegivenintheeveningsoronweekends.A.sessions B.curricula C.terms D.criteria參考答案：A5.Accordingto___announcementbyGuangzhouPriceBureau,____newmeasureswhichhavebeentakenrecentlyareexpectedtocuttheoperationcostsofeachtaxidriverby1200yuan.A.the,/ B./,the C.an,the D.an,/參考答案：C6.Youhave______yourfamily_______alotrecently.A.put,through

B.turned,up

C.put,off

D.dealt,with參考答案：A試題分析：考查動詞短語辨析。短語putthrough使經(jīng)受（磨煉，痛苦）、折磨，接通（電話），使通過，完成turnup出現(xiàn)，露面，開大，發(fā)現(xiàn)，putoff推遲，拖延，敷衍，使反感，使分心，dealwith處理，應(yīng)付，克制，與……做生意。句意：最近你讓你的家人受了很多苦。故A正確。7.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleasefastenyourseatbelts,theplane______.A.takesoff

B.istakingoff

C.isgoingtotakeoff

D.istotakeoff參考答案：B略8.—WilliehasbeenfiredbyKFC．—_

Heislateforworkfivetimesaweek!A．Hardlysurprising!

B．Forgetit!

C．Howcome?

D．Whoknows?參考答案：A9.Notuntilallthefishintheriverdied________howseriousthepollutionwas.

A.didn'tthevillagersrealize

B.didthevillagersrealize

C.thevillagersdidrealize

D.thevillagersrealized參考答案：B略10.Inacompetitivemarketplace,findingthekeyfactorthat________yourbusinessfromothersishighlyvaluable.A.defends B.distinguishesC.prohibits D.selects參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：在競爭激烈的市場中，找到你的企業(yè)與其他企業(yè)區(qū)別的關(guān)鍵因素是非常有價值的。A.defends保衛(wèi)；B.distinguishes區(qū)別；C.prohibits禁止；D.selects選擇。distinguish…from…“使……不同于”，結(jié)合句意，故選B。11.IhopethatmyfatherwillquitsmokingbecauseIwanthimtolive

mygrandpadoes.A.asalongandhealthylifeas

B.solongandhealthyalifeasC.suchlongandhealthyalifeas

D.aslongandhealthyalifeas參考答案：D12.—ShallIgiveyouahandwiththisasyouaresobusynow?—Thankyou._______.

A.Ofcourseyoucan

B.Ifyoulike

C.It’suptoyou

D.Itcouldn’tbebetter參考答案：D略13.Thescientistdoesnotstudynature________itisusefultodoso.Hestudiesitbecausehetakespleasureinit.

A.

until

B.

because

C.

though

D.

unless參考答案：B

【分析】句意：這個科學(xué)家研究自然不是因為這樣做有用。他研究自然是因為他從中會得到快樂。A.until“直到”；B.because“因為”；C.though“盡管”；D.unless“除非”。由下一句提示可知，本句為because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句。故選B。

【點評】考查狀語從句，本題涉及because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句。14.Hisanswerwasso_________thatIwas______anddidn’tknowhowtofighthimback.

A.amazed,amazing

B.amazed,amazed

C.amazing,amazing

D.amazing,amazed參考答案：D15.—Daddy,howmuchdoyouearnanhour?—Ifyou______know,$20anhour．A.may

B-must

C．can

D．should參考答案：B【知識點】考查情態(tài)動詞。句意：—爸爸，你一小時掙多少錢？—如果你非要知道，一個小時20美元。must表示“偏要”。故選B?！九e一反三】情態(tài)動詞must除了“必需、應(yīng)當(dāng)”,“必然要、一定”,“很可能”等解外,還可以用來表示事情與說話人的愿望相反,發(fā)生了不愿發(fā)生的事,甚至是討厭的事(indicatingtheoccurrenceofsth.perverse,sth.contrarytowhatwaswanted)。此時,must一般譯成漢語“偏偏”“、不巧”“、偏巧”。16.Thiskindofsocialphenomenoncouldexistonlyforafewmonths，butitwilldisappear_____．A．innotime

B．onthetime C．a(chǎn)tatime

D．a(chǎn)tonetime參考答案：A17.WhenTomgotontothestage,hewasjustfrightenedandtherewasa(n)__________expressiononhisface. A.absent

B.elegant

C.ridiculous

D.positive參考答案：A二、新的題型18.TakeatourofMonkeyParkSituatedbetweenJerusalemandthecoastalcityofTelAviv,Israel’sMonkeyParkishome_____41_____morethantwohundredandfiftydifferentspeciesofmonkeys.Consideredoneofthecountry’smostpopularanimal______42______(attraction),itoffersauniqueexperienceasit______43______(run)bytheIsraeliPrimateFoundation,anonprofitorganizationwhoseaimistoprovidearehabilitation(康復(fù))centerformonkeyswhile______44______(educate)thepublicabouttheselovelycreatures.Overthelasttwoyearsthepark______45______(receive)650monkeysfromabreedingfarmthatshutdown.Mostmonkeysin______46______parkliveinenclosures(圈地).Visitorsareabletoviewthemupcloseand,thankstoone______47______(special)designedsection,areevenabletointeractwiththem.Rightoutsidethevisitingareaistherehabilitationcenter.That’s_____48_____monkeyswhoneedcarearebeingnursedbacktohealth.Amongthefamily-friendlyactivities______49______(offer)atMonkeyParkforhumanvisitorsareworkshops,ridesandwallclimbing.Therearealsocomprehensiveguidedwalkingtours,______50______lastuptothreehours.OnefeatureoftheMonkeyParkisthechildren’splayground.Butit’sstillthemonkeysthatattractpeoplemost.參考答案：41.to

42.attractions

43.isrun

44.educatin

45.hasreceived

46.the

47.specially

48.where

49.offered

50.which文章介紹了猴子公園，包括它的地理位置，特點，經(jīng)營模式等。41.to考查介詞。句意：以色列的猴子公園位于耶路撒冷和特拉維夫海濱城市之間，有250多種不同種類的猴子。hometo是…的故鄉(xiāng)，故填to.42.attractions考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意：它被認(rèn)為是該國最受歡迎的動物景點之一，動物景點用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填attractions。

43.isrun考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意：它是由以色列靈長類基金會管理的，表示這個動作現(xiàn)在的情況，用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)；是被管理的，用被動語態(tài)。故填isrun。44.educating考查非謂語動詞。句意：它的目標(biāo)是提供為猴子提供一個康復(fù)(康復(fù))中心同時教育公眾有關(guān)這些可愛的生物。故填educating。45.hasreceived考查時態(tài)。句意：該公園已經(jīng)從飼養(yǎng)場中接收了650只猴子。用完成時態(tài)，故填hasreceived。46.the考查冠詞。句意：公園里大多數(shù)猴子生活在圍墻里。這個公園thepark，故填the。47.specially考查副詞。句意：而且多虧了一個特別設(shè)計的部分。特別地specially副詞作狀語，故填specially。48.where考查連詞。句意：在那里，需要照顧的猴子正被照顧著恢復(fù)健康。where引導(dǎo)表語從句。故填where。49.offered考查動詞過去分詞。句意：在猴子公園為游客提供的適合家庭的活動中，有工作室、游樂設(shè)施和攀爬墻。offered過去分詞作定語修飾activities，故填offered。50.which考查關(guān)系代詞。句意：此外，還有全面的導(dǎo)游徒步旅行，最長可達(dá)三個小時。Which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，which在從句中作主語，故填which。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Ifyouwanttoavoidmakingimpulse(沖動)andunnecessarypurchases，thenjustkeepyourhandsawayfromtemptingproducts.Accordingtonewresearch，individualswhotouchpossibleitemsinstoresaremorelikelytohaveanincreaseddesiretopurchasethemthanthosewhokeeptheirhandsofftheproducts.SuzanneShuandJoannPeck，marketingprofessorsattheUniversityofWisconsin’sbusinessschoolconductedstudiesontheconnectionbetweentouchandfeelingsofownershipandtheeffectofperceivedownershiponthevalueplacedonanobject.Foroneoftheexperiments，theexpertsplacedtwoproducts，aSlinkytoyandacoffeemuginfrontofthevolunteerswhowereundergraduatestudents.

Abouthalfoftheparticipantswereallowedtotouchtheproducts，whiletheotherhalfwereaskednottotouchthem.Thevolunteersthenwereaskedtoexpresstheirsenseofownershipoftheproductsandtoreporthowmuchmoneytheywerewillingtopayforeach.Theresultsshowedthatthosestudentswhowereallowedtotouchtheobjects，reportedsignificantincreasedlevelsofperceivedownership.Theyalsoexpressedadesiretopaymoremoneytoobtaintheproducts.

Theinvestigatorsalsodiscoveredthatasenseofverypleasantfeelingswhentouchingproducts，determinedhowmuchmoneyconsumerswerewillingtopay.

However，iftheobjectdidnotfeelpleasanttothetouch，itsignificantlydecreasedtheamountthebuyerswerewillingtopay.

Researcherssaidthatmanystoreshavealreadyfollowedtherightpath.Butwhatcanbedonewhileshoppingonline，whentouchingofanitemisnotpossible?Inthiscase，theexpertssay，justpicturinginmindthattheyaretouchingitandthenowningit，willcausegreaterfeelingsofownership，andthustheconsumerswillbemorelikelytomakeapurchase.

Whenyoutouchanobject，youimmediatelyfeelsomekindofaconnectiontoit，accordingtotheresearchers.

Thatconnectionstirsupanemotionalreaction.

Andthatemotioncanmakepeoplebuysomethingtheywouldneverevenconsiderbuyingiftheyhadnottouchedit.46.Theauthordevelopsthetextmainlyby____.

A.drawingaconclusionthroughresearchB.comparingopinionsfromdifferentfieldsC.providingtypicalexamplesD.presentingacauseandanalyzingitseffects47.Whichofthefollowingwasfoundintheresearch?A.Shopperscannotresistthetemptationwhentheymeetthingstheylike.

B.Ifamandoesn’tintendtospendmoney，it’slesspossibleforhimtotouchtheproduct.

C.Thelongeryoutouchthegoods，themoredesireyouhavetoownthem.

D.Touchingaproductaffectsthecustomer’sfeelingsofdesirefortheproduct.48.Whenpeopledoonlineshopping，_____.

A.theywillparticul