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云南省曲靖市駕車中學高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Mymum'slettersreallyencouragedme_____myillness.()A.over B.for C.throughout D.within參考答案:Cover超過,在上方;for為了,因為;throughout自始至終,在…期間;within在…范圍內(nèi).題干表示的是在我生病期間,故選C.2.--Thetwopairsofshoesare__________thesamecolour.
--Buttheyaredifferent__________colour.
A.of;from
B.of;in
C.in;from
D.in;in參考答案:B3.Johnreturnedwithtwolaborers,with______helpwefinallygotthecaroutofthemud.A.their
B.whose
C.which
D.that參考答案:B略4.Thetwenty-storeyedbuilding,when______,willshutoutthesun______uptheroominmyhouse.A.completed;lighted
B.completing;lighting
C.completing;lighted
D.completed;lighting參考答案:D略5.---Whatagoldenopportunityyoumissed!Itmeansyou’llhavetowaitforanothertenyears.
---ButI_______toBeijingonbusiness!A.travel
B.wouldtravel
C.wastraveling
D.havetraveled
參考答案:C略6.—There'ssomeoneknockingonthedoor.Who
itbe?—ItmustbeMary.Shepromisedtobehereat8:00.A.must
B.can
C.shall
D.need參考答案:B7.—Oh,howdepressed!I’mboundtolosetohimintomorrow’scompetition.--Cheerup!Infact,heis________thanyou.A.notmorenervous
B.nomorenervousC.nolessnervous
D.a(chǎn)littlelessnervous參考答案:C8.OnlymaycousinhaschosentoapplyforajobinAfrica
themajorityofthisyear’sgraduatesworkinginBritain.A.incommonwith B.a(chǎn)swellas C.incontrastto D.byreasonof參考答案:C9.Howdoyoulikethe
thatchildrenbesentabroadtostudy?
A.idea
Bview
C.opinion
D.suggestion參考答案:D29.Weteacherscan’tunderstand_______thatmakessomanyteenagersaddictedtoplayingcomputergame.
A.whatisit
B.whatitis
C.whatthatis
D.thatitis參考答案:B略11.—DidyougotothefootballmatchlastSaturday?—Oh,yes.Itwassupposedtostartat2:30,butit______byfifteenminutes.
A.hasbeendelayed
B.hadbeendelayed
C.wouldbedelayed
D.wasdelayed參考答案:D略12.Hefelt___________ofcheatingintheexam,decidingnevertodosuchthingsagain.A.shame
B.a(chǎn)shamed
C.sorry
D.shameful參考答案:B13.Nowthathehasmissedhis________,he’llhavetowaitforthenextround.
A.chance
B.turn
C.duty
D.class
參考答案:B解析:turn“輪次、輪值”根據(jù)下句中的round“輪”而確定
14.—Mum,wouldyoupleasebuymeanMP5player?—Ifyoucanhelpdosomehouseworkthewholevacation,you_______haveoneasareward.
A.should
B.need
C.would
D.shall參考答案:D15.Betty,do__yourspirits.Tryagainandyouwillsucceed.A.catchup
B.catchon
C.keepup
D.keepon參考答案:C16.Thepoliceofficersdecidedtoconductathoroughand
reviewofthecase.A.comprehensive
B.complicatedC.conscious
D.crucial參考答案:A試題分析:句意:警官決定對這起案件進行一次徹底全面的審查。A項“綜合的,全面的,有理解力的”;B項“復雜的”;C項“有意識的”;D項“至關(guān)重要的”。故選A項?!久麕燑c睛】本題側(cè)重考查在特定的語境中辨析形容詞詞義的能力。因此,考生必須充分利用這一特定語境。同時,考生應注意多積累由形容詞組成的固定短語。例如:conductacomprehensivereview“進行一次綜合審查”,acomprehensiveknowledgeof“廣泛的知識”,“comprehensiveevaluation“綜合評價”。17.________theirheavyload,thetwobrotherswalkedalongtheriverbank.
A.Carrying
B.Carried
C.Tocarry
D.Carry參考答案:A二、新的題型18.MyfriendVernonDavieskeptbirds.Onedayhephonedandtoldmehewasgoingawayforaweek.Heaskedmetofeed
41
birdsforhimandsaidthathewouldleavethekey
42
his
frontdoorinmymailbox.43
(fortunate),IforgotallaboutthebirdsuntilthenightbeforeVernonwasgoingtoreturn.Whatwasworse,
44
wasalreadydarkwhenIarrivedathishouse.Isoonfoundthatthekey
Vernongavemecouldnotunlockeitherthefrontdoor
45
thebackdoor.Iwasgettingdesperate.Ikeptthinkingof
46
Vernonwouldsaywhenhecameback.Iwasjustgoingtogiveup
47
Inoticedthatonebedroomwindowwasslightlyopen.Ifound
abarrelandpushedinunderthewindow.Asthebarrelwasveryheavy,Imadealotofnoise.But
intheend,Imanagedtoclimb
48
andopenthewindow.IactuallyhadoneleginsidethebedroomwhenIsuddenlyrealizedthatsomeone
49
(shine)
atorchupatme.Ilookeddownandsawapolicemanandanoldlady,oneofVernon'sneighbours.
"Whatareyoudoingupthere?"saidthepoliceman.
50
(feel)likeacompletefool,Ireplied,"IwasjustgoingtofeedMrDavies'birds."參考答案:41.
the
42.to
43.Unfortunately
44.it
45.
or
46.
what47.when
48.up
49.was
shining
50.
Feeling三、閱讀理解19.Computersecurityisacontradictioninterms.Thearrivalofthe“InternetofThings”willseecomputersbakedintoeverythingfromroadsignsandMRIscannerstoartificialbodypartsandinsulin(胰島素)pumps.Thereislittleevidencethatsuchequipmentwillbeanymoretrustworthythandesktopcomputers.Hackershavealreadyprovedthattheycantakeremotecontrolofconnectedcarsandpacemakers.However,itistemptingtobelievethatthesecurityproblemcanbesolvedwithyetmoretechnicalwizardry(魔法)andacallforfurtherwatchfulness.Anditiscertainlytruethatmanyfirmsstillfailtotakesecurityseriouslyenough.Thatrequiresakindoflastinginsistencewhichdoesnotcomenaturallytonon-techfirms.Actually,thereisnowaytomakecomputerscompletelysafe.Softwareishugelycomplex.Acrossitsproducts,Googlemustmanagearound2billionlinesofsourcecode—errorsareunavoidable.Theaverageprogramhas14separatebugs,eachofthemapotentialpointofillegalentry.Suchweaknessesareworsenedbythehistoryoftheinternet,inwhichsecuritywasanafterthought.Thisisnotnecessarilyindespair.Theriskfromcheats,caraccidentsandtheweathercanneverbeavoidedcompletelyeither.Butsocietieshavedevelopedwaysofmanagingsuchrisk—fromgovernmentregulationtotheuseoflegalliability(責任)andinsurancetocreatemoresaferbehaviours.Startwithregulation.Governments'firstpriorityistocontrolfrommakingthesituationworse.Terroristattacksoftenbringcallsforcodestobeweakenedsothatthesecurityservicescanbettermonitorwhatindividualsareupto.Butitisimpossibletoweakencodesforterroristsalone.ThesameprotectionthatguardsmessagingprogramslikeWhatsAppalsoguardsbankbusinessandonlineidentities.Computersecurityisbestservedbyencodingthatisstrongforeveryone.Thenextpriorityissettingbasicproductregulations.Alackofprofessionalknowledgewillalwaysblocktheabilityofcomputeruserstoprotectthemselves.Sogovernmentsshouldpromote“publichealth”forcomputing.Theycouldinsistthatinternet-connectedcontentsbeupdatedwithfixeswhenfaultsarefound.Theycouldforceuserstochangedefault(默認)usernamesandpasswords.Reportinglaws,alreadyinforceinsomeAmericanstates,canrequirecompaniestoreportwhentheyortheirproductsarehacked,whichencouragesthemtofixaprobleminsteadofburyingit.Mostimportant,thesoftwareindustryhasfordecadesdisclaimedliabilityfortheharmwhenitsproductsgowrong.Such_an_approach_has_its_benefits.SiliconValley'sfruitful“gofastandbreakthings”styleofinnovationispossibleonlyiffirmslyhavefreedomtoputoutnewproductswhiletheystillneedperfecting.Butthispointwillsoonbeillegal.Ascomputersspreadtoproductscoveredbyestablishedliabilityarrangements,suchascarsordomesticgoods,theindustry'sdisclaimerswillincreasinglybeagainstexistinglaws.Firmsshouldrecognizethat,ifthecourtsdonotforcetheliabilityissue,publicopinionwill.Fortunately,thesmallbutgrowingmarketincyber-securityinsuranceoffersawaytoprotectconsumerswhilepreservingthecomputingindustry'sabilitytoinnovate.Afirmwhoseproductsdonotworkproperly,orarerepeatedlyhacked,willfinditsinsurancerising,urgingittosolvetheproblem.Afirmthattakesreasonablestepstomakethingssafe,butwhichisdamagednevertheless,willaskforaninsurancepayoutthatwillstopitfromgoingbankrupt(破產(chǎn)).Itisherethatsomeproblemscouldperhapsbenegotiated.Onceagain,thereareexamples:whencountlessclaimsagainstAmericanlight-aircraftfirmsthreatenedtobankrupttheindustryinthe1980s,thegovernmentchangedthelaw,limitingtheirliabilityforoldproducts.Onereasoncomputersecurityissobadtodayisthatfewpeopleweretakingitseriouslyyesterday.Whentheinternetwasnew,thatwasforgivable.Nowthattheconsequencesareknown,andtherisksposedbybugsandhackingarelargeandgrowing,thereisnoexcuseforrepeatingthemistake.Butchangingattitudesandbehaviorwillrequireeconomictools,notjusttechnicalones.()65.Thefirstparagraphmainlytellsus________.A.computersareusedmorewidely
B.computersmayneverbesecureC.futurecomputersarelesstrustworthy
D.computerhackersarealmosteverywhere()66.Whichisthereasonforthecomputersecurityproblemnowadays?A.Peopletendtorelyontechnicalsolutions.B.Technologyfirmstakesecuritylessseriously.C.Warningsfromrelevantdepartmentsareabsent.D.Thesoftwaredeveloperslackafterthoughts.()67.Whatwillhappenifcodesareweakenedaccordingtoth
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