江蘇省連云港市六塘職業(yè)中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---Couldyoutellme_______?

---Ofcourse,lastnight.A.whenyoureachedChina

B.whendidyoureachChina

C.howyoucametoChina

D.howdidyoucometoChina參考答案：A略2.Everyonewassilentashe____thewinnerofthecompetition.

A.told

B.declared

C.announced

D.claimed參考答案：C略3.Meetingagainbychance,JackandAnnaredelightedto

thefriendshipwhichtheyestablishedtwentyyearsago.

A.breakup B.buildup C.bringup D.pickup參考答案：D4.－CanIpaythebillbycheck?

－Sorry,sir.Butitisthemanagementruleofourhotelthatpayment______bemadeincash.A．shall

B．need

C．will

D．can參考答案：A略5.—Howlongdoyouthinkitwillbe________theStockMarketreturnstonormal?—Atleastoneyear’s,Iguess.A.when

B.before

C.until

D.that參考答案：B6.Weallsanghighpraisefortheimportantparthe___________inthismatch.A.played

B.did

C.had

D.took參考答案：A7.

-----Couldyoumeetmeattheairport?

-----I’dliketo,butI________Shanghaibythetimeyoureturn.

A.haveleft

B.wasleaving

C.willleave

D.willhaveleft參考答案：D8.Listeningtomusicathomeisonethinggoingtohearit

liveinquiteanother.A.perform

B.performingC.toperform

D.beingperformed參考答案：D試題分析：句意：在家里面聽音樂是一回事，去到現(xiàn)場(chǎng)聽又是另一回事。hearsb/sthdoing表聽到某人某物做某事。由于音樂是被演奏的，所以需要被動(dòng)，所以選D。分析4個(gè)選項(xiàng)知道，答案所使用的是同一個(gè)動(dòng)詞，不同的是時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)或者是非謂語形式。A是動(dòng)詞原形，B是非謂語現(xiàn)在分詞形式，C是非謂語的不定式，D是非謂語的現(xiàn)在分詞被動(dòng)形式。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)以及用法，不難知道音樂是被演奏的，所以需要被動(dòng)，所以選D?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】解答此題，既需要正確區(qū)分非謂語和謂語的用法，又要對(duì)語態(tài)中的被動(dòng)和主動(dòng)有所了解，另外也要對(duì)hear這個(gè)感官動(dòng)詞的用法有了解。其中的非謂語和謂語可以根據(jù)句子成分劃分得出，而語態(tài)關(guān)鍵看主語是人還是物。當(dāng)物作主語時(shí)需要用被動(dòng)。9.WhenPeterspeaksinpublic,healwayshastrouble

_therightthingstosay.

A.thinkingof

B.tothinkof

C.thoughtof

D.thinkof參考答案：A略10.Confidenceismorethanjustanattitude;itcomesfromastrongcommitmenttotake_____,

ratherthanjustletlifehappen.A.consideration

B.effect

C.responsibility

D.account參考答案：C11.Thesmallmountainvillage________wespentourholidaylastmonthliesin______isnowpartofHubei.A.which;where

B.where;what

C.that;which

D.when;which參考答案：B12.Tired,Jimwasfastasleepwithhisback

abigtree.A.in

B.below

C.beside

D.against參考答案：D考查介詞，句意為：“累了，吉姆背倚著樹，很快就睡著了?！盿gainst此處意為：“倚著，靠著”；below“在……下方”；beside“在……旁邊”；in“在……里面或（時(shí)間）……之后”。13.Itisnotfailureitselfbuttheattitudewehavetowardsit______matters.

A.that

B.what

C.which

D.as參考答案：A14.Readingistothemind______foodistothebody.

A.that

B.which

C.ofwhich

D.what參考答案：D解析：此題考查what的特殊用法。AistoBwhat(或用as)CistoD?！癆和B的關(guān)系正如C和D的關(guān)系”。15.Youwereworkingtoohard.You’dbetterkeepa________betweenworkandrelaxation.A.promise B.lead

C.balance

D.diary參考答案：C略16.—Doyouthinkthatshewillfinishthejobontime?—Sure．Solongasshe____todoitinherownway．A．leaves

B．isleft

C．isleaving

D．hasleft參考答案：B17.WilliamShakespeareoccupieda______positioninEnglishliterature.A.mostunique

B.unique

C.veryunique

D.leastunique參考答案：Bunique獨(dú)一無二的，沒有比較級(jí)形式。二、新的題型18.OneofmymainconcernswhenIamhelpingpeopleachievetheirgoals

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(be)howtheymeasuresuccess.Iseeindividualsgetting

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(frustrate)astheystrugglehardforsuccess.Themainreasonisthatpeopleallowtheirdefinitionofsuccesstobedeterminedbysomeoneorsomethingelse.Weshouldlookat

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ownskillstodeterminewhatissuccessfultous.Weshouldlookinwardstodetermine

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itwouldmeanforustobesuccessfulinourownmind.Evaluatingasuccessfulpersonneeds

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(look)athispathwaytosuccess,hisactionandhis

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(determine).Youmustsetyourowncourseofaction,

47stayonyourcourse.Youalonemustdeterminewhatsuccessmeanstoyou.Dowhatyoudotothebestofyourabilityandtherestwilltakecareofitself.Hereisthe

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(true).Beingasuccessisdoingyourbest,notbeingthebest.Successisnotsomethingyoubecome,butitissomethingyoucontinuebeing.Whenwegettothatpoint,wewillexperiencealotmorejoyandalotlessdepression.Andthat

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(sound)goodtous!RememberthegreatquotefromNapoleonHill,“Ifyoucannotdogreatthings,dosmallthingsin

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greatway.”參考答案：41,is42.frustrated43.our44.what45.tolook46.determination47.and48.truth49.sounds50.a試題分析：通過本文考查學(xué)生正確運(yùn)用英語單詞的能力。41.is句意:當(dāng)我?guī)椭藗儗?shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)的時(shí)候我主要關(guān)心的問題之一就是他們是怎么衡量成功的。此句主語Oneofmymainconcerns，故系動(dòng)詞用is。42.frustrated考察形容詞，句意：當(dāng)他們努力向成功奮斗時(shí)，我看到他們很沮喪。frustrated挫敗的，感到沮喪的。48.truth句意:這是事實(shí)。故用名詞truth。49.sounds句意:對(duì)我們來說，那聽起來不錯(cuò)。這里用感官動(dòng)詞sounds表示聽起來。50.a句意:如果你不能做偉大的事情，那就以偉大的方式做小事情。inagreatway以偉大的方式。三、閱讀理解19."Beautyisonlyskindeep."Thisexpressionmeansthatbeautyisonlyatemporarysurfacequality.Andsomebeautyproductscancauselastingdamagethatgoesfarbelowthesurfaceoftheskin.IntheUnitedStates,manypeopleusesunlightandnon-naturallighttodarkentheirskin.Healthexpertsadviseagainstwhatiscalled"tanning"becauseofitslinkstoskincancer.IntheAfricancountryofSenegal(塞內(nèi)加爾),somewomentakehealthriskstryingtodojusttheopposite.AnaveragebeautysupplyshopinDakarhasmanykindsofskin-lighteningcreamsandsoaps.TheWorldHealthOrganizationsaysthat25percentofSenegalesewomenuseskin-lighteningproductsonausualbasis.Theseproductscancontainchemicalssuchasmercury(汞),hydroquinone(對(duì)苯二酚),etc.Thesearedangerousingredientsthatcancausecancerandpossiblyotherphysicaldamagetotheskin.Theycanactuallyburntheeyesandskin.ShopworkerAdamaDiagneadviseshervisitorstoavoidthestrongerproductsthatpromisefastresults.Sheusesacreamthatismadefromcarrotsandnotthestrongchemical,hydroquinone.Shesaysthatitisapersonalchoiceandthatnoonepressuresher.Somewomenwanttobeblackeveryday,butforher,shelikestobeashadeofbrown.WomeninSenegalsaytheylightentheirskinforthesamereasonthatwomenallovertheworldmakechangestotheirappearance.Theysaytheywanttolookbeautiful,tofindahusband,ortostandoutinacrowdorsimplytolookgreatforaspecialevent.ThisthinkingtroublesSenegalesefilmmakerKhardiataPouyeSall.So,shemade"ThisColorThatBothersMe,"afilmaboutthesubjectofskinlightening.Shesaid,"Iusedthemostshockingimagessothatwomenwouldseethedangers.Itishardtounderstandwhyawomansaysthatdarkskinisnotbeautiful.Itisintheirheads.Theywanttopleaseaman,tobeloved.Ortheywanttopleasesociety,tosucceed."Ms.Sallsaysthatthegovernmentneedstobettercontrolthemarketingandsaleofskinlighteningproducts.Butsheaddsthateducationisthebestwaytopersuadepeopleagainstusingthem.32.Theunderlinedparts“theopposite”inParagraph2meanssomeSenegalesewomen_______.A.usesunlighttodarkentheirskin

B.trycreamstopreventskincancer.C.useproductstolightentheirskin

D.takehealthriskstobecomebeautiful33.AccordingtoAdamaDiagne,womenshouldn’tbelieve__________.A.beautyisjustapersonalchoice

B.acreamfromcarrotsishealthierC.itisbeautifultobeblackeveryday

D.aproductcanmakeyoubea