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江西省吉安市七琴中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper____inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.tohaverobbed參考答案:C2.TheUSarmysufferedarecord32suicidesinJuly2011,themost
itbeganpublishingmonthlyfiguresin2009.A.since
B.when
C.while
D.though參考答案:A略3.—Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?—It’sfantastic.TheonlypityisthatI
thebeginningofit.A.missed
B.hadmissed
C.missD.wouldmiss參考答案:A。解析:考察時(shí)態(tài)。通過(guò)語(yǔ)境知道錯(cuò)過(guò)這部電影的開頭已經(jīng)發(fā)生,所以用一般過(guò)去時(shí)來(lái)表示已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。4.Ittakesmorethanknowledgeandintelligenceto______agoodresearcher.
A.make
B.turn
C.get
D.grow
參考答案:A5.Youngasheis,Sunyangmusthavegained________richexperiencein________societyaswellassports.
A.the;the
B.a;/
C./;/
D./;the參考答案:C6.Footballfansarealwaysarguingoverthose____goalsintheWorldCup.
A.confidential
B.controversial
C.contemporary
D.contradictory參考答案:B7.It'sobviouslynoturgent,____theywouldhavecalledusstraightaway.
A.orrather
B.orelse
C.ratherthan
D.otherthan參考答案:B略8.Weallmakemistakesinlife.That’sexactly______wehumanslearnandgrow.
A.why B.what C.how D.that參考答案:C9.Honestly,
youradvicewewouldhavebeenabletofinishtheprojectinlime.A.wefollowed B.wehadfollowed C.didwefollowed D.hadwefollowed參考答案:D14.It'saneither-orsituation-wecanbuyanewcarthisyearorwecangoonholidaybutwecan’tdo
.A.others
B.either
C.another
D.both參考答案:D11.Iliedyesterday,______Ishouldmakeanapologytoyou.I’mverysorry.A.which B.forwhich C.whom D.forwhom參考答案:B【詳解】考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。句意:我昨天撒謊了,我應(yīng)該為此向你道歉。對(duì)不起。所缺詞引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,修飾前面整個(gè)句子,用關(guān)系代詞which,makeanapologyfor“因……而道歉”,固定搭配,介詞提前,為介詞加關(guān)系代詞的結(jié)構(gòu)。故選B。12.Herfirst______ontelevisionwasinhertensandshedidfeelnervousthen.
A.impression
B.thought
C.concern
D.appearance參考答案:D略13.Thechurch_____fromthe18thcenturyisunderrepairatpresent.A.dates
B.todate
C.dated
D.dating參考答案:D14.Hardly_____tospeak_____someoneinterruptedhim.
A.hadhebegun;when
B.hehadbegun;while
C.didhebegin;when
D.hebegun;when參考答案:A15.Inthepastfewyears,MyHeartWillGoOnwasapopularsongamongyoungpeople,____wereoftenheardsingingitatparties.A.they B. that C. who D.which參考答案:C16.It’sdefinitely__
_thatyouconstantlyrepeatedthesamemistake.Yououghttoexplainittome.A.nodoubt
B.nowonder
C.nocoincidence
D.nohesitation參考答案:C17.Severalmelonstallswerebelowthewindowandabovethem_______withabigclockontopofit.A.wasthetelecomtower
B.werethetelecomtowerC.thetelecomtowerwas
D.thetelecomtowerwere參考答案:A【詳解】本題結(jié)合主謂一致考查倒裝句。abovethem是表示方位的介詞短語(yǔ),置于句首時(shí),構(gòu)成完全倒裝,主語(yǔ)thetelecomtower是單數(shù),故選A項(xiàng)。句意:窗口下方有幾個(gè)西瓜攤點(diǎn),在它們的上方是一座頂部有大鐘的電訊塔。【點(diǎn)睛】為了保持句子平衡或使上下文銜接緊密,有時(shí)可將狀語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)置于句首,句中主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)完全倒裝。如:AmongthesepeoplewashisfriendJim.他的朋友吉姆就在這些人當(dāng)中。Bythewindowsatayoungmanwithamagazineinhishand.窗戶邊坐著一個(gè)年輕人,手里拿著一本雜志。在表語(yǔ)置于句首的這類倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)中,要注意其中的謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)與其后的主語(yǔ)保持一致,而不是與位于句首的表語(yǔ)保持一致。比較:Intheboxwasacat.箱子里是一只貓。Intheboxweresomecats.箱子里是一些貓。二、新的題型18.Anyonewhohashadalong-termdiseaseknowsthatrecoveringathomecanbelonely.Thiscanbe___41___(especial)trueofchildren.Theymayfeel___42___(leave)out.Now,thesechildrenmayhaveahigh-techfriendtohelpfeellessalone.Asmallrobotmayhelpchildrenwhoarerecoveringfromlong-term___43___(ill).Therobotlikehumanbeingstakestheirplaceatschool.Andtheirschoolfriendsmusthelpcarrytherobotbetweenclassesandplacetherobotontheirdesks.Throughtherobot,achildcanhearhisorherteachersandfriends.Heorshecanalsoattendclassesfromwherevertheyarerecovering—whetherathome___44___fromahospitalbed.Dolva,oneofthescientistswho___45___(be)concentratingondevelopingtherobot,explains
___46___therobotAV1works.Shesaysfromhome,thechildusesatabletorphonetostarttherobot.___47___(use)thesamedevice,heorshecancontroltherobot’smovements.Insidetherobot,thereisasmallcomputerlinked___48___a4Gnetwork.Therobotis___49___(equip)withspeakers,microphonesandcameras,whichmakescommunicating
___50___(easy).Soit’stheeyesandthecarsandthevoicesatschool.HopefullyAV1willhelpsomechildrenfeellesslonelywhiletheyareabsentfromclass.參考答案:41.
especially
42.left
43.illnesses
44.or
45.are/havebeen
46.how
47.Using
48.to/with
49.equipped
50.easier三、閱讀理解19.BritonsLearntoForgiveLEEDS,England─ALeedsUniversitypsychologyprofessoristeachingacoursetohelpdozensofBritonsforgivetheirenemies.“Thehatredweholdwithinusisacancer,”ProfessorKenHartsaid,addingthatholdinginangercanleadtoproblemssuchashighbloodpressureandheartdisease.Morethan70peoplehavebecomemembersinHart’sfirst20-weekworkshopinLondon─acoursehesaysisthefirstofitskindintheworld.Thesearepeoplewhoaresickandtiredoflivingwithamemory.Theyrealizetheirbitternessisapoisontheythinktheycanpourout,buttheyendupdrinkingitthemselves,saidCanadian-bornHart.Thestudentsmeetingroupsofeighttotenforatwo-hourworkshopwithanadvisereveryfortnight.Thecourse,endinginJuly,isexpectedtogetridofthecancerofhateinthesepeople.“Peoplehavelotsofnegativeattitudestowardsforgiveness,”hesaid.“Peopleconfuseforgivenesswithforgetting.Forgivenessmeanschangingfromanegativeattitudetoapositiveone.”Hartandhisteamhavecreatedinstructionstoprovidethetrainingneeded.“Themainideaistogiveyouguidelinesonhowtolookatvariouskindsofangersandhowtheyaffectyou,andhowtochangeyourattitudestowardsthepersonyouareangrywith,”saidNormanClaringbull,aseniorexpertontheforgivenessproject.Hartsaidhebelievesforgivenessisaskillthatcanbetaught,asthesepeople“wanttogetfreeofthepast”.
51.
Fromthispassageweknowthat______.A.
highbloodpressureandheartdiseasearecausedbyhatredB.
highbloodpressurecanonlybecuredbypsychologyprofessorsC.
withouthatred,peoplewillhavelesstroubleconnectedwithbloodandheartD.peoplewhosufferfrombloodpressureandheartdiseasemusthavemanyenemies52.
Ifyouareangrywithsomebody,youshould____.A.
tryyourbesttodefeathimorher
B.
nevermeethimorheragainC.
persuadehimorh
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