湖南省邵陽(yáng)市五峰鋪鎮(zhèn)中和中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Whilereadinginthegarden,

.

A．a(chǎn)napplehithimonthehead

B．hisheadwashitbyanapple

C．hewashitontheheadbyanapple

D．hewashitonhisheadbyanapple

參考答案：C2.Reportedly,yesterdayagroupofAmericansoldierswerewalkingalongtheroadinIraqwhenabombwas_______,threeofwhomwerekilled．A.setoff

B.setout

C.setup

D.setabout參考答案：A3.Withwell-knownactorsGeYouandChowYun-Fat_________inhislatestfilm,"LettheBulletFly”,JiangWenexpressedgreatconfidenceforitsboxofficeearnings.A.involved

B.involving

C.wereinvolved

D.tobeinvolved參考答案：A略4.Amodernuniversityhasbeensetupin_____usedtobeadesertedland.Awhich

B.that

C.what

D.where參考答案：C5.OfallthethingsIhavedoneinmyprofessionalcareer,nothinghasbeenmore______thanwritingthatbook.

A.approved B.rewarding C.developed D.convincing參考答案：B6.

____excitedmyfriend,Davidgreatlythathewaschosenaschairmanoftheorganization.

A.What

B.That

C.It D.As

參考答案：C31.Youshouldreportanyincident,______minoritis.

A.whatever

B.whenever

C.however

D.wherever參考答案：C略8.

fromJaneAustin'sclassic,theBBCproductionPrideandPrejudiceisuniversallyacknowledgedasthebestsofar.A.Adapting

B.Adapted

C.Havingadapted

D.Tobeadapted參考答案：B略9.--I'mnotfinishedwithmydinneryet.--Butourfriends

forus.A.willwait

B.wait

C.havewaited

D.arewaiting參考答案：D解析：第一個(gè)說(shuō)話人說(shuō)"我還沒(méi)吃完飯呢"，而下面的人則說(shuō)"但是我們的朋友們都在等我們了"根據(jù)第一個(gè)人還沒(méi)進(jìn)行完吃飯的動(dòng)作，而第二個(gè)人又開(kāi)始催促，我們得知朋友們此時(shí)正在等他們。所以用進(jìn)行時(shí)arewaiting更符合句意?？键c(diǎn):本題也是在語(yǔ)境中考查學(xué)生對(duì)時(shí)態(tài)的靈活運(yùn)用。10.Everyoneonthisplanetisdifferent,andthat's______

makesitsuchabeautifulplace.A.When B.how C.what D.why參考答案：C【詳解】考查表語(yǔ)從句。句意：這個(gè)星球上的每個(gè)人都不一樣，那是使得這個(gè)星球成為美麗的地方的東西。分析句子可知，系動(dòng)詞is后是表語(yǔ)從句，從句缺少主語(yǔ)，what引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句，從句中作主語(yǔ)，when“……的時(shí)候”作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)；how“如何”作方式狀語(yǔ)；why“為什么；……的原因”作原因狀語(yǔ)。故選C。11.Docomeheretomorrow______we，asplanned，willenvythewonderfulperformancetogether．A．otherwise

B．or

C．a(chǎn)nd

D．therefore參考答案：C12.I______________havepassedmyexaminationeasily，butImadetoomanystupidmistakes．A．must

B．will

C．shall

D．could參考答案：D13.WehadhardlyarrivedatthefootoftheYuntaiMountain

itbegantorainheavily.A.than

B.when

C.until

D.after參考答案：B14.Meetingagainbychance,LucyandAmyaredelightedto

thefriendshipwhereitleftoutyearsago． A．breakup B．pickup C．bringup

D．buildup參考答案：B15.HardlyhadSabrinafinishedherwordswhenAlbertsaid______,“Don’tbesomean,”pointingafingerofwarningather.A.dreadfully

B.guiltily

C.indirectly

D.sharply參考答案：D16.Aucklandisamostexcitingcitywithpeopleofmanydifferentcultures______there.A.live

B.havinglived

C.lived

D.living參考答案：D17.Afterhiscompanysufferedfrommillionsofdollarsinlosses，Joeandleftthecompany.A.killedthefattedcalf

B.wasintheblackC.sawthehandwritingonthewall

D.wasovercloudnine參考答案：C【詳解】考查句意理解。句意：他的公司遭受了數(shù)百萬(wàn)美元的損失之后，Joe看到墻上的字跡，離開(kāi)了公司。結(jié)合句意可知答案為C。二、新的題型18.LearningbeginsearlyParents,evenmorethancarecentersandgoodschools,helpchildrendevelopskills.Herearesomemeasuresyoucantake:

16

Theygrowwellwhentheyhaveparentsorothercaregiverswhoarelovinganddependable.Smallchildrenneedattention,encouragementandhugs.Childrenwhofeellovedaremorelikelytobeconfident.

17

Childrenimitatewhattheyseeothersdoandwhattheyhearandsay.Whenparentsexerciseandeatnourishingfood,childrenaremorelikelytodoso.Whenparentstreatotherswithrespect,theirchildrenprobablywill,too.Ifparentssharethings,theirchildrenwilllearntobethoughtfulofothers’feelings.Haveapositive(積極的)attitudetowardlearningandtowardschool.

18

Parentsneedtoencouragethiscuriosity（好奇心）ifchildrenaretokeepit.Showinginterestinwhatchildrendohelpstomakethemproudoftheirachievements.Childrenalsobecomeexcitedaboutschoolwhentheirparentsshowexcitement.Asyourchildapproacheskindergarten,talktohimaboutschool.Talkabouttheexcitingactivitiesinkindergarten,suchasgoingonfieldtripsandmakingfunartprojects.Bepositiveandencouraging.

19

Smilesandencouragementgomuchfurthertoshapegoodbehaviorthanpunishment.

20

Youngchildrenneedtobecloselywatched.Buttheylearntobeindependentandtodevelopconfidencebydoingtaskssuchasdressingthemselvesandputtingtheirtoysaway.It’salsoimportanttoletthemmakechoices,ratherthandecidingeverythingforthem.Remembertogivethemachoiceonlywhentherereallyisone.A.Setagoodexample.B.Provideopportunitiesforrepetition.C.Praiseyourchildforajobwelldone.D.Showthatyoucareaboutyourchildren.E.Talktoyourchildren,beginningatbirth.F.Letchildrendomanythingsbythemselves.G.Childrencomeintothisworldwithapowerfulneedtodiscoverandexplore.參考答案：16-20.DAGCF三、閱讀理解19.

InlateMarch，SouthwestUniversitybecamethefirstschoolinChinatoopena24-hourhotlineprovidingsuicide-preventioncounseling．

Collegesuicideisaheart-breakingandargumentativetopic．Chinesecollegestudentshavelongbeenthefocusofpublicattention：theiryouth，educationand，mostimportantly,brightfuturesmakethemtheenvyofsociety．

However,inrecentyears，we’vereadmorereportsofstudentsuicides．Perhapsthat’s

simplybecauseofsociety’s

attentionwithyouth．Butitcouldalsosignifytheincreasingtroubledmentalstateofcollegestudents．

Manystudieshavesoughttofindoutthecausesofstudentsuicides．Notsurprisingly,thetopfactorsusuallyincludepsychologicalandphysicalsickness，emotionaltroubleandpeerpressure．Despairabouttheirfuturesisalsoquicklybecomingaleadingfactor：Manystudentssaytheyfeelhopelessandconfusedaboutthedirectionoftheircareersinacrowdedjobmarket．

Thankfully,moreandmoreuniversitiesandcollegesareprovidingcounselingservicestoaddressstudents’mentalandpsychologicalproblems．Theseatleastoffersomecomforttostudentsfacingtoughjobprospectsandpersonaldifficulties．

Fromappointingin-housestudentcounselorstosettinguphotlinesandrecruitingstudentstohelptheirtroubledpeers．manyuniversitiesaremakingeffortstofightstudentdepression．Thereisnodenyingthatmuchremainstobedone，butsucheffortsarealreadyworking，helpingstudentsandsavinglives．

However,themostimportantfrontinthisbattlelieswiththestudentsthemselves．Whatevereffortsschoolofficialsmake，itisuptostudentstorealizetheirproblemsandaskhelp．Unfortunately,manystudentsconsideringsuiciderefusetoseekhelp．Byshuttingthemselvesaway,theycaneasilyfallintoviciouscycles(惡性循環(huán))，becomingevermorevulnerableto．personaldifficultiesandthepressuresoftheoutsideworld．

Whileestablishingbetteron-campuspsychologicaleducationandoutreachprogramsareastepforward，studentsthemselvesmustactivelyreachoutforhelp．Thesedangersarearealityforeverystudentnotonlythosewhofeelconfusedanddepressed．

46．Whyaretheresomanystudentsthatcommitsuicide?

A．Becauseofpsychologicalandphysicalsickness．

B．Becausetheyfeelhopelessandconfusedabouttheirfuture．

C．Becauseoftheemotionaltrouble．

D．Alloftheabove．

47．WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaccordingtothearticle?

A．Nouniversityhadawholedayhotlineprovidingsuicide-preventioncounselingbeforeMarch．

B．Manypeopleenvythecollegestudentstheirbrightfutures．

C．Thestudentswhofeelconfusedandde