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2022年湖南省懷化市小橫垅鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.
Onthedoorpinnedanote,_____“admissionbyinvitationonly”.A.says
B.written
C.reading
D.said參考答案:C2.OnMay12,1907,twoyearsafterhermother’sdeath,Annahelda(an)_______forhermotherandstartedacampaigntomakeMother’sDayarecognizedholiday.A.monument B.anniversary C.memorial D.mourning參考答案:C3.-----Whatabouttoday’stemperature?
------It’sthesameas,iftheweatherreportisexactasusual,_____ofyesterday.A.one
B.that
C.ones
D.those
參考答案:B4.InTurkey,sometimesbabies_______forthetimeoftheirbirth.A.arenamed
B.name
C.havebeennamed
D.named參考答案:A【考點(diǎn)】一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)及其被動式【試題解析】分析句子,可知此處要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示通常的情況;同時(shí),由于主語是babies,與name(命名)之間是被動的關(guān)系,故要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)句意,可知選A。句意:在土耳其,有時(shí)候嬰兒在他們出生的時(shí)候就被改名了。5.---Haven’tItoldyouthatyoushouldbehomeearlier?
---Yes,butI
homeearlierthanIusuallydo.
A.wascoming
B.willcome
C.came
D.hadcome參考答案:C略6.Jackfeltunhappyastheyallwentouting____him.
A.except
B.but
C.without
D.besides參考答案:C7.Onlywhen_______hard_______makeyourdreamcometrue.A.doyouwork;youcan
B.youwork;youcan
C.doyouwork;canyou
D.youwork;canyou參考答案:D略8.It’sonlysixo’clocknow;LittleTomshouldbeup,though,becausehe_____forninehours.A.hasbeensleeping
B.hadbeensleeping
C.hasslept
D.hadslept參考答案:A考查動詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:現(xiàn)在僅僅6點(diǎn),小湯姆既然起來了,因?yàn)樗呀?jīng)睡了9小時(shí)。9.warn A.war
B.target
C.upward
D.beggar參考答案:A10.Thefurtherfallingofthestockmarketasreportedtodayhas
afreshwaveofselling.A.setoff
B.putoff
C.gotoff
D.givenoff參考答案:A11.Thegovernmenthadtaken______actiontheythoughtefficienttostopthepollution,butfailed.
A.however
B.whichever
C.whatever
D.whoever參考答案:C略12.—Ileftmyhandbagonthetrain,butluckilysomeonegaveittoarailwayofficial.—Howunbelievabletogetitback!Imean.someone_____it.A.willhavestolen
B.mighthavestolenC.shouldhavestolen
D.musthavestolen參考答案:B【知識點(diǎn)】情態(tài)動詞與虛擬語氣解析:根據(jù)語境可知,手提包失而復(fù)得。這里是猜測,但并不確定,意為“這個(gè)手提包可能會被偷”。mighthavestolen表示本可能被偷走,但實(shí)際上沒有被偷走。13.Loulancityisnotatall
atravelerwhohasneverseenthedesertbeforecanimagine.A.that
B.what
C.which
D.where參考答案:B14.Patientsshouldfightamentalbattleagainsttheirdiseasebravelyratherthan_____them.A.subscribeto B.contributeto C.submitto D.applyto參考答案:C【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意:病人應(yīng)當(dāng)與他們的疾病勇敢地做心理斗爭而不是屈服于他們。A.subscribeto訂閱、同意、捐款;B.contributeto為……做貢獻(xiàn);C.submitto提交、屈從;D.applyto應(yīng)用于。根據(jù)句意及選項(xiàng)可知,此處使用短語submitto。故選C。15.TheLanternFestivalis
Chinesetraditionalfe8tivalon
which
familiesgettogether,andeatYuanXiao.A.the;不填
B.a(chǎn);the
C.the;the
D.a(chǎn);不填參考答案:D16.____himselfknowntothelisteners,thelecturerbegantotalkabouthisinventionofthenewmediaplayer.A.Made
B.Havingmade
C.Make
D.Beingmade參考答案:B17.–Alice,feedthebirdtoday,_____?--ButIfedityesterday.A.doyou
B.don’tyou
C.didn’tyou
D.willyou參考答案:D二、新的題型18.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Herowriterwhowroteofheroeshaspassedaway“41.thereareChinesespeakers,therearehisreaders.”ThatsentencehighlightsthehugeinfluenceofLouisChaLeungyung,42.(well)knownbyhispennameJinYong,oneofthemost43.(influence)Chinesenovelists.OverthreehundredmillioncopiesofhisbookshavebeensoldintheChinese-speakingworldalone.AherowhowritesheroesIntheircondolences(哀悼)tohisfamily,manypeoplecalledChaa“hero”eventhoughheconsidered44.(he)awriterofherostories.That’sbecauseofthehumanisticconcernsinbothhisnovelsandhisnewspaperarticles.Inallhismartialartsstories,heshowsastronganti-wartendency.In
TheLegendoftheCondorHeroes,45.novelwhichimpressesusdeeply,hewrotehowGenghisKhanwasmovedbythehero’swordsandregrettedhis46.(kill)beforehisdeath.“Hehasmercyforeverybodyinthismortal(凡人)world,”WangXiaolei,ownerofaWeChatpublicaccountthatspecializesinanalysisofCha’sworks,47.(write)inhiscondolences.48.theirpopularity,onlyTheDeerandtheCauldronaswellasotherthreenovels49.(translate)intoEnglish.LegendsoftheCondorHeroes,wasscheduled50.(hit)bookstoresinFebruaryin2018.參考答案:41.
Where
42.
better
43.
influential
44.
himself
45.
a
46.
killings
47.
wrote
48.
Despite
49.
hasbeentranslated
50.
tohit
這是一篇記敘文,介紹了武俠小說大師金庸先生。41.考查地點(diǎn)狀語從句。句意:有說中文的人的地方,就有他的讀者。逗號前是一個(gè)地點(diǎn)狀語從句,表示在……地方,所以用where來引導(dǎo)。故填Where。42.考查副詞比較級。句意:這句話凸顯了查良鏞的巨大影響力,他的筆名金庸更為人熟知。此處是原名與筆名之間進(jìn)行比較,所以這里應(yīng)該用比較級,故填better。43.考查形容詞。根據(jù)前面的themost可知此處應(yīng)該填形容詞作定語修飾后面的名詞,influence的形容詞為influential,意思為有影響力的。故填influential。44.考查代詞。主語與賓語是同一人時(shí),賓語用反身代詞表示某人自己。故填himself。45.考查冠詞。在這個(gè)句子中,逗號前后為同位語關(guān)系,TheLegendoftheCondorheroes是一部令我們印象深刻的小說,此處表示泛指一部小說,故填a。46.考查名詞??崭袂癶is是形容詞性物主代詞,后面需要加名詞,所以空格處需要填一個(gè)名詞,另根據(jù)常識可知他的殺戮不止一次,所以要用復(fù)數(shù)。故填killings。47.考查動詞時(shí)態(tài)。空格處是句子的謂語,要注意時(shí)態(tài),而王曉磊寫悼詞是過去的事情,所以要用過去時(shí),故填wrote。48.考查介詞。句意:盡管廣受歡迎,但只有《鹿鼎記》以及其他三部小說被譯成了英語。根據(jù)句意可知,空格處需要填“盡管,雖然”這個(gè)意思的詞,故填Despite。49.考查動詞時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。句意:盡管廣受歡迎,但只有《鹿鼎記》以及其他三部小說被譯成了英語。根據(jù)句意可知,到目前為止《鹿鼎記》和其他三部小說被翻譯成英語,所以要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),主語與動詞之間為被動關(guān)系,所以用被動語態(tài)。另外主語中含有aswellas的,謂語動詞根據(jù)前面的名詞來決定單復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填hasbeentranslated。50.考查固定搭配。bescheduledtodosth.被安排做某事,預(yù)定于……。這是一個(gè)固定搭配,故填tohit?!军c(diǎn)睛】第9小題中考查了主語中含有aswellas時(shí)的主謂一致。當(dāng)aswellas連接兩個(gè)名詞或代詞做主語時(shí),謂語動詞要和前面的名詞或代詞保持一致,有這種用法的還有with,togetherwith,alongwith,ratherthan,besides,except,but等。例如:Maryaswellasherparentslikesmusic.HerparentsaswellasMarylikemusic.Jimaswellashisclassmatesisplayingbasketballnow.HisclassmatesaswellasJimareplayingbasketballnow.三、閱讀理解19.
Whenweseewell,wedonotthinkaboutoureyesveryoften.Itisonlywhenwecannotseeperfectlythatwerealizehowimportantoureyesare.
Peoplewhoarenear-sightedcanonlyseethingsthatareveryclosetotheireyes,andeverythingelseseemsblurry(=unclear).Manypeoplewhodoalotofwork,suchaswriting,readingandsewingbecomenear—sighted.
Peoplewhoarefar-sightedsufferfromjusttheoppositeproblem.Theycanseethingsthatarefaraway,buttheyhavedifficultyinreadingabookunlesstheyholditatarm’slength.Iftheywanttodomuchreading,theymustgetglasses,too.
Otherpeopledonotseeclearlybecausetheireyesarenotexactlytherightshape.Theyhavewhatiscalledastigmatism(散光).This,too,canbecorrectedbyglasses.Somepeople’seyesbecomecloudybecauseofcataracts(白內(nèi)障).Longagothesepeopleoftenbecameblind.Now,however,itispossibletooperateonthecataractsandremove高考資源網(wǎng)首發(fā)
Havingtwogoodeyesisimportantforjudgingdistances.Eacheyeseesthingsfromaslightlydifferentangle(角度).Toprovethistoyourself,lookatanobjectoutofoneeye;thenlookatthesameobjectoutofyourothereye.Youwillfindtheobject’srelationtothebackgroundandotherthingsaroundithaschanged.Thedifferencebetweenthesetwodifferenteyeviewshelpsustojudgehowfaraway
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