內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市敖漢旗長勝鄉(xiāng)職業(yè)高中高三英語知識點試題含解析一、選擇題1.Inrecentyears,inmanyWesterncountries,intheUSAandtheUK,Halloweenhasbecomeaspecialoccasion.A.ingeneral B.inbrief C.inshort D.inparticular參考答案：D句意:近年來,在許多西方國家,尤其是在美國和英國,萬圣節(jié)前夕已經(jīng)成為一種特殊的場合。ingeneral意為"總的說來,通常";inbrief意為"簡言之";inshort意為"總之,簡而言之";inparticular意為"尤其,特別"。根據(jù)句意,答案為D。2.Idon’tmeanthatyouhavetothewholereadinglist.Justpickoutafewthatcouldreallyimprovethequalityofyouressays.A.putthrough B.getthrough C.pullthrough D.breakthrough參考答案：B句意:我并不是說你們要看完閱讀清單上的所有內(nèi)容。只挑一些能真正提高你們論文質(zhì)量的書來閱讀。getthrough在這里表示"瀏覽,看完"。3.______anopposingideaeffectively,youcanusethefollowingwordsandphrases.A.Toexpress

B.ExpressingC.Expressed

D.Beingexpressed參考答案：A考查動詞不定式。句意：為了能有效地表達相反的觀點，你可以用以下的詞語。根據(jù)句意可知用動詞不定式作狀語表示目的，故選A.4.Theyoungwomanhadhercar_____inthemudfortwohoursbeforetherescueworkersarrived.A.trap

B.trapping

C.trapped

D.tobetrapped參考答案：C5.—Shemissedherwaytothenewschoolagain.—Really?_______I’veshowedherthemaptwice.A.Andyou? B.Howcome? C.How’sitgoing D.Howabout?參考答案：B【詳解】考查情景交際。句意：——她又錯過了通向新學(xué)校的路。——真的嗎？怎么回事？我已經(jīng)給她看過兩次地圖了。A.Andyou?你呢？B.Howcome為什么？怎么會這樣？C.How’sitgoing情況進展的怎么樣？最近情況好嗎？D.Howabout?你認為……怎樣？根據(jù)Really?及I’veshowedherthemaptwice.可知，此處用Howcome表疑問或奇怪之意。故選B。35.Notuntilhearrivedhome_____hefindthatthiswallethadbeenstolen.A.that

B.would

C.when

D.did參考答案：B7.RecentlyIhaveboughtanipadminionthewebsiteofT,_______thepriceisveryreasonable.A.which

B.whose

C.onwhich

D.ofwhich參考答案：D8.Arrivingatthepartyhurriedly,weweredisappointedtofindthattheband

playing.A．stopped

B．willstopC．hadstoppedD．hasstopped參考答案：C【考點】考查時態(tài)的用法。句意：匆忙地到達晚會，我們很失望地發(fā)現(xiàn)樂隊已經(jīng)停止演奏了。題干中的weredisappointed的狀態(tài)發(fā)生在過去，stop這個動作發(fā)生在其之前，故應(yīng)用過去完成時。所以選C。9.

―LostandFoundOffice.____?―Iwonderifyouhaveacameraofmine.

A.What’sthat

B.Who’sthat

C.Isthereanything

D.CanIhelpyou參考答案：D10.________leftbeforethedeadline,itseems_______thatwewillfinishthetaskontime.A.Becausesomuchtime;likely

B.Assomanytimes;possibleC.Thoughalotoftime;possible

D.Withalotoftime;likely參考答案：D11. Children’sbrainscannotdevelopproperly_________theylackprotein.A.because B.since C.when D.unless參考答案：C12.MyfriendandI____gotothelibraryseveraltimesaweek,lateatnightandsometimesatlunchtime.

A.would

B.could

C.should

D.must參考答案：A13.Notforamoment

thetruthofmystory.

A.hehasdoubted

B.hedoubtedC.hadhedoubted

D.didhedoubt參考答案：D略14.

character

A.chain

B.church

C.stomach

D.machine參考答案：C15.Everythingseemedtobegoing______forthefirsttwodaysafterImovedtoNewYork.

A.vividly

B.generally

C.frequently

D.smoothly參考答案：D16.Studentsusuallyholdapositive

towardsschooliftheirparentsclearlyvalueeducation.A.attitude

B.view

C.approach

D.respect參考答案：A動詞詞義辨析。attitude“態(tài)度”。view“觀點”。opinion“意見”。respect“尊敬”。17.Theorganizerspromise

winsthefirstprizeachancetogoabroad。A.who B.whom C.whoever D.whomever參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Parentsusuallyteachtheirchildrenhowtocrossthestreetsafety,bylookingbothwaysforcars.36

ThecityofHonolulu,Hawaiiwantseveryonetolearnthatlesson.

37

BeginningonOctober24,youwillbefinedfrom＄15to＄99ifyoustepintoaHonolulustreetwhilelookingatyourphone.HonoluluisthefirstmajorU.S.citytobanwhatiscalled“distractedwalking”.Itrecentlypassedalawinaseventotwovote.Thelawsays,“Nopedestrianshallcrossastreetorhighwaywhileviwingamobileelectronicdevice.’38Thelawincludesallelectronicdeviceswithscreens:cellphone,tablets,gamingdevices,digitalcamerasandlaptopcomputers.39Pedestriansmayusesuchdevicesinthestreettocallemergencyservicesandrescueworkers,suchasfirefightersandpoliceofficers.Pedestriandeathshavebeenincreasingastheuseofcellphonesrises.TheGovernorsHighwaySafetyAssociation,orGHSA,sayspedestriandeathsintheUnitedStatesincreased25percent2010and2015.Thattrendcontinuedin2016withthenumberofpedestriandeathsrisingtoalmost6000,11%higherthanin2015.

40

ThestateofWashingtonwasthefirsttooutlawdistracteddrivingbackin2007.Now,46otherstatesaswellasD.C.,PuertoRico,GuamandtheU.S.VirginIslands,havelawsagainsttextingwhiledriving.Ifyouetillwanttotextwhilewalking,youcouldavoidbeingfinedinHonolulubyusingavoice-controlleddigitalassistantsuchasSiriorGoogleAssistant.Oryoucouldjustwaituntilyouareagain,safely,offthestreet.A.Thelawdoespermitanexception.B.OtherU.S.citiesmayfollowHonoluluC.Butdotheyalsoteachthemtoputawaytheircellphones?D.Textingwhilecrossingthestreetwillsoonbebannedinthecity.E.DoyoulikeHonolulu’snewlawthatbanstextingwhilewalking?F.Inotherwords,donotlookatascreenwhenyoucrossthestreetoryoucouldbefined.G.Thelaw’screatorhopeitwilllowerthenumberofpeoplehitandkilledbycarsinthecity.參考答案：36-40CDFAB三、閱讀理解19.Haveyoueverheardarumorspreadaroundbystudentsatyourschool?Rumors,likefakenews,canoftenmisinformindividualsandleadthemtobelievefalseinformation.Inanattempttosettlethisproblem,thecountryofSingaporehaspassedabillthatbanscompaniesandindividualsfrompublishingfalseinformationonline.Thislaw,knownasTheProtectionFromOnlineFalsehoodsandManipulationBill,hascausedapublicoutcry(強烈的抗議),asthegovernmenthasbeengiventhepowertoremovecontentthatitconsidersinaccurateoragainstthepublic’sinterest.SinceSingapore’scitizensarepartofdifferentracialandreligiousgroups,thegovernmentfearsthatrumorsorfakenewscanincreasetensionswithinanalreadysmallcountry.Withthenewlawcomingintoeffect,Singapore’sgovernmentnowhastheauthoritytomonitornewssites,socialmediaplatforms,andotherdatabasesofinformationtodeterminewhetherthecontentisfalsified.Thegovernmentcanorderfortheremovaloffakenews,andpublishersofthisinformationcanreceiveprisontimeandfinesuptoonemillionSingaporedollars!Criticsfearthatthebillthreatenstheirfreedomofspeechandfreedomofexpression.Sincenationalissuesandworldnewsaregenerallydiscussedononlineplatforms,manyareconcernedthatthisnewbillwillpreventindividualsfromtalkingfreelyandhavinghealthyconversations.Severalcompanies,includingGoogle,Facebook,andTwitter,haveofficessituatedinSingapore,meaningthatthenewlawwillaffecttheircompanyoperations.SocialmediacompaniesinSingaporecouldfaceadeclineinactivity,asusersmayfearpostingtheiropinionsandbeingpunishedbythegovernment.Othersareconcernedthatthelawdoesnotclearlystatewhata“falsestatement”is.Suchanambiguitymightallowthegovernmenttomisusetheirpower,eventhoughtheintentionistocurtailthemowoffalseinformationandrumorsthroughoutSingapore.ThislawdoesgiverisetoseveralconcernsrelatedtofreedomandprivacyanditwillbeinterestingtoseewhatSingapore’sgovernmentwilldotodealwiththisproblem.8.Whyaresomepeopleagainstthebill?A.Theythinkthebillcan’tgetridoffakenews.B.Theybelongtodifferentracialandreligiousgroups.C.Theythinktheirfreedomofspeechmaybeharmed.D.Theydon’twanttoincreasetensionsintheircountry.9.Whatdoesthegovernmenthavetherighttodounderthenewlaw?A.Punishpublishersoffakenews.B.Monitortelephoneconversations.C.Prohibitcertainpeoplefromgoingonline.D.Finefake-newsmakersanyamountofmoney.10.HowwillthenewlawaffectsocialmediacompaniesinSingapore?A.Theirusers’privacymaybedisturbed.B.Theirincomewillincreaseveryslowly.C.Theirillegalactivitieswillcometolight.D.Theirsocialmediamaybecomelessactive.11.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordinparagraph8probablymean?A.prove B.accelerateC.promote D.decrease參考答案：8.C

9.A

10.D

11.D本文是一篇新聞報道類文章。新加坡通過了一個旨在懲罰虛假新聞發(fā)布者法案，一些人認為這會影響到他們的言論自由而強烈抗議。