2022年湖南省株洲市醴陵船灣中學(xué)高三英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Consideringyourincome,youshouldbeableto______atleasttwentydollarsaweek.A.putforward

B.putin

C.putdown

D.putaside參考答案：D2.______thepresentunemploymentcontinue,thesocietywouldfaceamoretroublesomesituation.A.Would

B.Should

C.Might

D.Could參考答案：B3.Fewpeoplepaidfullattentiontotheirhealthconditions________theywereseriouslyill.A.when

B.if

C.until

D.after參考答案：C4.—WhatshouldIweartoattendhisweddingparty?—Dress____youlike.A.what

B.however

C.whatever

D.how參考答案：B5.—BobhasgonetoCalifornia.—Oh,canyoutellmewhenhe

?A.hasleft

B.left

C.isleaving

D.wouldleave參考答案：B考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意為“—Bob已經(jīng)去了加利福尼亞?！?，你能告訴我他什么時候離開的？”BobhasgonetoCalifornia，去的動作已經(jīng)發(fā)生過，說明他離開的動作發(fā)生在過去，因此使用一般過去時。選B。6.Beyond_____stars,theastronautssawnothingbut_____space.

A.the./

B./,the

C./,/

D.the,the參考答案：A7.---Youwon’tgotherebybus,willyou?

---_______A.Yes,Iwillnotgobybus

B.Yes,IwillbeonfootC.No,I’lljustwalk

D.ofcourse參考答案：C略8.______heavily,therescuepartystilloccupiedthemselvesinsearchingforsurvivals.A.Itwaslateandraining B.BeinglateandrainingC.Lateandrainingasitwas D.Lateandrainthoughitwas參考答案：C9.—Ihearitwillraintomorrow.—It_______true.Yousee,therearesomanyblackcloudsintheskynow.A.won’tbe

B.willbe

C.maybe

D.maynotbe參考答案：C10.Mr.Brownfelt____atthethoughtthathemightbechargedwiththe____murderofhiswife.A.terrifying;attempting

B.terrified;attemptedC.terrifying;attempted

D.terrified;attempting參考答案：B11.Manypeoplebelievethathungerisonlyaprobleminthedevelopingworld._______,itisaproblemallovertheworld. A.Asaresult B.Onthecontrary C.Inaddition D.Foranother參考答案：B12.Thedriverwasat

losswhen________wordcamethathewasforbiddentodriveforspeeding.A.a;the

B./;/

C.a;/

D.the;the參考答案：C13.Hehesitatedforamomentbeforekickingtheball;otherwise,he___________agoal.A.wouldscore

B.scored

C.wouldhavescored

D.hadscored參考答案：C14.Accordingtotheagreement,nobody_______letouthowtheyspentthethreedaysinthecave.A.must

B.may

C.will

D.shall參考答案：D15.WhenIfirstgotthishorse，shewasnotgoingtoacceptany

fromme．A．invitations

B．constructions

C．instructions

D．directions參考答案：C16.You

havetoldherthenews,forI’vedoneit.A．shan’t

B．mustn’t

C．couldn’t

D．needn’t參考答案：D17.－Wouldyoulendme__________papertowrite________paper?－Sorry,Ihaven’tany.

A．a(chǎn)nd;some

B．a(chǎn)ny;a

C．a(chǎn);some

D．some;a

參考答案：D二、新的題型18.I'vedreamedofbecomingawritersinceIwasateenager．But（61）isn'teasytogetabookofminepublished．（62）I'vetriedhard，noneofmybookshavebeenpublished．Thisisreally（63）（upset）．Thismorning，Ireceivedacallfromapublisherand（64）（tell）onceagainthattherewasnowaymybookwouldbepublished．（65）（feel）sad，Ilefthomeandwenttotheparknearmyapartment．Atthepark，Isatdownonthebenchnearthegrass．WhileIwassittingthere，Isawalittleboyaboutoneandahalfyearsold．Hewasrunningonthegrass，（66）hismothernotfarbehindhim．Helookedsohappywhenheenjoyedthe（67）________（free）ofrunningonthegrass．Hethenfellonthegrass，buthequicklygotupandcontinued（68）（run）asfastashecouldagainevenwithoutlookingbackathismother．Hewasstillrunningwithasmileonhisface，asifnothing（69）（happen）．Seeingthat，Iwastrulyinspired．I（70）（sudden）realizedthatIshouldn'tgetdiscouragedafterexperiencingfailure．Instead，Ishouldcheerupandkeepontrying．參考答案：61．it62．Though\Although63．upsetting64．wastold65．Feeling66．with67．freedom68．torun69．hadhappened70．suddenly本文講述了一個勵志的故事．我一直夢想成為一個作家，但是出版一本書很難，我已經(jīng)很努力了，但是一本書也沒有出版，真是讓人苦惱的．在我要放棄的時候，看到一個剛剛學(xué)習(xí)走路的孩子，他在摔倒后，爬起來繼續(xù)跑，好像什么也沒有發(fā)生過．我突然意識到我不應(yīng)該在經(jīng)歷了失敗之后就氣餒，我應(yīng)該振奮起來繼續(xù)努力．61．it．考查it形式主語．代指動詞不定式togetabookofminepublished，做句子的形式主語，用it．表示"出版一本書很難"．62．Though\Although．考查狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞．I'vetriedhard表示"我已經(jīng)很努力了"，noneofmybookshavebeenpublished．"一本書也沒有出版"，根據(jù)兩句的漢語意思可知二者之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以用Though\Although表示"盡管"．63．upsetting．考查派生詞．根據(jù)上句可知本句表示"這真的讓人苦惱"，所以用upsetting表示"讓人苦惱的"．64．wastold．考查謂語動詞．tell和主語I之間是被動關(guān)系，而且根據(jù)上文可知用過去時態(tài)，所以謂語動詞用一般過去時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)wastold．65．Feeling．考查非謂語動詞做狀語．非謂語動詞feel和主語I之間是主動關(guān)系，做原因狀語，所以用Feeling．66．with．考查with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)．Hewasrunningonthegrass，表示"他真在草地上跑"，伴隨狀語hismothernotfarbehindhim表示"媽媽離他不遠，所以用with做伴隨狀語．67．freedom．考查派生詞．根據(jù)謂語動詞enjoyed和定冠詞the，可知用名詞freedom，表示"在草地上奔跑的自由"．68．torun．考查非謂語動詞做賓語．continuedtodo表示"繼續(xù)去做另一件事"；continueddoing表示"繼續(xù)做原來的事"，本句表示"他爬起來繼續(xù)跑"，所以用continuedtodo．69．hadhappened．考查虛擬語氣．根據(jù)68題可知本句是虛假的，所以用asif的虛擬語氣．本句表示跟過去的事實相反，所以用haddone．表示"好像什么也沒有發(fā)生過．"70．suddenly．考查副詞．修飾動詞realized用副詞suddenly．三、閱讀理解19.JOBSCallingModelsWorkingasasuccessfulfashionmodelisn'teasybutitisveryexcitingandcouldbeagreatopportunityOver16,girlsshouldhaveaminimumheightof172cmandboysshouldhaveaminimumheightof182cm.Ifyouareunder16anddonotyethavetherequiredheight,wewouldstillbeinterestedinmeetingyou,butyoumustbringatop-model-agency.ukSupportWorkerAreyouagoodcommunicator?Doyouhavegoodlisteningskills?Canyouunderstandhowtheoldfeel?Canyouworkatweekends?IfyouhaveansweredYEStotheabove,wewouldliketohearfromyou:Startingrateof￡8.56perhourFreeuniformExcellentWorkforCOFFEEBEANSJoinBritain'snumberonecafeatCoffeeBeans,whereeverycafehasthesameaims:tocreatefamily-liketeamsandtogiveexcellentcustomerservice.Manydifferentkindsofpeoplecomeandworkwithus,sostartyourcareeratCoffeeBeanstoday:choosethehoursyouworkgetmanagementexperienceshareyourloveofcoffeeJoinusasaTeamMember,AssistantManagerorCafeManager,dependingonyourskillsandcoffeebeans.co.ukTraineeHairdresserFullTime

PermanentBrightonCityCentreLearnfromsomeofthebesthairdressersintheworld!Youwillwork40hoursaweek,MondaytoFriday.Yourresponsibilitieswillinclude:welcomingclients,washinghair,bringingcoffeeandteatocustomers,andkeepingthesaloncleanandtidyatalltimes.Nopreviousworkexperienceisnecessary.PleaseapplyNow!1.Theapplicantsfor______havetobeabletoworkatweekends.A.modelsB.traineehairdressersC.supportworkersD.CoffeeBeanscafeworkers2.EmployeesatCoffeeBeans________.A.havefewmanagementopportunitiesB.needtowork