1/1012/1011．behavev.表現(xiàn)，舉動①Shebehavestowardsmemorelikeafriendthanamother.她像朋友一樣待我，而不像是我母親。②Children,pleasebehave(yourselves)!孩子們，規(guī)矩些！3/101知識拓展1)behavedadj.有某種表現(xiàn)(用以組成合成形容詞)behaviourn.[U]待人態(tài)度，舉止；行為方式，活動方式2)辨析：behaviour,conductbehaviour指在他人面前或特殊場所行為，尤指交際上細節(jié)。conduct指關(guān)于道德方面行為。①Heissatisfiedwithhisbehaviourattheparty.他對自己在宴會上舉止很滿意。②Shefeltshewaschargedwithimproperconduct.她知道自己是因為行為不軌而被起訴。4/101即學(xué)即用①Tom,________yourself.Didyouforgettheschoolrules?A．behave B．believeC．perform D．conduct②It'sbad________foramantosmokeinthepublicplaceswheresmokingisnotallowed.A．a(chǎn)ction B．behaviourC．manner D．movement答案：①A②B5/1012．hesitatevi.猶豫，猶豫，遲疑；不情愿①He'sstillhesitatingaboutjoining/overwhethertojointheexpedition.他對是否去參加考查仍拿不定主意。②Hehesitatesatnothing.他從不優(yōu)柔寡斷。③Ihesitatetospendsomuchmoneyonclothes.我舍不得把這么多錢花在衣服上。6/101知識拓展hesitatevi.→hesitantadj.猶豫，猶豫①Sheagreedwithouttheslightesthesitation.她毫不猶豫地同意了。②There'snoroomforhesitation.沒有猶豫余地。7/101③Hisfrequenthesitationsannoyedtheaudience.他三番五次欲言又止，聽眾已感到厭煩。④Heisahesitantspeaker.他是個說話吞吞吐吐人。⑤I'mratherhesitantaboutsigningthis.我不大愿意簽這個字。8/101高考鏈接(·福建)Weareatyourservice.Don't______toturntousifyouhaveanyfurtherproblems.A．begB．hesitateC．desireD．seek解析：考查動詞詞義辨析。beg“乞求，乞討，哀求”；hesitate“猶豫，猶豫”；desire“欲望，愿望”；seek“試圖，要求”。句意為：我們?yōu)槟惴?wù)。當(dāng)你有任何問題時，請毫不猶豫地向我們求援。答案：B9/101即學(xué)即用He'sstillhesitating________joiningtheclub.A．a(chǎn)boutB．overC．\D.AorB答案：D10/1013．doubt1)n.后邊可接同位語從句，用that/whether引導(dǎo)。①Thereisnodoubtthatwewillbesuccessful.毫無疑問我們會成功。②Shehadsomedoubtwhetherthequalityofflourwasgood.她懷疑面粉質(zhì)量。11/1012)v.在否定句和疑問句中，接賓語從句時用that；在必定句中用whether/if引導(dǎo)。①Doyoudoubtthatitistrue?你懷疑它是真嗎？②Idoubtverymuchwhetherheiscomingornot.我很懷疑他是否會來。12/101知識拓展indoubt懷疑，拿不定主意no/withoutdoubt(that)毫無疑問beyond/outofdoubt毫無疑問地即學(xué)即用Idon'tdoubt________hewillpasstheexam.A．whetherB．thatC．whenD．how答案：B13/1014．directionn.1)[C]方向①TomwentoffinonedirectionandHarryinanother.湯姆朝一個方向走，哈里則朝另一個方向走。②Whenthepolicearrived,thecrowdscatteredinalldirections/ineverydirection.警察一到，人群就向四面八方散開了。14/1012)[C]指南；指示；說明書；操作說明Simpledirectionsforassemblingthemodelareprintedonthebox.盒上印有裝配模型簡明說明。3)[U]管理；監(jiān)督；指導(dǎo)；指點Hedidtheworkundermydirection.他在我指導(dǎo)下做這項工作。15/1011)給某人指路(directsb.to...)Canyoudirectmetothestation?你告訴我到車站怎么走好嗎？2)管理(某事物/某人)，監(jiān)督，指導(dǎo)Shedirectedtheplanningofthefestival.她統(tǒng)管節(jié)日活動策劃。16/1013)擔(dān)任導(dǎo)演，指導(dǎo)(演員)演出，(為電影、戲劇等)當(dāng)導(dǎo)演Whodirectedtheplay?這出戲是誰導(dǎo)演？4)指示，命令①Theofficerdirectedthemtoadvance.指揮官命令他們前進。(句中advance為動詞，即directsb.todosth.)②Theownerdirectedthatthefactorybeclosed.廠主下令關(guān)廠。17/101注意：此句中使用了虛擬語氣，be前should省略了。5)directadj.直，徑直，直接；率直，坦率adirectflight/train/route/course直飛航班/直達列車/筆直航/路線adirecthit/shot/result/link/connection直接命中/結(jié)果/關(guān)系/聯(lián)絡(luò)adirectperson/manner/answer直性子人/坦率態(tài)度/直截了當(dāng)回答18/1016)directly(1)adv.馬上，馬上；很快，很快地①Comeindirectly.立刻進來吧。②I'llbetheredirectly.我很快就到。(2)conj.一……就……IwenthomedirectlyIhadfinishedwork.我一干完活就回家了。注意：既是adv.也可作conj.詞它們后面可直接跟句子，如：immediately,instantly“一……就……”等。19/101高考鏈接Isawawomanrunningtowardmeinthedark.BeforeIcouldrecognizewhoshewas,shehadrunbackinthedirection________shehadcome.A．ofwhichB．bywhichC．inwhichD．fromwhich20/101解析：本題考查“介詞＋關(guān)系代詞”組成定語從句，本題中介詞應(yīng)依據(jù)定語從句中動詞come來確定，即shehadcomefromthedirection，不要受inthedirectionof...“朝著……方向”干擾。另外，inthedirection(of...)多指“朝……方向(散去)”，而fromthedirection(of...)多指“從……方向(聚來)”。答案：D21/101即學(xué)即用單句改錯①Thebirdscameupineverydirectionandsuddenlyflewawayfromalldirections.________________________________________________________________________②Underthehelpoftheteachers,Tomismarchingtothedirectionofsuccess.________________________________________________________________________22/101③Theboystoppedcryingdirecthesawhismother.________________________________________________________________________答案：①in→from,from→in②Under→With，to→in③direct→directly23/1015．patvt.(用掌或扁平之物)輕拍(某人/某物)①Heroldgrandmapattedthelittlegirl'shand.她奶奶輕輕地拍那個小女孩手。②Hepattedtheboyontheheadandwentout.他拍拍男孩子頭，出去了。③Shedeservesapatonthebackforthehardworkshe'sdone.＝We/Peopleshouldpatheronthebackforallthehardworkshe'sdone.她辛勤努力值得贊揚。24/101知識拓展patsb.＋on＋thehead“輕拍某人頭”。英語中慣用“hitsb.＋on/in＋the＋身體部位”表示“打某人頭/肩/背/臉/眼等”。其中定冠詞通常不用不定冠詞a/an或形容詞性物主代詞代替。若打在堅固部位(如head,shoulder,back等)前面慣用介詞on；若打在柔軟多肉部位(如leg,eye,face等)，前面慣用介詞in。類似動詞有pat,hit,touch,beat,strike等。另外還有“pull/take/hold...＋sb.＋by＋the＋身體部位”結(jié)構(gòu)。25/101①Astonehitmeintheface/eye.一塊石子打到了我臉/眼。②Thelittlegirlheldhermotherbythearm.＝Thelittlegirlheldhermother'sarm.那個小女孩抓住她媽媽胳膊。③Themantouchedmeontheback.那個男人碰了碰我背。26/101即學(xué)即用Theboyhatedbeingpattedon________head.A．\B.hisC．theD．one's答案：C27/1016．invisibleadj.看不見，不可見Theclothesmadeofthismagicclothwouldbeinvisible.用這種魔布縫制衣服是看不見。知識拓展1)beinvisibleto...對……看不見，無形Heactedasifhewascompletelyinvisibletoothers.他做起事來好像沒有些人看得見他似。2)visibleadj.可見；看得見；能注意到；能確定，顯著visiblyadv.能注意到地；顯著地28/101即學(xué)即用翻譯句子有些星體肉眼是看不見。________________________________________________________________________答案：Somestarsareinvisibletothenakedeyes.29/1017．blink1)v.(1)眨眼①Heblinkedinthebrightsunlight.他在燦爛陽光下眨著眼睛。②Howlongcanyoustarewithoutblinkingyoureyes?你能瞪著看多長時間不眨眼？(2)閃爍Harbourlightswereblinkingonthehorizon.海港燈火在水平線上閃爍著。30/1012)n.眨眼，閃光知識拓展1)ontheblink(指機器)不靈，出故障Thewashingmachine'sontheblinkagain.洗衣機又出毛病了。2)blinkthefact(that...)不考慮，不顧及Youcan'tblinkthefactthatthecountry'seconomyissuffering.你不能不考慮國家經(jīng)濟正碰到困難這一事實。31/1013)blinksth.away/back盡力用眨眼來控制或遮掩(尤指眼淚)Althoughinpain,shebravelyblinkedbackhertears.她即使很疼痛，但還是硬把眼淚抑制住了。即學(xué)即用Weshouldn'tblinkthe________thatourEnglishisstillverypoor.A．idea B．truthC．fact D．reality答案：C32/1018．shape1)n.(1)形狀Thepictureisroundinshape.這幅畫是圓形。(2)含糊東西Imadeouttwodimshapesinthegloom.我在朦朧中看出有兩個含糊影子。33/101(3)情況，狀態(tài)①Whatshapeistheteaminafteritsdefeat?這個隊失敗后情況怎樣？②Theillnesshaslefthiminratherpoorshape.他經(jīng)過這場大病已形容枯槁。2)v.(1)做成某物形狀shapethesandintoamound把沙堆成小丘(2)有重大影響Theseeventshelpedtoshapeherfuturecareer.這些事促成了她以后從事事業(yè)。34/101(3)進展Howisthenewteamshapingup?新隊表現(xiàn)怎樣？(4)使(衣服)合身Thejacketisshapedatthewaist.這件外衣腰部很貼身。35/101知識拓展outofshape變形，走樣takeshape變得更有條理①Thechildrenhavebeenplayingwithmyhat—they'veknockeditoutofshape.孩子們一直玩著我帽子——把它弄得不成樣子了。②Theplanisbeginningtotakeshapeinmymind.這個計劃在我腦子里逐步有了眉目。36/101高考鏈接Youhavebeensittingonmytrousersandnowitisbadlyoutof________.A．date B．shapeC．order D．balance解析：本題考查了名詞辨析。句意為：你一直坐在我褲子上，它現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)嚴(yán)重變形了。outofshape意為“變形，走樣”。答案：B37/101即學(xué)即用Thistableisin________shapeofasquare.A．a(chǎn)B．theC．\D.an答案：B38/1019．bend1)v.彎腰，曲身；彎曲①Hebentforwardtolistentothechild.他彎下身來聽那孩子說話。②Themastwasbentduringthestorm.桅桿在風(fēng)暴中變彎了。2)v.專心于Hebenthismindtotheresearchproject.他全力以赴地做這項研究課題。39/1013)n.彎曲，彎曲物，轉(zhuǎn)彎abendintheroad道路轉(zhuǎn)彎處40/101知識拓展慣用詞組：benddown彎腰bendoneselfto專心于，致力于(其中to為介詞)bendover彎身作拱形；俯身靠近；屈服bendone'smindto專心致志地從事41/101即學(xué)即用(·青島高二期中)Iamsureonlyifyoubendyourselfto________canyouimproveitinashorttime.A．studyEnglishB．EnglishstudyC．StudyingEnglishD．BothBandC答案：D42/10110．dream1)vi.&vt.(dreamed,dreamed;dreamt,dreamt)(1)做夢，夢見。IdreamedthatIwasflyingtothemoon.我夢見我飛向月球。(2)夢想，想到，常與not,little,never等連用，表示“想不到”。①Ilittledreamedofseeingyouhere.真沒想到在這兒見到你。43/101②Ineverdreamedthatyou(should)havesuchgreatprogressinthisveryshorttime.我做夢也沒想到你在這么短時間內(nèi)會取得這么大進步。(that從句表示虛擬)44/1012)n.夢，夢想，是可數(shù)名詞，表示一個夢，不統(tǒng)指“夢”或“做夢”。①Ihadadreamlastnight.我昨晚做了個夢。②Heoftentalksinhisdreams.他經(jīng)常說夢話。③Heusedthephrase“Ihaveadream”manytimes.他屢次重復(fù)地用了一句話——“我有一個夢想”。注意：表示“做夢”，應(yīng)說haveadream，不能說make/doadream。45/101知識拓展dream可用于dreama．..dream同源結(jié)構(gòu)中。另外，常接同源賓語動詞有：smile,laugh,sing,live,sleep,dream,fight,die。46/101注意：同源結(jié)構(gòu)不可用于被動語態(tài)?？谠E：微笑著歌唱生活；睡夢中戰(zhàn)斗到死。47/101即學(xué)即用Heneverdreamed________becomingascientist.A．ofB．a(chǎn)boutC．\D.AorB答案：D48/10111．a(chǎn)wake1)vi.&vt.(awoke/awoken,awaked/awaked)醒，覺醒，喚醒①Iusuallyawakeat6inthemorning.我早上通常六點醒。②Theringingofthetelephoneawokethebaby.電話鈴把孩子給吵醒了。2)adj.警覺，醒，表示未入睡或醒著狀態(tài)；也可表示對……有清醒認(rèn)識，可用于抽象含意，其反義詞為asleep。49/101①Onewomanwaslyinginbed,awake,listeningtotherushingwinds.有位婦女正醒著，躺在床上靜聽著那迅疾而過大風(fēng)。②Heisawaketothedifficulties.他明白這些困難。50/101詞語辨析awake與wake1)awake用作形容詞時，普通用作表語或后置定語，不能用作前置定語；用作動詞時，既可作及物動詞，又可用作不及物動詞，但都不與up連用。①Somestudentsawakereadinbedbythemoonlight.有些醒著學(xué)生在床上借著月光看書。②Thetelephoneringawakes(＝wakesup)thewholefamilyatnight.電話鈴在夜里吵醒全家人。51/1012)wake較為通俗，既可作及物動詞，又可用作不及物動詞，單獨使用或與up連用。①WhenIwoke/wokeup,thesunwasshiningintotheroom.我醒來時，太陽已照進屋里了。②IwalkedinquietlyforIwasafraidofwakinghim(up)．我靜悄悄地走了進來，怕弄醒他。52/101即學(xué)即用Thestormkeptme________allthroughthenight.A．a(chǎn)wokeB．a(chǎn)wakedC．a(chǎn)wakeD．a(chǎn)woken答案：C53/10154/1011．putdown1)把……放下；寫下①Afterhefinishedhisexercise,heputdownhispen.他做完練習(xí)就放下筆。②Putdownyournameandaddressandwe'llsendyouafreecopyofthemagazine.寫下您姓名和地址，我們會給您寄去一份無償雜志。55/1012)使(飛機)降落；讓某人下車①Theplaneputdownthereatnoon.飛機中午在那里降落。②Thebusstoppedtoputdownsomepassengers.公共汽車停下來讓一些旅客下車。3)鎮(zhèn)壓；撲滅；毀滅①Allthemedicalworkersintheregionhelpedtoputdownthebirdflu.這個地域全部醫(yī)務(wù)工作者都參加了毀滅禽流感工作。56/101②Ourcatwasgettingsooldandsickthatwehadherputdown.我們老貓病成這個樣子，該把它殺掉了。知識拓展putanendto...平息；停頓；結(jié)束；毀滅putaway收起(放好)；儲存(＝putaside)putaside把……放到一邊；儲存(金錢)以備他日之需；不顧，忽略某物putback放回原處；向后移，撥回putintopractice實施；付諸實踐；實施，執(zhí)行putoff推遲；延期(＝delay)57/101putout 撲滅；出版；伸出putupwith 忍受(＝bear/stand)putup 舉起；安裝；蓋起；張貼58/101即學(xué)即用Youcantakeanythingfromtheshelfandread,butplease________thebookswhenyou'vefinishedwiththem.A．putonB．putdownC．putbackD．putoff答案：C59/1012．holdout1)伸出，提出①Sheheldoutherarmstoembracethelittlegirl.她伸出雙臂來擁抱那個小女孩。②Thosewerepromisestheyhadheldout.這就是他們提出諾言。2)(＝last)堅持下去，維持，繼續(xù)(≠goon，意為使某一狀態(tài)得以延續(xù))①Howlongwillourfoodsuppliesholdout?我們貯糧還能維持多久？②Ican'tholdoutmuchlonger—Imustfindatoilet.我內(nèi)急不能再久等了——我必須找個廁所。60/101知識拓展holdback阻擋；忍住holdon堅持下去，別掛電話holdonto抓住不放；保留holdone'sview持有……觀點holdone'stongue住嘴holdwater能夠成立，站得住腳holddown＝putdown鎮(zhèn)壓；壓住holdoutfor＝continuetodemand繼續(xù)要求，堅持holdouton＝refusetodealwith拒絕與……來往holdup舉……作為范例；妨礙或延誤；以武力或暴力威脅61/101①She'salwaysholdingupherchildrenasmodelsofbehaviour.她總是標(biāo)榜自己孩子是良好品行榜樣。②Theworkersarestillholdingoutforhigherwages.工人們依舊堅持更高工資。③He'sstillholdingoutonme.他依然拒絕跟我來往。④Thepolicewereunabletoholdbackthecrowd.警方不能阻擋住人群。62/101⑤Shejustmanagedtoholdbackheranger.她總算抑制住了自己憤恨情緒。⑥Idon'tthinkIcanholdonmuchlonger.我以為自己堅持不了多長時間。⑦Thelittleboyheldontohismother'shandtightlywhiletheywerecrossingthestreet.過街時候，小男孩緊緊地抓住了他媽媽手。63/101即學(xué)即用(·浙江明華中學(xué)三月考)Somanypeople________himandhehadtosettledowninanothertown.A．heldoutforB．heldoutonC．helddowntoD．heldupto答案：B64/1013．comeupto朝……走過來Whenhesawme,hecameuptomeatonce.他看見我后，馬上向我走來。65/101知識拓展comeabout 發(fā)生，產(chǎn)生comeacross (偶然)遇見/發(fā)覺comefrom 來自comeon 趕快；加油cometrue 實現(xiàn)，變?yōu)楝F(xiàn)實comeup 上前；被提出comeupwith 提出comeout出來；出版，發(fā)行；發(fā)芽；最終結(jié)果是cometo共計，到達；降臨；財產(chǎn)歸某人66/101①Hisnewbookhascomeout.＝Hisnewbookhasbeenpublished.他新書出版了。②Howdidtheballgamecomeout?球類比賽結(jié)果怎樣？③Yesterdayhecameacrossanoldfriendinthecinema.昨天他偶然在影院碰到一位老朋友。④Hiswishhascometrue.＝Hehasturnedhiswishintoreality.他愿望實現(xiàn)了。67/101⑤Thepollutionproblemcameupinthemeetingyesterday.＝Someonecameupwiththepollutionprobleminthemeetingyesterday.昨天污染問題在會上被提出來。注意：comeabout,comeout,cometrue,comeup等這些詞組都是不及物動詞詞組，不能用于被動語態(tài)。68/101高考鏈接It'salready10o'clock.Iwonderhowit________thatshewastwohourslateonsuchashorttrip.A．cameoverB．cameoutC．cameaboutD．cameup解析：A為“過去”；B為“出來”；D為“出現(xiàn)，到來”；C為“發(fā)生”。結(jié)合句意可知C項正確。答案：C69/101即學(xué)即用—Fourdollarsapair?Ithinkit'sabittoomuch.—Ifyoubuythreepairs,thepriceforeachwill______tothreefifty.A．comedownB．takedownC．turnoverD．goover答案：A70/1014．turnaway轉(zhuǎn)臉而不面對某人或某物；拒絕看，把……打發(fā)走，辭退①Sheturnedawayindisgust.她感到厭惡而把臉轉(zhuǎn)開。②Heturnedawayabeggar.他逐出一名乞丐。71/101知識拓展turnup 開大，調(diào)高；找到；出現(xiàn)，抵達turnon 打開，開啟turnoff 關(guān)閉，關(guān)掉turnin 交還；上交(＝handin)，睡覺turnout 證實(是)；結(jié)果是turnto 向……求援，求得撫慰turnover 考慮，思索turndown 降低，減弱；拒絕oreality把……變?yōu)楝F(xiàn)實72/101①HeaskedMarytomarryhim,buthewasturneddown.他要求瑪麗嫁給他，不過他遭到了拒絕。②Somethingunexpectedturnedup.意料之外事情發(fā)生了。③Youshouldturninwhatyouhavepickedup.撿到東西要上交。④Onacoldnight,therewasnoonetowhomthepoorgirlcouldturn.在一個嚴(yán)寒晚上，那個可憐女孩找不到一個能幫助她人。73/101高考鏈接Sheishavingalotoftroublewiththenewcomputer,butshedoesn'tknowwhomto________.A．turntoB．lookforC．dealwithD．talkabout答案：A74/101即學(xué)即用①AcleanenvironmentcanhelpthecitybidforOlympics,which________willpromoteitseconomicdevelopment.A．innatureB．inreturnC．inturnD．infact②—Whydoesshealwaysaskforhelp?—Thereisnooneelse________，isthere?A．whototurntoB．shecanturntoC．forwhomtoturnD．forhertoturn答案：①C②B75/1015．keep/haveone'seyeson...1)注視，盯著RosekepthereyesontheportraitofherIhadjustpainted.露絲仔細看我剛給她畫肖像。2)留心，注意；照料，看護①Keepaneyeonthestoveincasethecoffeeboils.注意爐子，別讓咖啡沸出。②JustkeepyoureyesonthechildrenwhileIamout,willyou?我出去時請照看一下孩子們，好嗎？76/101知識拓展1)“看”表示短語有：keepaneyeon...,fixone'seyeson...,stareat...①Pleasekeepaneyeontheroad.請看著路。②Whentheteachercameintotheclassroom,Tomwasfixinghiseyesonanovel.當(dāng)老師走進教室時，湯姆正在看小說。77/1012)keep其它短語：keepaclosewatchon 親密注意keep...inmind 記住，放在心里keepupwith 跟上，不落后keepafirm/tightholdon牢牢控制keepone'shead 保持鎮(zhèn)靜78/1013)eye其它短語：aneyeforaneye(andatoothforatooth)以眼還眼(以牙還牙)theappleofone'seyes最寶貴東西，最喜歡人bealleyes聚精會神地看haveaneyefor...能觀賞……beinthepubliceye受到公眾注意catchone'seyes引發(fā)某人注意close/shutone'seyesto不理會，閉眼不見，視而不見79/101即學(xué)即用Allthestudentswereall________atclass,butTomwaskeepingan________onacomputergame.A．eye,eyeB．eyes,eyesC．eye,eyesD．eyes,eye答案：D80/1016．castabout尋找，搜索，想方法①Shewascastingabouthowshecouldavoidwork.她盤算著怎樣才能逃避工作。②Thedogiscastingaboutforitssupper.這條狗正處處尋找它晚飯呢。知識拓展castaway遭遇海難而流落某地castdown使心煩意亂，氣餒，沮喪castoff解纜放船，解纜，拋棄，(編織衣物時)收針caston(編織毛衣等)起針81/101即學(xué)即用Don'tbesocast________.Justkeepupyourspirits.A．upB．downC．a(chǎn)wayD．a(chǎn)bout答案：B82/1017．inshape“從形狀上”，介詞in表示“在某首先”。①Theyaredifferentininterest.他們喜好不一樣。②Childrenareweakinjudgement.兒童判斷力差。③Thenewmachineislargeincapacity,smallinsizeandlowinelectricity.這臺新機器容量大、體積小、耗電量低。④Thetwointernationalcompaniesareworkinginco-operationwitheachotherinthedevelopmentofnewsoftware.這兩家跨國企業(yè)在開發(fā)新軟件方面相互合作。83/101知識拓展inpopulation 在人口上inlength 在長度上inwidth 在寬度上inheight 在高度上incolour 在顏色上inage 在年紀(jì)上innumber 在數(shù)量上indepth 在深度上incharacter 在性格方面intemperature 在溫度方面84/101即學(xué)即用Leavesarefoundonallkindsoftrees,buttheydiffergreatly________sizeandshape.A．onB．fromC．byD．in答案：D85/10186/1011．Willwasstupefiedwithexhaustion,andhemighthavegoneontothenorth,orhemighthavelaidhisheadonthegrassunderoneofthosetreesandslept...威爾累得腦子都木了，他本能夠繼續(xù)向北走，也有可能在某棵樹下頭枕草地昏昏睡去……本句是一并列句。首先and連接主體并列句，其次or連接并列句二中兩個并列分句。87/101知識拓展1)(be)stupefiedwith因疲勞、厭倦或吃驚等而昏昏沉沉，神志不清①Hewasstupefiedwithdrink.他醉得迷迷糊糊。②IwasstupefiedbywhatIread.我讀到內(nèi)容把我驚呆了。88/1012)mighthavedone表示對過去可能發(fā)生事情推測。Thatwastoodangerous.Youmighthavekilledyourself.那太危險了，你當(dāng)初可能會喪命。即學(xué)即用—IwonderwhyMr.Wangdidn'tattendthelecture.—He________anotherone.A．couldhave B．musthaveC．mighthavehad D．shouldhavehad答案：C89/1012．Ofcourse,everycatbehavedlikethat,butallthesameWillfeltsuchalongingtoturnforhomethattearsscaldedhiseyes.當(dāng)然，全部貓都是那樣。盡管如此，威爾還是非?？释丶?，以至于熱淚盈眶。本句中含有such...that...句式，表示“如此……以至于……”；such后修飾名詞，假如是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，其次序為：“such＋a(n)＋形容詞＋名詞”。90/101知識拓展sothat,so...that,such...that使用方法小結(jié)：1)sothat“方便”“結(jié)果”，表目標(biāo)和結(jié)果，注意：在從句中有情態(tài)動