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Unit7TheSeaLesson41/401.Learnhowtotellastory.2.Mastersomeimportantwordsandphrases.2/40Whatdoesthevideoremindyouof?tsunami,seismicseawave海嘯thetsunamiofJapan3/40Haveyouseenanyfilmsaboutthesea?Whatdidyouthinkofthem?Telltheclass.4/40WaterWorldTitanicJawswhirlpool漩渦5/40Decideapossibleorderandthencheckwhetheritisrightornot.Lookatthepictures
anddecidewhichoneisthebeginning,middleandendofthestory.Thekey:B-A-CReadeachparagraph.Payattentiontothe
linkingwords.oneday(thebeginning)suddenly(themiddle)intheend(the
end)TASK1:Sequencing6/40TASK2:Answerthefollowingquestionstrueorfalse.1.Thewriterisveryold.2.Anenormouswavecoveredourboatandmyelderbrotherfelloverboard.3.Thewindandthewavesmadeourboatmovetothewhirlpool.4.Thewriter’sbrotherunderstoodthatitwasusefultotiethebarreltohimself.FFTF7/405.Thewriter’sbrothersankintothebottomofthewhirlpoolwiththeboat.6.Thewriterfeltcalmerwhentheyweremovingtowardsthewhirlpoolthanwhentheywereontheedgeofthewhirlpool.7.Thewriterthoughtthatmostofthepeoplebelievehim.FFT8/40Thinking:Whydidthewritersurvive?Hestayedcalmandpaidattentiontothethingsaroundhim.Sodon’tpanic(別驚慌)whenweareindanger.Weshouldkeepcalmandtrytofindwaystoprotectourselves.9/40
TASK3DetailReading
Readthetextcarefullyandanswerthefollowingquestions.10/401.Whydidthewriter’syoungerbrotherfalloverboard?Becauseanenormouswavewashedhimoverboard.2.Whydidtheboatgotowardsthewhirlpool?Because
thewindandwavesweretakingitthere.3.Whydidthewritertiehimselftoabarrel?Because
heavierobjectswentdownintothewhirlpoolquickly.Thebarrelwaslighter.4.Whydidn’thisbrotherdothesame?Because
hewasterrified.5.Whydidhisoldfriendsnotrecognisehim?Becausehishairwaswhite,notblack.11/40TASK4:Completethesentencesbelowwiththesewordsfromthetext.afterwards,intheend,oneday,suddenly,then,when(1)________in1964,RobertLeSerrecwassailingnearthecoastofPacificIslandsofOceania(2)_____hedecidedtostopnearanisland.(3)_________,hesawahugecreaturerestingbesidehisboat.Hetookaphotograph,and(4)_____thecreatureswamaway.(5)___________,heshowedthephotographtoscientists,but(6)_________,nobodybelievedhim.OnedaywhenSuddenlythenAfterwardsintheend12/40TASK5:Howtotellastory1.Tense2.Who3.When4.Where5.What6.Resultpasttensethewriter’stwobrothersandhimselfaboutthreeyearsagointheseameetawhirlpoolintheseaonlythewritersurvived13/40TASK6:Tellingastory1.Youcantellsomethinghappenedtoyouorsomebodyyouknow.2.Youcantellastoryfrombooks,filmsorthestorywelearnedtodayinyourownwords.14/40
Languagepoints1.edgen.
邊緣v.鑲邊Itmayseemstrange,butatthatmoment,whenwewereontheedgeofthewhirlpool,Ifeltcalmerthanwhenweweremovingtowardsit.似乎很奇怪,但在那一刻,當(dāng)我們?cè)阡鰷u邊緣時(shí),我感到比當(dāng)我們走向它時(shí)候還鎮(zhèn)靜。15/40Theylivedinahouseontheedgeofaforest.他們住在森林邊緣一所房子里。Themainstreetswereedgedonbothsideswithgrass.主干街道兩邊都種上了草。Shehadawhitehandkerchiefedgedwithblue.她有一條鑲了藍(lán)邊白手帕。at/ontheedgeof在……邊緣16/402.momentaftermoment“單數(shù)名詞+after+單數(shù)名詞”,表示一個(gè)接一個(gè)地,接連地。Butmomentaftermomentpassed,andIwasstillsafe.但時(shí)間分分秒秒地過(guò)去了,我依然安然無(wú)恙。Hemademistakeaftermistake.他一次又一次地犯錯(cuò)誤。Theymetwithfailureafterfailure,buttheypersisted,andfinallysucceeded.他們一次又一次地失敗,但依然堅(jiān)持著干,最終成功了。Iwaiteddayafterday,butnoreplycame.我等了一天又一天,但沒(méi)有得到回復(fù)。17/403.escapevi.&
n.逃脫Withoutwaiting,Idivedintotheseatotryandescape.我毫不猶豫地跳進(jìn)大海,試圖逃脫。Asyoucansee,Ididescape.正如你能看到一樣,我確實(shí)逃脫了。Hetraveledextensivelytoescapefromboredom.他處處旅游以解煩悶。Whenlifebecametoodifficult,heescapedintoadreamworldofhisown.生活變得實(shí)在難以忍受時(shí),他就逃避現(xiàn)實(shí)。18/40【拓展】escape作“逃避或躲避(監(jiān)禁或管制等不愉快事)”,是及物動(dòng)詞,其后無(wú)需用介詞;但若是指“(從監(jiān)禁或管制等狀態(tài)中)逃脫或逃走”,則為不及物動(dòng)詞,其后可接介詞(如from等)。Henarrowlyescapedbeingdrowned.他險(xiǎn)些被溺死。Thereisnowaytoescapedoingthework.沒(méi)有方法逃脫做這項(xiàng)工作。I’vemetherbefore,buthernameescapesme.我以前見過(guò)她,但她名字我忘記了。escape若后接動(dòng)詞,要用動(dòng)名詞19/40【即學(xué)即練】Nevertrytoescape______wheneveryoubreaktrafficregulations.A.beingfinedB.havingbeenfinedC.tohavebeenfinedD.tobefined【解析】選A。句意:違反交通規(guī)則時(shí)不要企圖逃脫罰款。fine為及物動(dòng)詞,故應(yīng)是“逃脫被罰款”。20/404.survivev.
活過(guò);繼續(xù)生存Ourboatsurvived,andIwastryingtorecoverwhenmyelderbrotherputhismouthclosetomyear,andscreamedouttheterrifyingword“Whirlpool!”.我們船幸免于難,我想盡力恢復(fù)正常,這時(shí)我哥哥把他嘴靠近我耳朵,而且尖叫著那個(gè)可怕詞“漩渦!”。Herparentsdiedinthecaraccident,butshesurvived.她父母死于車禍,但她卻幸免于難。Fewbuildingssurvivedthefire/bigearthquake.這次火災(zāi)/大地震中沒(méi)有幾所建筑物幸免于難。21/40【拓展】survival幸存survivor幸存者survivethewinter活過(guò)冬天surviveon靠……活下來(lái)survivesb.byayear比某人多活一年Therewasonlyonesurvivorfrom/oftheplanecrash.這次飛機(jī)失事中只有一名幸存者。22/40【即學(xué)即練】用相關(guān)詞或短語(yǔ)翻譯以下句子(1)哈里比他妻子多活了3個(gè)月。Harry_______________________________.(2)昨天有架飛機(jī)墜毀了,沒(méi)有一個(gè)人生還。Aplanecrashedyesterday,and____________________.(3)她叔叔從地震中幸存下來(lái)了,但她其它家庭組員都沒(méi)幸免于難。Heruncle______________________,butnooneelseinherfamilydid.`survivedhiswifebythreemonths
therewerenosurvivors
survivedtheearthquake23/405.recoverv.
恢復(fù);填補(bǔ);康復(fù)Hopeshecanrecoversoon!希望她能夠早日恢復(fù)健康!It’shardtorecoverlosttime.填補(bǔ)失去時(shí)間并不輕易?!就卣埂縭ecoveryn.找回,重新取得;復(fù)原
recoveroneself=recoverone’shealth恢復(fù)健康
recoverone’ssight/strength恢復(fù)視力/體力
recoverfromtheshock/adisease從震驚/疾病中恢復(fù)過(guò)來(lái)24/40【即學(xué)即練】
Sheforgotherdialogue,butshesoon_____andwentonwithherlecture.A.recoveredherselfB.returnedtonormal
C.livedthrough D.returned【解析】選A。句意為“她忘了詞,但很快恢復(fù)常態(tài)而且繼續(xù)演講”。recoveroneself在此表示“恢復(fù)常態(tài)”;livethrough“活過(guò)”,后需加賓語(yǔ);return
tonormal指“由不正?;謴?fù)正?!薄?5/406.allatonce=suddenly突然
Allatonce,theskywascoveredwithdarkcloudsandinlessthanaminutewewereinaterriblestorm.突然,天空中烏云密布,剎那間,我們處于一場(chǎng)可怕暴風(fēng)雨之中。Allatonceitrushedfromthedarkhorizontowardtheshipwithafrighteningspeed.
突然它以驚人速度從黑色地平線沖向船只。26/407.pick…up撿起;(偶然地)學(xué)會(huì);收聽;用車接某人;好轉(zhuǎn)Businessisbeginningtopickupthismonth.本月生意開始好轉(zhuǎn)。Hewaspickinguptheskillsquickly.他正在很快地掌握技術(shù)。pickup含義真不少!27/40【即學(xué)即練】Atpresentthehotelisalmostempty,butI’msurethingswillstartto______inthespring.A.riseup B.holdonC.pickup D.hangout【解析】選C。句意:當(dāng)前旅館幾乎沒(méi)有些人,不過(guò)我相信春季生意會(huì)好轉(zhuǎn)。A項(xiàng)“起來(lái)反抗”;B項(xiàng)“抓??;繼續(xù);堅(jiān)持”;C項(xiàng)“撿起,撿起;好轉(zhuǎn)”;D項(xiàng)“掛出,閑逛”。28/408.recognisev.認(rèn)出;認(rèn)可;聽出Thefishermenweremyoldfriends,buttheywereunabletorecogniseme.漁夫們是我老朋友,但他們不能認(rèn)出我。CanyourecogniseMaLinamongtheplayers?你能認(rèn)出運(yùn)動(dòng)員中馬琳嗎?29/40Discussion(groupwork):Whatimportantpartsdoestheseaplayinourlife?Whatdisastersdoestheseabringtoushumanbeings?Howcanwebenefitfromthesea?Theseawhichcovers70%percentoftheearthistheoriginoflife.30/40Theimportantparttheseaplaysinhuman’slife.Theseaprovidesvariousseafoodforus.31/40Seatransport32/40Seashoretraveling
33/40Oceanenergyresources34/40
Thedamageanddisasterstheseabringstous.Thebiggesttsunami
(海嘯)happenedinthesouthandsoutheastAsiaduringtherecent10yearscosttens
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