1/53Ⅰ.重點單詞—識記·聯(lián)想·利用dream[會書寫]一、關(guān)鍵單詞1.____________v．做夢

2.____________n.信封

3.____________adj.醒著，清醒

4.____________n.形狀

5.____________n.吸引力，魅力

envelopeawakeshapeappeal2/536.____________n.悲傷，難過，苦難

7.____________adv.所以，所以

8.____________adj.有天才，有天賦

9.____________v.克服10.____________n.力量，能力

11.____________n.系列，叢書

12.____________adj.魔法；不可思議13.____________n.負(fù)擔(dān)，重負(fù)

sorrowthusgiftedovercomepowerseriesmagicalburden3/53二、閱讀單詞1.alarmn.________________2.statusn.________________3.targetn.________________4.vanishv.________________5.bitev.________________6.literaryadj.________________7.prospectn.________________驚慌，恐慌身份，地位(批評等)對象消失咬，咬傷文學(xué)視野，景象，景色4/538.roughlyadv.________________9.criticismn.________________10.edgen.________________11.hesitatev.________________12.squareadj.________________大約地，粗略地批評，評論邊，邊緣猶豫，遲疑正方形5/53三、拓展單詞1.________v．表現(xiàn)，舉動→________n．行為2.________v．猶豫，遲疑→________n．猶豫3.________n．&v．懷疑→________adj.懷疑

4.___________n．調(diào)整→________vt.調(diào)整

5.__________adv.確定地，一定地→________adj.確定，一定→________n．定義

6.________n．方向→________v．指導(dǎo)

behavebehaviorhesitatehesitationdoubtdoubtfuladjustmentadjustdefinitelydefinitedefinitiondirectiondirect6/537.__________n．疲憊→________adj.精疲力盡→_________adj.使人疲憊不堪

8.________v．結(jié)婚，娶，嫁→________adj.已婚→________n．婚姻9.__________v．積累，積聚→____________n．積累，積聚10.________v．處罰→__________n．處罰11.________v．擁有→__________n．全部物；擁有exhaustionexhaustedexhaustingmarrymarriedmarriageaccumulateaccumulationpunishpunishmentpossesspossession7/53[會積累]1.“出現(xiàn)”“消失”家族①vanishvi.消失②disappearvi.消失；失蹤③fadevi.逐步消失④appearvi.出現(xiàn)；顯得⑤dieout滅絕；消失⑥showup露面；出現(xiàn)⑦comeup出現(xiàn)；發(fā)生⑧turnup出現(xiàn)；發(fā)生8/532.加后綴-ment組成名詞面面觀①equip→equipment裝備②develop→development發(fā)展③argue→argument爭論④establish→establishment建立⑤employ→employment雇用⑥improve→improvement提升9/533.ex-開頭名詞集錦①exhaustion疲憊②examination檢驗

③exception例外④exchange交換⑤existence存在⑥expectation期待⑦expense費用10/534.與“婚姻”相關(guān)高頻詞聚集錦①marryv.結(jié)婚②briden.新娘③bridegroomn.新郎④divorcen．&vi.離婚⑤marriagen.婚姻⑥weddingn.婚禮⑦fallinlove相愛⑧breakup分手；關(guān)系破裂11/53[會應(yīng)用]用所給詞適當(dāng)形式填空1.Thedesksandchairsare___________andyoucan________themtotheheightofthestudents.The___________isnotdifficulttomake.(adjust)2．Tony,ourteacherwillnottolerateyourbad__________inclass.Please________yourself!Oryou’llbepunished.(behave)3．Without________herushedintotheburninghousetosavethebabybuthiscompanion________atthatmoment.(hesitate)4．The_________trainingmadeeveryone________andthe__________boredus.(exhaust)adjustableadjustadjustmentbehaviourbehavehesitationhesitatedexhaustingexhaustedexhaustion12/535．Thereisno________thatCatherineis________ofherfuture,forshe________whethershecancontinuetowork.(doubt)6．Parentsshouldn’t________thechildrenforsmallmistakes,becausetoomuch________willleadtotheirlosingconfidence.(punish)7．IntraditionalChineseculture,________decisionsareoftenmadebyparentsfortheirchildren.However,theygot________withouttheirparents’permission.(marry)8．Withhisbusinessgoingonwell,heatfirst________bighousesandcars;andlaterhetook__________ofstocksofdifferentcompanies.Eventually,hefoundthateverythinghedreamedofwasinhis_________．(possess)doubtdoubtfuldoubtspunishpunishmentmarriagemarriedpossessedpossessionpossession13/53Ⅱ.關(guān)鍵短語—識記·聯(lián)想·利用[會書寫]1．________________朝……走過來

2．________________出發(fā)；動身；開始做3．________________尋找，搜索，想方法

4．________________放下，記下；鎮(zhèn)壓

5．________________注視，凝視6．________________在……前面7．________________伸出，堅持comeuptosetoutcastaboutputdownfixonaheadofholdout14/538．turnaway_______________________________9．lookbackoverone’sshoulder________________10．keepone’seyeson____________________11．playanimportantpartin_____________________________________12．a(chǎn)ppealtosb_________________________________________13．(be)associatedwith_______________________________走開，把(臉)轉(zhuǎn)過去；不準(zhǔn)入內(nèi)回頭看注視，盯著看；關(guān)注在……中起主要作用，對……有主要影響對某人有吸引力，引發(fā)某人興趣；呼吁某人與……有聯(lián)絡(luò)，與……聯(lián)絡(luò)在一起15/53[會積累]1．hold相關(guān)短語薈萃①holdout堅持；抵抗；伸出②holdback隱瞞；控制(情感)③holdup使……耽擱④holdon堅持；別掛(電話)⑤holdonto保留；抓住不放16/532．“和……相關(guān)系”短語①inrelationto②berelevantto③havesomethingtodowith④(be)associatedwith17/53[會應(yīng)用]

選取上表左欄短語填空1．Henolongerwishedto__________________theparty’spolicyoneducation.2．Asteachers,weshould______________futuredevelopmentofeachchild.3．Shestudiessohardthatsheisalwayswell____________therestoftheclass.4．Thepolice____________peopletodriveslowlyduringtherushhours.5．Asamatteroffact,theteachers______________________thestudyandlifeofthestudents.6．Whenhe___________________________，henoticedsomeonefollowinghim.beassociatedwithkeepoureyesonaheadofappealedtoplayanimportantpartinlookedbackoverhisshoulder18/537．Inspiteoftheearthquakedamage,theresidentsare____________intheirdeterminationtoremainintheirvillage.8．Hundredsofpeoplewere____________fromtheconcertbecauseallseatsweresoldout.holdingoutturnedaway19/53Ⅲ.經(jīng)典句式—分析·背誦·仿寫句型公式1：ifso為條件狀語從句省略，意為“假如這么話”。

[教材原句]

Ifso,whatdidyoulikebest?假如這么話，你最喜歡什么？[句型仿寫]Itissaidthatshewasadmittedtoafamousuniversity.____________，I’mreallyproudofher.聽說她被一所著名大學(xué)錄用了，假如是這么話，我真為她感到自豪。Ifso20/53句型公式2：Itlookedasif...“看起來好像……”，后可接虛擬語氣。

[教材原句]

Itlookedasifsomeonehadcutapatchoutoftheair...那兒看上去就像有些人將空間切開了一塊……

[句型仿寫]____________thechildrenhadbeenwiththeirparentsforseveralminutes.孩子們好像都已經(jīng)和父母相處了好幾分鐘。Itlookedasif21/53句型公式3：“名詞＋過去分詞/介詞短語”組成獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。[教材原句]Thensheleaptbackwards,backarchedandfuronend,tailheldoutstiffly.然后它向后一躍，脊背拱起，毛發(fā)豎立，尾巴僵直地伸著。[句型仿寫]Everything_____________________，theybelievedthemselvesmoreandreturnedtotheirpositions.一切都被考慮在內(nèi)，他們相信自己，返回自己崗位。

takenintoconsideration22/53Ⅳ.語段改錯—回顧·修正·熱誦依據(jù)課文內(nèi)容，對下面材料進行修改。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤包括一個單詞增加、刪除或修改。Willwasstandingaloneinthequietstreetatnight,exhausted,whenhesawacat.Putdownhisshoppingbag,Willheldouthishand.Thecatcomeuptorubherheadagainsthisknuckles,butthenturnedawayfromandpaddedacrosstheroadandtowardsthebushes;thereshestopped.Willsawherbehavecurious.Shereachedoutapawtopatsomethinginairandthensheleaptbackwardswithherbackarchedandfuronend,tailheldoutstiffly.Finallyshesteppedforwardandvanished.23/53Willcrossedtheroad,keepinghiseyeonthespotthatthecathadbeeninvestigating.Finally,hefounditwasapatchintheairthatthecatdisappearedinto.Itlookedasifsomeonehavecutapatchoutoftheair,abouttwometresfromtheedgeoftheroad.Wonderingwhatitwasontheothersideofthepatch,hescrambledthroughthehole.TherehefoundamazedscenerywhichfascinatedWillsuchmuchthathedecidednottoreturntohisownworldandbegantolookaroundforthecat.24/53答案25/5326/53(1)appealto呼吁；上訴；哀求；對某人有吸引力，使某人感興趣appealtosbtodosth呼吁/哀求某人做某事appealtosbforsth為某事而向某人呼吁(2)makeanappealtosbforsth為某事向某人呼吁(3)appealingadj.有感染力；有吸引力[核

心

詞

匯]1．a(chǎn)ppealvi.請求，呼吁；上訴；對……有吸引力，引發(fā)興趣(常與介詞to連用)

n．呼吁，請求；上訴；[U]吸引力，魅力27/53①Ourschoolappealstothestudents________(set)asideatleastanhoureverydaytotakeexerciseinordertoraiselearningefficiency.為了提升學(xué)習(xí)效率，我們學(xué)校呼吁學(xué)生們天天最少留出一個小時來進行鍛煉。②Wemade________appealtothevillagers________moneytobuildthebridge.為了建造這座橋，我們呼吁村民捐款。③Wordcamethattheconcertthatwasgivenbythebandconsistingof5teenagerswas_________(appeal)．消息傳來，由5個年輕人組成樂隊舉行音樂會很吸引人。tosetanforappealing28/532．doubtn．&v．懷疑；疑惑；疑問(1)havedoubtaboutsb/sth＝doubtsb/sth懷疑

There’snodoubtthat毫無疑問

withoutdoubt＝beyonddoubt毫無疑問

(2)doubtfuladj.懷疑

bedoubtfulabout懷疑①Theresearchshowed________doubtthatsmokingcontributestoheartdiseases.這項研究無疑表明吸煙會造成心臟疾病。beyond29/53②Tomhasbrains.Infact,Idoubt________anyoneintheclasshasahigherIQ.湯姆很有頭腦。實際上，我懷疑在班級里是否有誰比他智商更高。③____________________it’sverycrueltokillwildanimalsformoney.毫無疑問為金錢捕殺野生動物很殘忍。④Ihopetheywillfinishtheprojectintime,buttheythemselvesarevery________(doubt)thatitwill.我希望他們會及時完成這項工程，不過他們自己非常懷疑(會及時完成)。[名師指津]

doubt可作動詞和名詞。在否定句和疑問句中，doubt后跟that引導(dǎo)賓語從句或同位語從句；在必定句中，后接whether或if引導(dǎo)賓語從句或whether引導(dǎo)同位語從句。whetherThereisnodoubtthatdoubtful30/533．hesitatev．猶豫；遲疑；含糊(1)hesitatetodosth遲疑于做某事hesitateabout/overdoingsth做某事猶豫不決(2)hesitationn．猶豫，猶豫，遲疑；不情愿havenohesitationindoingsth毫不猶豫地做某事withouthesitation毫不猶豫地①IfyouwanttoknowmoreaboutChinesehistory,don’thesitate________(ask)me.(·北京卷·滿分作文)假如你想了解更多中國歷史，就直接來問我。toask31/53②Hewasstillhesitating____________whethertoapologisetoherornot.對于是否向她道歉他依然猶豫不決。③Withoutanyhesitation,theoldmanjumpedintotherivertosavethedrowningyoungwoman.→Theoldman________________________________jumpingintotherivertosavethedrowningyoungwoman.這位老人毫不猶豫地跳下河去救落水年輕女子。about/overhadnohesitationin32/534．possessv．擁有；持有；控制(1)bepossessedofsth含有(某種品質(zhì)、能力等)(2)possessionn.擁有，占有；(pl.)個人財產(chǎn)，私人物品inpossessionof擁有……inthepossessionof(某物)為……全部take/havepossessionof擁有……；占有……①Anycreaturewho________(possess)oneoftheseringshasgreatpower.(教材原句)任何一個生物擁有其中一個指環(huán)就有了強大力量。possesses33/53②Thepoorman__________________thedesiretoberich,andcouldn’tcontrolhimself.這個可憐人被致富欲望所支配，管不住自己。③Havingbeencheatedbythatcompany,helostallhis______________(possess)．被那家企業(yè)所騙，他失去了全部財產(chǎn)。④Wehavealreadyboughtthehouse,butwewon’t_______________ituntilMay.我們已經(jīng)買了房子，但要到五月份才能擁有它。[名師指津](1)possess不用于進行時。(2)inpossessionof表示主動，其主語通常是人，意為“占有……”；inthepossessionof表示被動，其主語通常是物，意為“被/為……占有”。waspossessedbypossessionstakepossessionof34/535．marryv．結(jié)婚；嫁；娶(1)marrysb娶某人/嫁給某人/和某人結(jié)婚marrysbtosb把某人嫁給某人(2)marriedadj.已婚getmarriedtosb和某人結(jié)婚(表示動作)bemarriedtosb和某人結(jié)婚(表示狀態(tài))(3)marriagen.婚姻①Mr.andMrs.Brownwouldliketoseetheirdaughtersettledown,____________，andhavekids.(·天津卷)布朗夫婦希望看到女兒安置下來，結(jié)婚生子。getmarried35/53②ItisthefactthatsheisEnglishbybirthbutFrench___________．實際上她是英國血統(tǒng)，但嫁給法國人而入了法國籍。③Myparents____________intheearly1970s,sothey________________formorethan40yearsbynow.我父母在二十世紀(jì)七十年代早期結(jié)婚，所以，到當(dāng)前為止他們結(jié)婚已經(jīng)有四十多年了。[名師指津]

marry不和with搭配；marry和getmarried都是非延續(xù)，不能和表示一段時間狀語連用；bemarriedtosb表示狀態(tài)，能夠和表示一段時間狀語連用。bymarriagegotmarriedhavebeenmarried36/536．keepone’seyeson注視，盯著看keepaneyeoutforsb/sth留心/注意某人/某物fixone’seyeson某人凝視著……looksbintheeye(s)直視，正視某人catchone’seye引發(fā)某人注意haveaneyefor對……有鑒賞力/判斷力①Whenithadgonepasthecrossedtheroad,________________thespotwherethecathadbeeninvestigating.(教材原句)卡車開過去后，他穿過馬路，眼睛盯著那只貓一直在端詳?shù)胤?。keepinghiseyeson37/53②Thesadboylayinbedand__________________theceiling.那個難過男孩躺在床上，凝視著天花板。③Whentalkingwithothers,don’t________________________allthetime.當(dāng)與他人談話時，不要一直盯著對方看。[名師指津]

注意以上短語中eye單復(fù)數(shù)形式不能交換。fixedhiseyesonlookthemintheeye38/537．turnaway走開；轉(zhuǎn)身；把某人拒之門外；辭退；轉(zhuǎn)過臉去turnup調(diào)大(音量、強度或流量)；出現(xiàn)turnoff關(guān)上；拐彎turndown關(guān)?。徽{(diào)低；拒絕turnto求援于，轉(zhuǎn)向turnout生產(chǎn)；結(jié)果是……turnover翻轉(zhuǎn)；交付turnin上交39/53選擇以上短語填空

①Thechairmanshookhandswithhimandthen____________．②Thelecturer_________hismobilephone,________themicrophoneandbegantomakeaspeech.③It____________thatthecorrectanswerwaszero.④He____________mysuggestionand____________thebusinesstohisdaughter.turnedawayturnedoffturnedupturnedoutturneddownturnedover40/53[重

點

句

型]Ifsowhatdidyoulikebest?假如這么話，你最喜歡什么？

ifso“假如這么話”，是“ifitisso”省略形式，表示必定意義；假如表示否定意義，則用ifnot。

(1)if引導(dǎo)省略情況還有以下幾個：ifany假如有話ifnecessary假如必要話ifpossible假如可能話ifever假如曾經(jīng)有話ifnot假如不這么話41/53(2)在時間、讓步、條件、方式等狀語從句中，若主、從句主語一致或從句主語是it，且從句謂語中含有be動詞時，常省略從句主語和be動詞。①Beingkindtoothersshouldbeeveryone’sprincipleoflife.____________，ourworldwillbemorepeacefulandbeautiful.對人友善應(yīng)該是每個人生活準(zhǔn)則。假如這么話，我們世界將會愈加和平和漂亮。②____________，trytogotobedandwakeupatthesametimeeveryday.假如可能話，嘗試天天都在同一時間睡覺和起床。IfsoIfpossible42/53③Ifthestepsyoutakeareworking,keepitup.____________，takeanotherlookatothermethodsyoucouldtry.(·全國卷Ⅲ)

假如你采取這些辦法有用就繼續(xù)下去。假如沒用話，看一看你能嘗試其它方法。④Heisreadytohelpothers,seldom,____________，refusingthemwhentheyturntohim.他非常愿意幫助他人，當(dāng)他人求援于他時候，假如曾經(jīng)有過話，他極少拒絕他們。Ifnotifever43/53[當(dāng)

堂

達

標(biāo)]Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1．Itsuggestedthatcomputergamescancausechildrentostay________(醒著)lateatnight.2．Eversincejuniormiddleschool,Jackaswellashissistershas________(夢想)oftravellingaroundtheworld.3．Thosewhohavetrouble________(彎腰)cangrowcropsverticallyontrellises(棚)．4．Heisoneofthe________(有天賦)athleteswhowilltakepartintheOlympicGamesonbehalfofourcountry.awakedreamtbendinggifted44/535．Nothingwouldsatisfyhergreedfor________(權(quán)力)．6．A________(系列)ofstimuluspoliciesandsupportivemeasurestakenbythegovernmentisexpectedtopromotechangeintheeconomicenvironmentinthisarea.7．Witches(巫婆)aresaidtopossess________(魔法)powerstocommunicatewithgodswhoareinpossessionofeverythingontheearth.8．Todefeattheotherplayers,theathlete________(克服)alotofdifficultiesinhistraining.9．Kinneypublishedseven________(小說)incartoonsbetweenand.10．Parentswon’tmisstheopportunitytoputforwardtheiropinionregardingthedropofhomework________(負(fù)擔(dān))atprimaryschool.powerseriesmagicalovercamenovelsburden45/53Ⅱ.單句語法填空1．Sinceyouhavesettleddowninanewcountry,youhavetomakean___________(adjust)tothenewenvironment.2．Latestresearchesshowchildren___________(associate)withhighlevelsofairpollutionduringtheirfirstyearofliferunagreaterriskofdevelopingcertaindiseases.3．Mary______________(marry)toTomfor20yearsandneverquarrelledwitheachother.4．Marywasn’tsatisfiedwiththebluedress,sotheshopkeeperheld________anotherdressforhertotryon.5．HowIwishthatIcouldset________myideasinsimpleandwonderfulEnglishwhenchattingontheNet.adjustmentassociatedhasbeenmarriedoutout46/536．Thestudentsatthere,withhisattention________(fix)onthebook.7．Veronicaalwayscomesup________mewithherusualsmileandgreetsmeeverytimesheseesme.8．Wedonothesitate________(give)ourlivesforourcountry,letalonesuffersomehardships.9．Wewaitedinlineforanhour,onlytobeturned________atthedoor.10．Thegovernmenthasappealedtoparents________(work)withteachersintheeducationoftheirchildren,whichhasreceivedgoodresponses.fixedtotogiveawaytowork47/53Ⅲ.單句改錯1．Thegovernmentheldaspecialmeeting,appealingpeopletocontributemoretothevictims.______________2．Hekepthiseyeonthepaintingasifitweregenuine.____________3．Hestoodthere,hiseyesfixingonthepictureonthewall,lostinthought.____________4．Tastedgood,thefoodwassoonsoldout.______________5．Thereisnodoubtwhethershortsightednessisaseriousproblemamongtheyouthofourcountry.____________appealing后加toeye→eyesfixing→fixedTasted→Tastingwhether→that48/53Ⅳ.一句多譯/句型轉(zhuǎn)換1．我記得湯姆和瑪麗三年前結(jié)婚，但至今還沒有孩子。①Iremember________________3yearsago,buttheyhaven’thadababysofar.②Iremember_______________________3yearsago,buttheyhaven’thadababysofar.③Iremember________________________3yearsago,buttheyhaven’thadababysofar.TommarriedMaryTomgotmarriedtoMaryTomandMarygotmarried49/532．WhenpeoplepaintBeijingOperamasks,theyusuallyusewhitetohighlightwhatisbadinhumannature.→________________________________________，peopleusuallyusewhitetohighlightwhatisbadinhumannature.(現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語)3．Fairnesswillundoubtedlybeaffectedduetotheemotionalfactorresultingfrominterpersonalrelationships.(·江蘇卷)→________________________________________fairnesswillbeaffectedduetotheemotionalfactorresultingfromi