安徽省滁州市明光蘇巷職業(yè)高級中學(xué)高三英語知識點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Themanagerwasannoyedbythe____interruptionswhilehewasonvacation,soheturnedoffhismobilephone.A.continuous

B.regular

C.constant

D.common參考答案：C略2.________manytimes,buthestilldidn’tunderstandit.A.Havingbeentold

B.ThoughhewastoldC.Tohavebeentold

D.Hewastold參考答案：D3.Lilyaswellasherclassmates

basketballatthismoment.

A.isplaying

B.haveplayed

C.areplaying

D.hasplayed參考答案：A略4.In

NorthChina,

rainisveryscarce,butin

southofChina,thereis

heavyrainnowandthen.

A．不填；不填；the;a

B．不填；the;不填；不填

C．the;a;a;a

D．不填；the;the;不填參考答案：A5.—Wegotthroughthemostdifficulttimeswiththeirhelp.—

.Thosedaysaregone.A.Yousaidit B.Keepitup C.That’sterrible D.Takeyourtime參考答案：A【詳解】考查習(xí)慣表達(dá)。句意：——我們在他們的幫助下度過了最艱難的時(shí)光?！阏f對了。那些日子已經(jīng)一去不復(fù)返了。A.Yousaidit你說得對，你說到點(diǎn)子上了；B.Keepitup堅(jiān)持下去，別放松；C.That’sterrible太糟糕了；D.Takeyourtime慢慢來。分析句意可知，第二個(gè)講話者要表示對第一個(gè)人說法的肯定。故選A項(xiàng)。6._________youmayhave,youshouldgatheryourcouragetofacethechallenge.A.Howeverseriousaproblem

B.WhataseriousproblemC.Howeveraseriousproblem

D.Nomatterhowaseriousproblem參考答案：A7.Researchersfoundthatmeninthestudywerelessablethantheywerebeforetheyslept

anegativememoryaftertheyslept.A.tohandle B.handlingC.tobehandled D.beinghandled參考答案：A8.Itiscleartousthatthe2012OlympicGames

inLondonwilloncemoredrawpeople’sattentionintheworldtothem.Ahavingbeenheld

BtoholdCtobeheld

Dheld參考答案：C9.Anofferofarewardhascausedmanystudentsinourschool_______activelyinthecompetition.A.participate

B.participated

C.participating

D.toparticipate參考答案：D10.Wordcomes______freesouvenirswillbegivento_____comesfirst．

A．what;nomatterwhom

B．that;whoever

C．which;whomever

D．that;nomatterwho參考答案：B11.Thenewplanhasbeenputforward_______wewillmovetothenewcampusnextterm.

A.as

B.while C.when D.that參考答案：D略12.Jackcouldn’t

thepressureofthework,sohechosetoleavethecompany．A．setaside

B．keepawayfrom

C．putupwith

D．makeupfor參考答案：C13.—Mum,wouldyoubuysomecherriesforme?Ilovethem.—I’dliketo,buttheyarenot________inwinter.A.accustomedB.convenientC.casualD.available參考答案：D14.Theadvertisementcompany_____amassaudienceA.wasintendedtotargetwith

B.intendedtheadvertisementtotargetC.intendedtheadvertisementtobetargeted

D.wasintendedtobetargeting參考答案：B考查動(dòng)詞。句意：這則廣告的目的是針對大眾而設(shè)計(jì)的。beintendedtodosth.“目的是”，intend與company是被動(dòng)關(guān)系；target“把……作為目標(biāo)”是及物動(dòng)詞，不需要介詞。故選B。15.Itisbynomeansclear

thepresidentcandotoendthestrike.A.how

B.which

Gthat

D.what參考答案：D略16.Mostcollegesnowofferfirst-yearstudentsacoursespecially________tohelpthemsucceedacademicallyandpersonally.A.designed B.designingC.todesign D.beingdesigned參考答案：A【詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：現(xiàn)在大多數(shù)大學(xué)都為一年級學(xué)生開設(shè)了一門課程，專門幫助他們在學(xué)業(yè)和個(gè)人方面取得成功。acourse和design之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用過去分詞。故選A。17.Putonyourcoat!I_______youdowntothedoctor.A.take

B.took

C.havetaken

D.amtaking參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Rockmusicconsistsofmanydifferentstyles.Eventhoughthereisacommonspiritamongallmusicgroups,theymakeverydifferentmusic.___31___AtthattimetheBeatlesenteredtheworldofmusicfromLiverpool.AftertheyweregivenaninvitationtoappearliveonBBC,theBeatlesquicklybecamefamousinBritainwithnationwidetours.Bymid-1963,theBeatleshadbeenextremelypopularinEngland.___32___Theyheldlargeconcertsandperformedatclubs.TheybecamethehottestthingonthepopmusicsceneinEngland.Theybeganasamodestlysuccessfulmusiciangroupandendedtheyearasshowbusinesslegends(傳說).JohnLennonandPaulMcCartneywerenamedcomposersoftheyear.___33___TheywerenotsurehowtheAmericanswouldreacttothenewtypeofmusic.BeatlemaniahitNewYorkonFebruary7,1964.Hundredsoffansjammedtheairporttogreetthem.___34___Theconcertwasbroadcastliveandattractedthelargestonenightaudienceinthehistoryoftelevisionuptothattime.TheBeatlesweredescribedasaBritishinvasion(入侵)bylocalandnationwidenewspapersatthattime.TheirvictoryinAmericawasstillrememberedasamajorturningpointinthehistoryofrockandroll.ThankstotheBeatles,alotofopportunitieswereopeneduptonewfacesonthemarket.___35___A.TheydecidedonatourtotheUnitedStatesin1964.B.Eventheirhairstylesbecamemajortrendsatthattime.C.Rockmusicdevelopedinthe1950sandtheearly1960s.D.However,theirsongschangedthelivesofgenerationstocome.E.ManyrockbandswereabletofollowinthefootstepsoftheBeatles.F.TheyappearedinthefilmsAHardDay'sNight(1964)andHelp！(1965).G.TheyperformedtheirfirstconcertinAmericaatCBStelevision's53rdstreetstudio.參考答案：31.C

32.B

33.A

34.G

35.E本文是一篇說明文。文中講述了披頭士的發(fā)展和影響，引領(lǐng)了一種潮流趨勢?！?1題詳解】第一段講述搖滾音樂，根據(jù)空后的atthattime可知前句提到了時(shí)間，而且與rockmusic有關(guān)，選項(xiàng)中只有C項(xiàng)講的是搖滾音樂，并且講述了其發(fā)展的時(shí)間，故選C。32題詳解】空前后都是講述披頭士的出名程度，根據(jù)空前extremelypopularinEngland,以及后文的theybecamethehottestthing可知此處描述了他們的影響，選項(xiàng)B（甚至他們的發(fā)型在那時(shí)也成為了一種潮流）符合文意，且關(guān)鍵詞even是一個(gè)提示，故選B?！?3題詳解】根據(jù)空后TheywerenotsurehowtheAmericanswouldreacttothenewtypeofmusic.（他們不確定美國人怎樣反應(yīng)），可知他們首次來美國演出，所以A項(xiàng)（決定首次到美國開巡回演出）符合文意，故選A?！?4題詳解】根據(jù)空后Theconcertwasbroadcastlive…可知前句中應(yīng)該出現(xiàn)concert，選項(xiàng)G中的關(guān)鍵詞theirfirstconcert前后呼應(yīng)。故選G?！?5題詳解】根據(jù)空前（由于披頭士，市場上出現(xiàn)了很多機(jī)會(huì)），E項(xiàng)（很多新樂隊(duì)（新面孔）都是模仿披頭士），符合邏輯。故選E。三、閱讀理解19.Myfatherwasaforemanofasugar-caneplantationinRioPiedras,PuertoRico.Myfirstjobwastodrivetheoxenthatploughedthecanefields.Iwouldwalkbehindanox,guidinghimwithabroomstick.For$1aday,Iworkedeighthoursstraight,withnofoodbreaks.Itwasverytediouswork,butitpreparedmeforlifeandtaughtmemanylastinglessons.Becausetheplantationownerswerealwayswatchingus,IhadtobeontimeeverydayandworkashardasIcould.I’veneverbeenlateforanyjobsince.Ialsolearnedaboutbeingrespectfulandfaithfultothepeopleyouworkfor.Moreimportant,Iearnedmypay;itneverenteredmymindtosayIwassickjustbecauseIdidn’twanttowork.Iwasonlysixyearsold,butIwasdoingaman’sjob.Ourfamilyneededeverydollarwecouldmakebecausemyfatherneverearnedmorethan$18aweek.Ourhomewasathree-roomwoodshackwithadirtyfloorandnotoilet.Nothingmademeprouderthanbringinghomemoneytohelpmymother,father,twobrothersandthreesisters.Thisgavemeself-esteem(自尊心),oneofthemostimportantthingsapersoncanhave.WhenIwasseven,Igotworkatagolfcoursenearourhouse.Myjobwastostanddownthefairwayandspottheballsastheylanded,sothegolferscouldfindthem.Losingaballmeantyouwerefired,soInevermissedone.SomenightsIwouldlieinbedanddreamtofmakingthousandsofdollarsbyplayinggolfandbeingabletobuyabicycle.ThemoreIdreamed,themoreIthought.Whynot?Imademyfirstgolfcluboutofguavalimb(番石榴樹枝)andapieceofpipe.ThenIhammeredanemptytincanintotheshapeofaball.AndfinallyIdugtwosmallholesinthegroundandhittheballbackandforth.Ipracticedwiththesamedevotionandintensity.Ilearnedworkinginthefield—exceptnowIwasdrivinggolfballswithclub,notoxenwithabroomstick.40.Thewriter’sfirstjobwas_______.A.tostanddownthefairwayatagolfcourseB.towatchoverthesugar-caneplantat